Are you a problem shopper? The answer is “Yes”, if you or someone else thinks that you sometimes get carried away with shopping. In other words, do you or does someone else think you are occupied in extreme shopping? If people have regrets later about their shopping, or have an “out-of-control” feeling about the quantities of what they buy or the amount of credit they use, they may be considered to be problem shoppers.
Extreme shopping can lead to a more serious problem—addictive shopping. Addictive shoppers feel driven by the desire to shop and spend money. They experience great tension which drives them to shop and spend money and they feel a “rush” during the time they are occupied with the shopping activity.
Extreme or addictive shopping may result from long-time unpleasant feelings, of which anxiety, pain and shame are common ones. When we feel bad inside, we often do something to make ourselves feel better. In this case, we often go shopping.
A few people shop to relieve their boredom or emptiness. For some people, the motivation is a desire for status, power, beauty or success. Some love to shop as it makes them feel valued in the eyes of the shop assistants. Others shop simply because it makes them forget, at least temporarily, tension, fear or unhappiness in their life.
Besides, shopping malls are designed to encourage continual shopping. For instance, there are some malls where you can’t see clocks displaying the time because they don’t want you to become too aware of the time you spend there. What’s more, food courts, coffee shops and restrooms are provided, so you don’t have to leave the mall because of your physical needs.
Therefore, once you become aware of how market forces work, you will certainly come to control your shopping behavior. For example, how much time you will spend and what areas you will visit can be decided before you enter the mall. Keep a written account of what items you will buy and how much money you will spend. Make a plan for what you are going to buy before you feel the urge to shop and then stick to it. That is vital for gaining self-control.Which of the following people may not be problem shoppers?
A.Those who cannot control the amount of credit they use. |
B.Those who just walk around the shopping malls. |
C.Those who are occupied in too much shopping. |
D.Those who feel sorry for their shopping. |
According to the passage, what may not result in addictive shopping?
A.The awareness of how market forces work. |
B.The desire for status, power, beauty or success. |
C.Boredom, emptiness, tension, fear or unhappiness in people’s life. |
D.Long-time bad feelings of anxiety, pain and shame. |
What does the author suggest to control our shopping behaviour?
A.Never go to the shopping malls because there are many tricks. |
B.Apply for a credit card before we go shopping. |
C.Make the shopping time as short as possible. |
D.Make a shopping list before we go shopping. |
The author writes this passage to _____.
A.inform the shopping malls how to attract more shoppers |
B.provide solutions to the problem shopping |
C.scold the problem shoppers |
D.tell a shopping story |
One day, when I was a freshman in high school, I saw Kyle from my class walking home from school. It looked like he was carrying all of his books. I thought to myself, "Why would anyone bring home all his books on a Friday? He must really be a nerd (a foolish person)." I had quite a weekend planned, so I shrugged my shoulders and went on.
As I was walking, I saw a bunch of kids running towards him. They knocked all his books out of his arms and tripped(绊倒) him so he landed in the dirt. His glasses went flying, and I saw them land in the glass about ten feet from him. He looked up and I saw this terrible sadness in his eyes. So, I jogged over to him and as he crawled around looking for his glasses, I saw a tear in his eye.
As I handed him his glasses, I said, "Those guys are jerks. They really should go to hell." He looked at me and said, "Hey, thanks!" There was a big smile on his face. It was one of those smiles that showed real thankfulness. I asked him where he lived. As it turned out, he lived near me.
Over the next four years, Kyle and I became best friends. I teased him all the time about being a nerd. He had to prepare a speech for graduation. As he started his speech, he cleared his throat, and began. "Graduation is a time to thank those who helped you make it through those tough years. I am here to tell you a story."
I just looked at my friend with disbelief as he told the story of the first day we met. He had planned to kill himself over the weekend. He talked of how he had cleaned out his locker so his Mom wouldn't have to do it later and was carrying his stuff home. He looked hard at me and gave me a little smile. "Thankfully, I was saved. My friend saved me from doing the unspeakable."
I heard the gasp(倒吸气) go through the crowd as this handsome, popular boy told us all about his weakest moment. I saw his Mom and Dad looking at me and smiling that same grateful smile. Not until that moment did I realize its depth.Why did Kyle carry all his books home?
A.Because it was Friday. |
B.Because he was a nerd. |
C.Because he wanted to kill himself. |
D.Because he liked doing things for his mother. |
Which of the statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A.The bunch of kids attacked Kyle to have his glasses and books. |
B.The author planned to study all weekend after he met Kyle. |
C.The author was a freshman when Kyle gave the speech. |
D.Kyle felt grateful to the author for his help. |
What can we infer from the passage?
A.When Kyle couldn't find the glass, he turned to the author for help. |
B.The author teased Kyle a lot about being a nerd. |
C.The author didn't expect Kyle to tell the story. |
D.Kyle thanked his parents first for saving his life. |
What does the underlined "them" in the 2nd paragraph refer to?
A.The kids. | B.Kyle's books. | C.Kyle's glasses. | D.Kyle's arms. |
Hours & Admission
Open Daily 10:00 a.m. - 5:00 p.m. except major holidays (see below)
July and August only - Thursdays until 7:00 p.m.
Please Note: all MIT Museum sites are wheelchair accessible.
Admission beginning July l, 2013
Adults: $10.00; youth under 18, students, seniors: $5:00; children under age 5: free
Admission is free the last Sunday of each month, all day, from September 2013 -June 2014
Evening programs are free with Museum Admission
Visit our Partner Organizations pages for more information about discounts(折扣).
Closed, 2013:
January l: New Year's Day
May 27: Memorial Day
July 4: Independence Day
September 2: Labor Day
November 28: Thanksgiving Day
December 24 & 25: Christmas Eve & Christmas Day
December 31: Early Closing for New Year's DayThe information you read above is probably about ______.
A.a museum | B.a cinema | C.a park | D.a cafe |
How much do they have to pay in total if a family, including grandparents, parents and a child of 8, go together on the last Sunday of November 2013?
A.$0. | B.$25. | C.$30. | D.$35. |
You won't be refused at the door if you go there at ______.
A.Thanksgiving Day | B.Christmas Day |
C.6 p.m. on a Thursday of July | D.6 p.m. on a Tuesday of August |
Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.Children under the age of 7 do not have to pay. |
B.It is possible for the disabled to go there on wheelchairs. |
C.Visitors have to pay some extra money for the evening programs. |
D.There are definitely no more discounts besides those listed here. |
Australia is sometimes called “the lucky country”. One reason is the wonderful riches under the earth: gold, silver, iron, coal and many other precious metals. Oil and natural gas have helped to build big industries. Victoria, the southeastern state, has a large number of industries. Oil is no problem for them. The Bass Strait, off the coast of Victoria, has been one of the country's biggest oil fields for many years.
South Australia is the driest of all the states, but it does have the Murray River. The river brings greenness and life to the state's southeast corner. In the early days of Australian history, the Murray River was South Australia's main road. Before real roads and railways came, the river carried people and goods from the coast up into the country. Some towns on the Murray still keep the old riverboats, and visitors can ride on them. People sometimes call Australia “the lucky country”, because ____ .
A.the people in Australia are very lucky |
B.Australia has a large number of industries |
C.there is the biggest oil fields of the world |
D.the country has very rich natural resources |
What do you think of South Australia?
A.It's a scene of desolation(荒凉). | B.It's a scene of desert. |
C.The land is full of life. | D.The land lies waste. |
Which of the following gives you a correct idea of the Murray River?
a.It lies in the south of the country.
b.It is the largest river of the country.
c.It irrigates the driest of the country.
d.It brings greenness and life to the southeast corner.
e.It is still an important passageway to carry people and goods.
A.a, b, c and d | B.b, c, d and e | C.c, d, e and a | D.d, e, a and b |
Which of the following pictures shows the right position of Victoria?
D
Bob was a clever college student, but his family was poor, so he had to work after class and during his holidays to get enough money for his studies.
One summer he got a job in a butcher's shop (肉店) during the day time, and another in a hospital at night. In the shop, he learned to cut and sell meat. He did so well that the butcher went into a room behind the shop to do all the accounts ( 算账) .In the hospital, of course, Bob was told to do only the easiest jobs. He helped to lift people and carry them from one part of the hospital to another. Both in the butcher's shop and in the hospital, Bob had to wear white clothes.
One evening in the hospital, Bob had to help to carry a woman from her bed to the operating - room. The woman already felt frightened when she thought about the operation. When she saw Bob coming to get her, she felt even more frightened.
"No! No!" she cried. "Not a butcher! I won't let a butcher operate on me!" with these words ,she fainted away.Bob had to work after class and during his holidays because_________.
A.his father told him to make more friends |
B.he wanted to become a rich man |
C.his family couldn’t support him |
D.he had nothing to do at home. |
One summer Bob_________.
A.wanted to become not only a butcher but also a doctor. |
B.got two different jobs at two places |
C.was free only at night |
D.worked only during the daytime |
In the hospital, Bob's job was_________.
A.to take care of the wounded soldiers |
B.to give the doctor's advice |
C.to find out what was wrong with the sick people |
D.to carry the sick people from one place to another |
When the woman saw Bob,_________.
A.she was so frightened that she fainted away |
B.She was frightened and then got so excited that she fainted away. |
C.She was very disappointed |
D.She was quite pleased |
Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.Bob was an unknown doctor. |
B.Bob was a butcher and he studied at college in the evening. |
C.When the woman saw Bob, she thought he was going to operate on her. |
D.Bob worked in a butcher's shop and helped to do the accounts. |
( TV programmes in Beijing Sunday, May 26,2002 CCTV ) If an Englishman wants to know about what’s happening in China, but he doesn’t know any Chinese, he may watch TV at ________.
A.19:00 on CCTV—1 Channel 2 | B.20:05 on CCTV—1 Channel 2 |
C.22:00 on CCTV—2 Channel 8 | D.21:30 on CCTV—2 Channel 8 |
If you are interested in football games, which of the following programs will you choose first?
A.China Sports Report | B.Special Sports | C.Today’s Focus | D.China Music TV |
If you are going to Guangzhou by plane from Chongqing Airport, you’d better pay attention to the programme ________.
A.Weather Report | B.World-famous Cities |
C.Economy 30 Minutes | D.The Story of Earth |