Allovertheworldpeopleenjoyspor-优题课

All over the world people enjoy sports．Sports help to keep people healthy and happy, and to live longer．
      They buy tickets or turn on their TVs to watch the games．Often they get very excited when “their” player or team wins．
      People play different games in winter and summer．Swimming is fun in warm weather, but skating is good in winter．
    Football, for example, has spread around the world．Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rive．What fun it is to jump into a pool or lake, whether in China or Australia! And think of people in cold countries．Think how many people love to skate in Japan or Canada．
   Chinese Wushu, for example, has a very long history．But basketball and volleyball are rather new．Neither one is 120 years old yet．People are inventing new sports or games all the time．Water- skiing is one of the newest in the family of sports．
People from different co, retries may not be able to understand each other．Sports help to train a person's character．One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace （体面）．
根据短文内容，选出五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整正确。答案E用“AB”表示。答案F用“CD”表示。

A．Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them．

B．Sports change with the seasons．

C．Some sports or games go back to thousands of years ago．

D．Many people like to watch others play games．

E．But after a game together they often become good friends．
F．More and more people enjoy playing sports now．

科目英语题型阅读理解难度困难

阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

（Li Lin and Li Wei are on the station platform（站台）, saying goodbye to each other. ）

Li Lin: Tell Mum and Dad I’ll miss them…I’ll miss you all.

Li Wei: And we’ll miss you, too.

Li Lin: See you at the Spring Festival.

Li Wei: Take care. Bye!

（Li Lin gets on the train and looks for his seat.）

Li Lin: Excuse me, sir. I’m afraid you’re sitting in my seat.

Elderly man: I’m sorry, young man. What did you say? I can’t hear very well.

Li Lin: You’ve taken the wrong seat.

Elderly man: Really? Let me look at my ticket. Ah, here it is! Car 9, Seat 12A. This is Seat 12A, isn’t it?

（The ticket officer arrives.）

Ticket officer: Tickets, please. Please have your tickets ready.

Elderly man: Excuse me, is this Seat 12A?

Ticket officer: Yes, it is. Let’s have a look at your ticket. Oh, I see the problem. This is Seat 12A, but you should be in Car 9. This is Car 8.

Elderly man: Oh, how stupid of me! I’d better go and find Car 9.

（The elderly man gets up and starts to collect his bags. ）

Li Lin: Wait a moment, sir! Please stay here. I’ll take your seat in Car 9.

Elderly man: Well, that’s very good of you. Thank you.

Ticket officer: Yes, thank you, young man.

（1）Where are Li Lin and Li Wei?

A．	They are at home.	B．	They are on the train.
C．	They are at the railway station.	D．	They are in a car.

（2）Who is Li Wei?

A．	She is Li Lin’s sister.	B．	She is Li Lin’s friend.
C．	He is Li Lin’s father.	D．	He is Li Lin’s classmate.

（3）Why is the elderly man sitting in Li Lin’s seat?

A．	Because he did not buy a ticket.	B．	Because he thinks it is his seat.
C．	Because he is too tired to move.	D．	Because he cannot find his seat.

（4）What does Li Lin decide to do?

A．	Take the seat from the elderly man.	B．	Ask the ticket officer for help.
C．	Change seats with the elderly man.	D．	Get off the train.

阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A survey about the students’ free time activities

（1）What does the graph（图表）show?

A．	Students’ thoughts.	B．	Students’ free time activities.
C．	Students’ study.	D．	Students’ health.

（2）Which is NOT mentioned on the material?

Listen to music.

Use the Internet.

Watch TV.

Exercise.

（3）What percent of the students use the Internet every day?

90%.

85%.

45%.

15%.

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。

Gifts are a way for people to show love. ___（1）___ The gift can be anything, your favourite CD, a book, clothes, delicious food and so on. Getting a gift can make you feel the love. A handmade gift is the best way to show your love. And on the day of making a gift, you can share that love with someone you care about.

Make a Gift Day is on December 3.___（2）___ The day is coming. If you don’t know what to buy, why not make a gift on this day?

___（3）___ There was time, not all that long ago, when a handmade gift was the only kind of gift you could give. In the past, gift-givers would spend time making gifts for their friends. Whether it’s a simple handmade wallet, a new skirt, or a baby bed for a soon-to-be baby, everything is handmade with love.

You may wonder how to celebrate Make a Gift Day. It is an easy one! Make handmade gifts on this day! Try your hand at making a gift, no matter what it is. ___（4）___ DIY some gifts with your friends.

Don’t have a DIY skill? Start learning from today. You can start making handmade gifts for your family and friends in the New Year. You all have the ability to make gifts for people you care about. ___（5）___ And write some sentences on it to express your love.

There are so many kinds of gifts you can make and you need to think and create for yourself. People who get your gifts will know how much you love them.

A．	I like this nice gift very much.
B．	For example, you can make a card.
C．	But do you know about its history?
D．	You can refuse the gift if you don’t like it.
E．	It’s fun to get a gift and think about what’s in it.
F．	Also, you can have a gift-making party to celebrate it.
G．	It encourages people to make handmade gifts for their loved ones on this day.

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

The Horsetail Fall (瀑布) is one of Yosemite National Park’s most amazing views. Around the second week of February, the setting sun hits the Horsetail Fall at just the right angle (角度) to light the upper parts of the waterfall. And when conditions are right, the Horsetail Fall becomes orange and red at sunset. It is like red-hot lava (熔岩) pouring down from the top of the El Capitan. So, it got the name “firefall”.

The firefall is a perfect match of the weather, the fall, the time and the watching place. It usually appears on dry, warm and cloudless days. There must be enough flowing water to make a firefall too. So there must be enough snow on the mountain top, and it turns into water on warm afternoons.

The sun goes to the best place before the fall in late February. And the best time to watch the fall is 5 to 15 minutes before the sunset. Only at this time can visitors see the firefall. The El Capitan Picnic Area is the best place to watch, because it is close to the fall and is perfect to set up cameras and tents.

Every year in February, thousands of photographers come to watch the firefall. Although the view may appear just minutes before sunset, many of them have to come hours earlier to get a right place to set their cameras in time. “I’m just saying that the Yosemite Firefall is something you don’t want to miss during the winter,” says Kate Moore, a traveller and the lead content creator for ParkedInParadise.com.

（1）Paragraph 1 mainly tells us ________.

A．	how the firefall got its name	B．	why it’s easy to see the firefall
C．	who was the first to find the firefall	D．	on which day we can visit the frefall

（2）What can we know about the firefall?

A．	It lasts for half an hour before the sunset.
B．	It usually appears on wet, warm and cloudy days.
C．	Rivers provide enough flowing water to make a fall.
D．	Its best watching place is the El Capitan Picnic Area.

（3）From the words of Kate Moore, we can infer that ________.

A．	the firefall is worth seeing	B．	it’s dangerous to watch the firefall
C．	the firefall brings little surprise	D．	it’s a waste of time to visit the firefall

（4）What’s the theme of the passage?

Art.

Nature.

Technology.

History.

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Did you know that vocabulary (词汇) is more important than grammar? If you have good vocabulary, you can communicate successfully, even if the grammar is not completely perfect.

However, one common problem is learning new words and then forgetting them. So when you want to use a new word in a conversation, you can’t remember it at that moment. Does this often happen to you? The reason for this difficulty is that most students try to learn vocabulary by studying lists and dictionaries and remembering the words. But it may not work if you don’t have a very good memory.

The best way to learn vocabulary and remember the words successfully, is to learn new words and use them at once. You can do this with a very simple exercise. Every time you learn a new word, for example, from an English lesson or an article, write it down in your vocabulary notebook. Writing is more active than just reading a definition (释义). You should write the word, the definition in English or translation, one example sentence from the article or dictionary and one example sentence that you create.

Imagine you just learn the word “generous”, write in your vocabulary notebook: generous (adjective), definition—giving or willing to give freely. Example one, from the article: Thanks for paying for my dinner, you’re very generous. Example two, my example: My brother is generous because he volunteers at the animal shelter on weekends. It’s best if your example sentences are true to your life, because this creates a personal connection with the new word. The next day, read your vocabulary notebook again and try to add one more example sentence using the new word. It’s helpful for you to remember it. These two simple steps—writing the word and using it at once—help you remember and use new words.

Do you have a vocabulary notebook? If not, start now.

（1）What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 2 refer to?

The problem.

The new word.

The conversation.

The dictionary.

（2）What’s the correct order of the following steps of taking vocabulary notes?

①Make your own example sentence.