Being green is everywhere these days, whether it is in the school, factory or anywhere on the Internet. This is because our planet is in danger, losing resources, polluting resources and destroying ecosystems(生态系统). Different species are dying because we can’t take care of our home. Now ask yourself why you don’t want a green healthier lifestyle and to save animals. Keep that in mind as you read on.
There are many ways to be green, first of all, everyone should recycle; it’s something easy and helps our planet in many ways. All you’d have to do is put recycling in recycling and garbage in garbage. Another popular thing is to try your best not to drive a car. Sometimes you can just walk, bike, or take a subway. This ensures that our air won’t be polluted, which in turn helps our lungs and everything else on our planet. Next thing is saving energy. We can do this by not using too much heat or air conditioning in summer or winter. It’s not preferable because it’s hard, but you can try and put your washing machine on cold whenever possible and try to keep electronics out of the rubbish. What’s more, remember to stop drinking from plastic bottles because plastic can only be used once and if used many times, it will become unhealthy. So you’d better use a glass or buy a reusable water bottle. The last and most important thing is, spread this news to the world and tell them what’s happening in our world. I’ve only listed a small part of the endless possibilities to save this world. The least you can do is do the simple ones.What does the underlined word “that” in Paragraph 1 refer to?
| A.The importance of being green. |
| B.The question asked in this paragraph. |
| C.The present situation of the Earth. |
| D.The reader’s contribution to the Earth. |
How many ways to be green are mentioned in the passage?
| A.Two. | B.Three. |
| C.Four. | D.Five. |
According to the passage, the most important way to be green is to .
| A.call on others to protect our Earth |
| B.recycle what we have used |
| C.try our best to stop driving cars |
| D.save as much energy as possible |
The passage is intended to .
| A.tell us the importance of protecting our Earth |
| B.Help us to cut down the pollution on our Earth |
| C.teach us some knowledge about our health today |
| D.guide us to some ways of protecting our Earth |
Could you imagine your parents choosing your husband or wife for you? And can you imagine not setting eyes on him or her until your wedding day? This situation is common in India, the Middle East and many parts of Af
rica.Marriage customs around the world often differ from our own.We don’t realize that people in other places often get married in very different ways and with different motives.
In many countries, marriage is a practical matter.A marriage provides a safe and stable home for the husband and wife.It also joins two families, which benefits the couple’s parents and makes them happy.Marriage also brings children, making sure the couple will be taken care of in old age.Because a marriage is important for the whole family, some cultures don’t let young people choose whom to marry.
Just as there are many different reasons for marriage, there are also many different wedding rituals.Every culture has it
s own ways of bringing good luck to the happy couple.In a typical Western wedding, the bride seeks good luck by wearing “something old, something new, something borrowed and something blue”.Something old represents the past.Something new represents success in the future.Something borrowed reminds the bride she can get help from her friends and family.And something blue reminds her to be true to her husband.
In Poland, one wedding tradition is not only lucky, but also very practical.The wedding guests pin money to the bride’s dress while she is dancing.The money is meant to bring luck and to help the young couple build their new life.In Bermuda, the young couple plants a tree in the yard of their new home.Once they move in, they take good care of the tree and make it grow.The planting of the tree is a good metaphor(比喻) for marriage.A truly good marriage is something that grows with care.Which of the following statements does NOT support the idea that marriage is a practical matter?
| A.The couple may have a safe home through their marriage. |
| B.The parents had better help their children choose whom to marry. |
C.A marriage b enefits the couple’s parents and makes them happy. |
| D.A marriage brings children who will take care of the couple when they are old. |
The underlined word “rituals” (Para.3) means .
| A.forms | B.customs | C.traditions | D.ceremonies |
Alt
hough cultures differ in different countries, one thing in common when a young couple gets married is that .
| A.people wish them to take care of each other |
| B.people wish them to get practical benefits from the marriage |
| C.people wish them to have good luck in their new life |
| D.people wish them to make money at the wedding ceremony |
Which of the following statements best summarizes(总结) the subject of this passage?
| A.People across the world get married in different ways and for different reasons. |
| B.Every culture has its own ways of bringing good luck to the young couple. |
| C.A truly good marriage is something that grows with care. |
D.In many countri es, marriage is a practical matter. |
Paris is the capital of France, a country in the west of Europe. It is also one of the most beautiful and most famous cities in the world.
Paris is called the City of Light. It is also an international fashion center. What modern women are wearing in Paris will
soon be worn by many women in other parts of the world. Paris is also a famous world center of education. For instance, the headquarters of UNESCO, the United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization, is in Paris.
The Seine River divides the city into two parts. Thirty-two bridges cross this scenic river. The oldest and perhaps most well-known is the Pont Neuf, which was built in the sixteenth century. The Sorbonne, a famous university, is located on the Left Bank (south side) of the river. The beautiful white church Sacre Coeur lies on top of the hill called Montmartre on the Right Bank (north bank) of the Seine.
There are many other famous places in Paris, such as the famous museum the Louvre as well as the cathedral of Notre Dame. However, the most famous landmark in this city must be the Eiffel Tower.
Paris is named after a group of people called the Parisii. They built a small village on an island in the middle of the Seine River about two thousand years ago. This island, called the le de la Cite, is where Notre Dame is located. Today around eight million people live in the Paris area. The best title for the text would be ______.
| A.The City of Paris | B.The French Language |
| C.Education and Culture in France | D.The Eiffel Tower, the Symbol of Paris |
The under
lined word “headquarters” (paragraph 2) means _______.
| A.buildings | B.research center | C.market | D.head office |
We can infer from the text that Notre Dame is located ______.
A.on the Right B ank |
B.on the Left Bank | C.on neither bank | D.on both banks |
Whether you’re taking a trip alone or with your family, it’s easier to get sick when you’re in a new place because your body hasn’t had a chance to adjust to the food, water, and air in a new environment. Read the following tips on keeping your travel experience as healthy as possible.
Safe foods and drinks
What foods are safe to eat? Foods that have been boiled are generally safe, as well as fruits and vegetables that have to be peeled before eating. Avoid eating uncooked or undercooked meat.
Stay away from foods that require a lot of handling before serving.
Drink only bottled water when traveling. If you have to use the tap water, you should boil it first.
You can take it with you
When you’re packing, taking some painkiller and diarrhea medicine is a good idea. It’s also a good idea to pack some allergy (过敏) medicine even if you don’t take it at home, because people sometimes unexpectedly develop allergic reactions in a new environment.
Write it all down
Before you leave your sweet home, create a medical history form that includes the following information:
your name, address, and home phone number a
s well as a parent’s daytime phone number
your blood typea list of any ongoing health problems, such as heart disease, diabetes, or AIDS a list of current medicines you are taking a list of allergies to medicine, food, insects, and animals the name, address, and phone number of a relative other th
an your parent It also helps if you have some basic emergency medical knowledge, not only for yourself but also for helping others you may be traveling with. A great way to prepare for your trip is to take a first-
aid or basic life support course before you go; if you’re traveling with a group, you should know where the first-aid kit is and what’s in it. Which of the following word can replace the underlined word in Para.1?
| A.adapt | B.just | C.adopt | D.correct |
What does the passage mainly talk about?
| A.Some travel tips | B.Danger of travel | C.Travel experience | D.First aid in travel |
According to the passage before you travel you’d better write the phone number of the following EXCEPT ______.
| A.your own | B.one of your parents | C.one of your relatives | D.one of your friends |
Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage?
| A.Taking a first-aid course. | B.Writing down your blood type. |
| C.Taking some necessary medicine. | D.Telling your parents’ your plan. |
Last week, I was invited to a doctor’s meeting at the Ruth Hospital. In one of the rooms a patient, an old man, got up from his bed and moved slowly towards me. I could see that he hadn’t long to live, but he came up to me and placed his right foot close to mine on the floor.
“Frank!” I cried in surprise. He couldn’t answer, as I knew, but he tried to smile, all the time keeping his foot close to mine.
My thoughts raced back more than thirty years - to the dark days of 1941, when I was a student in London. The scene was an air-raid shelter (防空洞), in which I and about a hundred other people slept every night. Among them were Mrs West and her son Frank, who lived nearby. Sharing wartime problems, we got to know each other very well. Frank interested me because he was not normal. He had never been normal, ever since he was born. His mother told me he was 37 then, but he had less of a mind than a baby has. Mrs West, then about 75, was a strong, able woman, as she had to be, of course, because Frank depended on her completely. He needed all the attention of a baby.
One night a policeman came into our shelter and told Mrs West that her house had been all destroyed. That wasn’t quite true, because the Wests went on living there for quite some time. But they certainly lost nearly everything they owned.
When that kind of thing happened, the rest of us helped the unlucky ones. So before we separated that morning, I stood beside Frank and measured my right foot against his.
They were about the same size. That night, then, I took a spare pair of shoes to the shelter for Frank. As soon as he saw me, he came running - and paced his right foot against mine. After that, he always greeted me in the same way. How did the writer know that the patient was Frank?
| A.He was told that Frank was in the hospital. | B.He was invited to study Frank’s illness. |
| C.Frank’s name was written on the door. | D.Frank greeted him in a special way. |
When and where did the writer first meet Frank?
| A.In Mrs West’s house in 1941. |
| B.In an air-raid shelter during the war. |
| C.At the Ruth Hospital about ten years ago. |
| D.In London after he Wests’ house was destroyed. |
The unlucky ones mentioned by the doctor were ______.
| A.those who suffered from illness | B.those who slept in the air-raid shelter |
| C.those who were killed during the war | D.those whose homes were destroyed in air-raids |
The writer placed his foot against Frank’s before he left the shelter ______.
| A.to be friendly towards Frank |
| B.to see if Frank’s feet were normal |
| C.to find out if Frank could put on his shoes |
D.to teach Frank to greet peop le in a special way |
In 1901, H.G. Wells, an English writer, wrote a book describing a trip to the moon. When the explorers landed on the moon, they discovered that the moon was full of underground cities. They expressed their surprise to the “moon people” they met. In turn, the “moon
people” expressed their surprise. “Why,” they asked. “are you travelling to outer space when you don’t even use your inner space?”
H.G. Wells could only imagine travel to the moon. In 1969, human beings really did land on the moon. People today know that there are no underground cities on the moon. However, the question that the “moon people” asked is still an interesting one. A growing number of scientists are seriously thinking about it. Underground systems are already in place. Many cities have underground car parks. In some cities, such as Tokyo, Seoul and Montreal, there are large undergrou
nd shopping areas. The “Chunnel”, a tunnel (隧道) connecting England and France, is now complete.
But what about underground cities? Japan’s Taisei Corporation is designing a network of underground systems called “Alice Cities”. The designers imagine using surface space for public parks and using underground space for flats, offices, shopping, and so on. A solar dome (太阳能穹顶) would cover the whole city. Supporters of underground development say that building down rather than building up is a good way to use the earth’s space. The surface, they say, can be used for farms, parks, gardens, and wilderness. H.G. Wells’ “moon people” would agree. Would you? The explorers in H.G. Wells’ story were surprised to find that the “moon people” ______.
| A.understood their language | B.knew so much about the earth |
| C.lived in so many underground cities | D.were ahead of them in space technology |
What does the underlined word “it” (paragraph2) refer to?
| A.Travelling to outer space. | B.Using the earth’s inner space. |
| C.Meeting the “moon people” again | D.Discovering the moon’s inner space |
What sort of underground systems are already here with us?
| A.Offices, shopping areas, power stations. | B.Tunnels, car parks, shopping areas. |
| C.Gardens, car parks, power stations. | D.Tunnels, gardens, offices. |
What would be the best title for the text?
| A.Alice Cities - Cities of the Future | B.Space Travel with H.G. Wells |
| C.Enjoy Living Underground | D.Building Down, No t up |