If you knew a bottle of water had been recycled from urine (尿), would you drink it? Astronauts at the International Space Station (ISS) may soon do so. NASA (美国航空航天局) said it would use a high-tech machine (高科技机器) to recycle wastewater at the ISS. The machine will recycle everything from sweat (汗), the water for washing hands, shower water, water used for brushing teeth, and even urine, to make drinking water.
It will save NASA millions of dollars each year. At present, each ISS astronaut uses about 4.4 liters (升) of water every day. It costs about $24 million a year to transport water up to ISS. NASA says that a liter of water costs about $11,000.
The machine will be sent to the ISS in October 2008. NASA hopes it will recycle about 93% of all water used on the station. Will the water be clean? Scientists say the wastewater will go through a very complicated process (复杂的过程). For example, different chemicals will be put in the wastewater; the water will be heated to 130℃to get rid of bacteria (细菌). The recycled water is thousands of times better than the water from a city tap, scientists say.NASA will use a high-tech machine to recycle wastewater at the ISS to __________.
A.protect the ISS |
B.make astronauts at ISS work harder |
C.provide better water and food for ISS astronauts |
D.save the cost of transporting water up to the ISS |
At present it costs NASA about ______ dollars to transport water up to an astronaut at the ISS a day.
A.4.4 thousand | B.11 thousand |
C.48.4 thousand | D.24 million |
Scientists plan to get rid of bacteria in the wastewater by ______.
A.freezing | B.heating |
C.shaking | D.precipitating (沉淀) |
The reading mainly tells us something about ______.
A.water recycling | B.the International Space Station |
C.a high-tech machine | D.the cost of NASA |
Which of the following sentences is true, according to the passage?
A.The recycled water is much better than that from a city tap. |
B.The high-tech machine will recycle all the water used on the station. |
C.At present, each ISS astronaut uses more water than the people living on the earth. |
D.The high-tech machine can only recycle urine to make water at present |
The Spring 1is the Chinese New Year .It usually comes in February . everyone in Chinese likes it very much .When it comes ,Li Lei helps his parents clean the house and do some other housework . on that day , everyone 2dumplings and some other delicious food . Li Lei likes New Years cakes vevy much. But Lingling says jiaozi is nicer than New year’s cakes. Chinese people eat jiaozi and cakes in the house .How happy they are!1 处的单词是:
2处的单词是:
画线部分翻译成为汉语:
When does the Chinese New Year come ?
What does Li Lei do when New Year comes ?
A good way to pass the exam is to work hard every day. You may not pass an exam if you word hard all the time before the exam.
If you are getting ready for an English exam, do not only learn grammar rulers(语法规则)。 Try to read stories in Enlish and speak English Whenever you can.
Before you start the exam, read the questions carefully. Try to understand the exact meaning of each question before you pick up your pen to write. When you finish you exam, read you answers once more, correct the mistake (错误)if there are any and make sure that you don’t miss anything out.How can you do well in exam?
A.work hard every day | B.Read stories in English |
C.Be careful in doing the questions | D.Read your answers carefully. |
Only learning rules of grammarto passs an English exam.
A.is enough (足够的) | B.is not enough |
C.is good | D.is not good. |
It is not a good way
A.to read English stories |
B.to learn rules of grammar |
C.to speak English as much as possible (尽可能的) |
D.to work hard only a few days before the exam |
The word “ whenever ” means
A.every time | B.What time | C.at any time | D.forever (永远) |
Before you start the exam
A.read the answers |
B.correct the mistake |
C.write the meaning of each question |
D.read the questions carefully |
Deserts(沙漠)do not stay the same size (形状).Sometimes they grow bigger. Sometimes they get smaller. The world’s biggest desert, Sahara, is in Africa. Right now, the Sahara desert is growing fast.
Why is the Sahara growing ? In some places , People farm too much. In other places ,animals eat all the grass. or people cut down the trees. This makes the soil(土壤) weak. Weak soil lets the desert grow.
Why is it a problem? people can not grow food in the desert. people can not build houses, hospitals , or schools in the desert . so people must leave their homes .They must live somewhere else.
What can people do ? They can plant trees. They can also farm less. These things make soil stronger. maybe the Sahara will stop growing . It’s a big problem. Many people must work together to solve (解决) it?What is the main idea ?(中心思想)
A.The Sahara Desert is in Africa . |
B.Farming too much makes the soil weak. |
C.Big problem are caused (引起) by the growing Sahara desert. |
D.Planting trees will help the world. |
The Sahara is growing .Which of these things is not a reason(理由)?
A.Building homes | B.Farming too much |
C.Animals eating the grass | D.Cutting down trees |
What do we know about deserts ?
A.Their size never changes | B.They are caused by people |
C.They can make trouble for people | D.They are all in Africa. |
Planting trees can
A.make the soil weaker | B.help people farm less |
C.be good for the soil | D.make the Sahara grow. |
Stopping growing the desert
A.is easy | B.takes a lot of people |
C.is not a big problem | D.is not important |
The Blacks are English . Now they are in Beijing . This is their first visit to China.
They are going to stay in China for three weeks . They want to learn some Chinese ,too.
He likes driving in Beijing very much .Mrs Blacks is a teacher .She often visits a middle school in Beijing ,and she likes to speak with students.
They take a lot of photos in China .When they are back to English ,They’re going to show the photos to their friends. They want the English People to know more about China.The Blacks are from
A.American | B.England | C.Australia | D.Canada |
The Blacks are staying innow.
A.Shanghai | B.London | C.Beijing | D.Hongzhou. |
Mr Black is a . He like driving in Beijing.
A.Driver | B.farmer | C.worker | D.teacher. |
Mrs Blach likes talking with the Chinese in .
A.Chinese | B.English | C.Japanese | D.French . |
The Blacks take many photos in China because they .
A.like taking photos |
B.want to sell photos |
C.want to take the photos to American . |
D.want the English people to know about China. |
Hello, my name is Peter. I study at a school in the UK. School days usually begin at 9 a.m. in the UK. So I usually go to school at 8.45 a.m. School is over(结束) at 3.30 p.m. So I have enough time to go to clubs.
I’m good at all my lessons. But my favorite lesson is Cooking. All my teachers are very friendly and helpful. I never go home for lunch, I have lunch at school with my classmates. After lunch, we often go to the school field. Sometimes we play ball games, sometimes we just sit under the trees, reading or chatting. Sometimes we also go to the Computer Center to listen to music or send e-mails(邮件) to our friends.
I like my school and have a wonderful time at school every day.Schools in the UK usually start at ____________.
A.8.45 a.m. | B.9 a.m. | C.3.30 p.m. | D.8.30 a.m. |
---How are Peter’s teachers?
---They’re all very ______.
A.friendly and helpful | B.beautiful | C.polite | D.busy |
---How often does Peter go home for lunch?
--- .
A.Seldom | B.always | C.Every day | D.Never |
After lunch, the students can ________.
A.listen to music | B.write e-mails | C.play ball games | D.A, B and C |
Which one isn’t right?
A.School is over at 3.30 p.m. in the UK. |
B.Peter is good at all his lessons. |
C.Peter has no time to go to clubs every day. |
D.Peter has a wonderful time at school. |