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题文

Hello, I’m Vladislav. For my summer holidays, I usually stay in a country house near Moscow.
Last summer, my dad’s brother gave me a present—a blue bike. At that time I couldn’t ride it very well.
One day I got into an accident. But don’t worry, everything was OK, just some “little”injuries.
That day, I tried to ride my bike and suddenly it began to move very fast. I couldn’t stop the bike. So I fell into a ditch(沟) full of dirty water. When I thought I had had enough bad luck, a girl walked by. She saw the bike and me. I quickly stood up.
“Are you fishing here?” She asked.
“Yes,”I answered. Then I said,“I’m making fish soup for dinner. Would you like to come?”to my surprise, she agreed.
After that we became friends. Now, we often send each other emails. She knows that I’m studying in China and she asks me questions about Chinese culture. I tell her my stories of China, and she says she wants to visit China, too. She even plans to study Chinese.
This is how, with the help of my bike, China got one more Russian friend.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
Who sent Vladislav a bike last summer?
What happened when Vladislav tried to ride his bike?
What did the girl think Vladislav was doing when she saw him by the ditch?
What made Vladislav surprised ?
What does the girl say she wants  to do in her email to Vladislav?

科目 英语   题型 阅读理解   难度 中等
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阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填写表格 (每空限填一词)
There are many things you can do to improve your memory. Among them are many kinds of useful ways as well as taking special care of your health.
It is important that you make yourself excited to make your memory more active. You can do this by doing some new activities and by changing your daily habits. Learning a new skill helps your brain(大脑) to develop. When trying to remember something, you should pay special attention to the most important things about it. Do not allow other thoughts to enter your mind because this will reduce your chances of making right memories.
An excellent way to help memory is to connect information with pictures. Try to see the pictures in your mind. Taking notes and keeping a diary will also be helpful.
Healthy food and plenty of vitamins are necessary for your memory to work well. Drinking a lot of water also helps keep your memory. You must allow your brain to have enough sleep and rest. When you are sleep, Your brain stores memory. Not enough sleep can cause problems with storing information. And being tired will also stop you from being able to think clearly and well.
In order to keep your mind on your work, you must be free from worry. Generally keeping fit and normal health checks are both important as well--- not just for improving your memory.
根据短文内容完成表格。

Title
How to___1___ Your Memory
Main__2_____
*taking special ____3____ of your health
*making yourself excited to make your memory more active by taking_4___
in some new activities and changing your daily habits.
*paying attention to the most ____5___ things, in order to add to add to
your chances to ___6___ right memories.
Other ways
*connecting information with _____7____
* taking notes and __8____ diaries
* eating __9____ food and taking plenty of vitamins
* drinking a lot of water
* having ___10___ sleep and rest

In 1638, John Harvard donated some money and about four hundred books to a new university. This was the beginning of the library at Harvard University. The gift was so important that the university was named for John Harvard.
Thomas Bray began the first free lending library in the late 1600s. He set up more than 30 or these libraries in the American colonies. However, the idea for this kind of free library ended when Bray died in 1730. In 1731, Benjamin Franklin and some friends started the first subscription(订阅费) library in the United States. In a subscription library people pay money to become members, but they may borrow the books without paying again.
In the United States, every child had a free education. This idea soon led to free libraries. One of the first libraries that used tax money to buy books was a library in Peterborough, New Hampshire. This library was set up in 1833.
The main idea of paragraph 2 is________.

A.Franklin started the first subscription library
B.in a subscription library people pay money to become members
C.Bray and Franklin were important in the history of public libraries
D.Bray died in 1730 and Franklin died in 1833

The underlined word “borrow” means_______.

A.read and write with no help from another person
B.use for a short time and then return
C.like very much
D.lend

The reading does not say it, but we can guess that_______.

A.there were free schools in the United States before there were free libraries
B.free schools and free libraries in the United States began at about the same time
C.the library in New Hampshire also had a free school in it
D.there were free libraries in the United States before there were free schools

Havard University began_______.

A.in 1731 B.in 1730
C.in 1833 D.in 1638

At the library that Franklin started, ________.

A.children could use books for no money at all
B.people paid a little money in the beginning but none after that
C.people paid a lot of money in the beginning but none after that
D.both A and B

Last month the manager of a jewelry shop (珠宝店) received a letter. As he was very busy then, the letter lay on his desk till tea-time. He opened it and a 10-pound note(票) fell out onto the desk. Within the note was a letter which said:
Dear sir:
In 1935 I got engaged(订婚). But unfortunately I lost my job. At the time a lot of people were out of work. Six months later I got a job again, but of course I was very short of money. I came to your shop to buy a wedding ring(婚戒). The assistant took out some rings for me to look at, but she was called away for a moment, and I put one of the rings in my pocket. When she came back, I said I didn’t know the size of my girl’s finger. So I left the shop without buying a ring. My wife died a short while ago and the fact that I never paid for the ring has been heavy in my heart all these years. At that time, the ring cost 2 pounds so I think it is 10 pounds at today’s price and I’m sending 10 pounds.
Yours truly,
A customer (顾客)
When did the manager open the letter?

A.In the morning B.When he received the letter
C.At lunch time D.Till tea-time

The customer didn’t write the letter until_____.

A.he was dying B.his wife’s death
C.he had enough money D.he got a job again

What happened in 1935?

A.The jewelry shop lost some rings.
B.The customer married a girl.
C.The customer stole a ring for his wife.
D.The customer stole a ring for his girl friend.

Which of the following is Not true?

A.The customer was poor at that time.
B.The ring was bigger for his girl friend.
C.The shop assistant was careless.
D.The customer was too poor to buy a ring for his girl friend.

What do you think of the customer?

A.Honest B.Forgetful
C.Dishonest D.Careless

Schools and parents in Shenzhen City have been asked to take better care of children’s eyesight as 45 percent of them were found to be shortsighted. Too much reading, poor lighting and too much TV are blamed(责备). Of the city’s high school graduates(毕业生) who applied to study at colleges this summer, but now he gets up earlier.
The purpose(目的) of this passage is to_________.

A.criticize(批评) children who are shortsighted.
B.blame parents and schools for children’s being shortsighted.
C.ask the high school graduates to pay attention to their eyesight.
D.draw people’s special attention to eye hygiene(卫生).

Only_______ of the children in Shenzhen City have good eyesight.

A.45 percent B.less than half
C.55 percent D.two thirds

Generally speaking, high school students have_____ eyesight than primary school students.

A.poorer B.better
C.brighter D.good

Because of being shortsighted many school graduates_______.

A.weren’t allowed to enter college
B.couldn’t graduate from high school
C.couldn’t choose to study what they liked best
D.lost their limited time

In order to take care of eyes, children shouldn’t_______.

A.read books
B.watch TV
C.make their eyes too tired
D.see things far away

Dear Tom,
How are you? I'm at a new school this term. And I'm writing to tell you about my school. My new school is big and nice. There are one thousand and four hundred students and one hundred and forty teachers at my school. I like the teachers. They are very kind to me. My classmates are very friendly too. They teach me Chinese and l teach them English There are trees, flowers and green grass at my school. They are very beautiful. Behind my school there is a small river. The water in it is quite clean. We can swim in it. We have no classes on Saturdays or Sundays. Sometimes I play football or basketball with my classmates. Sometimes I stay at home and watch TV. Sometimes I go shopping with my father and mother. We all like China.
Please write to me soon!
Yours,
Jack
Jack is at a/an _______school.

A.English B.Chinese C.small D.Japanese

There are_______ students and _______ teachers at Jack's school.

A.1,400; 104 B.1,040; 104 C.1,400; 140 D.1,040; 140

Jack's teachers _______.

A.teach him English very well
B.only teach him Chinese and English
C.don't like him at all
D.are quite good to him

Jack _______his new classmates.

A.doesn't get on well with
B.doesn't like
C.makes good friends with
D.is going to learn English from

Which is TRUE?

A.Jack goes to school every day.
B.Jack doesn't have classes every day.
C.Jack has no classes only on Saturdays.
D.Jack has no classes only on Sundays.

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