Ask any student which subject he or she hates most. 9 out of 10 students will answer “math”. No matter which country you visit, no matter which grade you are in, you may not learn art, geography, chemistry or Chinese, but you always learn math. Why is this so? How come so many students hate math, and yet cannot avoid learning it in school?
Jenny Sanders, a high school student in California, asks, “What good do we get from learning math? We can use computers to compute numbers, and we can use computers to store information. I think learning math at school is a waste of time.”
However, there is much more to math than just learning to add and subtract (减) numbers. In fact, math is not so much about calculation (计算) as it is about learning to think logically (逻辑地) and solving problems. Of course, Jenny was right that we can use computers to do calculations, but how would we even know how to use the computer if we can't think logically? In short, computers are only tools when solving problems.
For example, imagine you are a cook and must serve dinner to 100 guests. How should you divide your resources so that you can get the job done most efficiently (高效地)? In situations like this, the ability to think logically will get you to a reasonable answer and solve your problem.According to the passage, which subject do students always learn in different grades at school?
A.Chinese. | B.Math. |
C.Geography. | D.Art. |
What does Jenny Sanders think of learning math?
A.Interesting. | B.Boring. |
C.Useless. | D.Difficult. |
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.90% of the students hate learning math. |
B.Students can learn math well with computers. |
C.Math can do calculations and store information. |
D.Math helps students learn all the other subjects well. |
What does the underlined word “resources” mean in the passage?
A.科目 | B.效率 | C.信息 | D.资源 |
What does the writer want to tell us?
A.Math is just learning to add and subtract numbers. |
B.Math can be good for both our body and our mind. |
C.Math helps us think logically and solve problems. |
D.Math can help students find a good job in the future. |
Learners of English often ask: What are the differences between British and American English? How important are these differences?
Certainly, there are some differences between British and American English. There are a few differences in grammar. For example, speakers of British English say “in hospital” and “Have you got a pen?” while Americans say “in the hospital” and “Do you have a pen?”. Pronunciation is sometimes different. Americans usually sound the “r” in words like “bird “and “hurt”. Some speakers of British English do not sound the “r” in these words. There are differences between British and American English in spelling and vocabulary. For example, “colour” and “honour” are British, while “color” and “honor” are American.
These differences in grammar, pronunciation, spelling, and vocabulary are not important, however. For the most part, British and American English are the same language.Are there many differences in grammar between British and American English?
A.There are few differences between them. |
B.There are many differences between them. |
C.There are some differences between them. |
D.There are great differences between them. |
Americans don’t say “Have you got a pen.” do they?
A.Yes, they do. | B.Yes, they don’t. | C.No. they don’t. | D.Sorry, they do . |
Who says “ in hospital ”? Who says “ in the hospital ”?
A.Americans say “ in the hospital ” while Englishmen say “ in hospital ”. |
B.Americans say “ in hospital ” while Englishmen say “in the hospital ” |
C.Both Americans and Englishmen say “ in the hospital ” |
D.They are the same . |
From the article we can know____.
A.American English is better than British English. |
B.it’s not so difficult for a British English speaker to understand American English. |
C.the spelling of “color” is wrong while the spelling of “colour” is right. |
D.British English is better than American English. |
What’s the main idea of the article?
A.We should learn both American English and British English. |
B.British and American English are two different languages. |
C.Speakers of British and Americans speak the same language. |
D.We should learn other languages . |
根据短文内容按要求完成任务。(共30分,每小题2分)
No one is born knowing how to study. You need to learn a few study skills and then practice them. Here are six ways of studying smartly.
Listen carefully in class. When you listen carefully in class and take good notes, you are starting learning carefully. Are you sitting next to a loud person? Is it hard to see the blackboard clearly? Tell your teacher or parents about this kind of problems.
Take food notes. Not sure how to take notes? Start by writing down what your teacher says or writes on the blackboard during class. Try your best to write clearly so you can read your notes later.
Plan ahead (提前作计划). It is bad to wait until Thursday night to study for Friday’s exam. You should plan ahead. Write down the date of your exam. You can plan what to do after school each day, and how much time to spend on each subject.
Break it up(拆开)。 When there’s a lot to study, it can help you to break things into units. If you have an exam on spelling words, break them up into five-word units and work on one or two different units each night.
Ask for help. Ask your teacher for help if you don’t understand something. If you’re at home, your mom or dad might be able to help.
Have a good sleep. A good sleep is good for your next day’s study.How many ways to study smartly are there in the passage?
What is the first step(步骤) of starting learning and studying?
What could you do if you have a lot to study?
Who can you ask for help when you don’t understand something at school?
Do you think a good sleep is good for your next day’s study
On August 15, 2011,the Ministry Publish Security (公安部) started a campaign (活动) to educate drivers about the dangers of driving after drinking.
As a part of the campaign, police officers watched bars, restaurants and KTVs in Beijing, Shanghai, Liaoning, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Hubei and Guangdong. It ended up on December 30. But it told the drivers the meaning of the new traffic laws and the dangers of drinking.
In Beijing, some restaurants put up notices and told drivers about their responsibility. “Usually if a group of guests come by car, the driver won’t drink. If he does, we will remind him,” said a waitress from Dongfang Restaurant in Beijing. Fewer drivers are drinking alcohol nowadays, since many know about the campaign.
Wang Lankun, a traffic policeman in Beijing said, “Some drivers think a glass of beer is not a problem. But a blood test will show that their blood-alcohol level is more than 20mg for each 100ml of blood, that is enough to affect their driving.”
During the campaign, drivers who have a blood-alcohol level of over 20mg for each 100ml of blood will get a fine of 500 yuan. Also, they will not be allowed to drive for three months.
In fact, there are strict laws to punish drunk driving in many other countries. For example, in the USA, if someone has a blood-alcohol level of over 80mg for each 100ml of blood, he will be sent to prison for one year. But in Britain, he will be fined 5,000 pounds and banned (禁止)from driving for 12 months, also he will be sent to prison for 6 months. In Germany, if a driver has a blood-alcohol level of over 60mg for each 100ml of blood, he won’t be allowed to drive until he passes a new driving test.How long did the campaign last?
A.For about half a year. | B.For about four and a half months. |
C.For about 12 months. | D.For about three months. |
The police officers watched many places except ___________.
A.restaurants | B.KTVs | C.schools | D.bars |
If a driver drinks a glass of beer before driving in China,_________
A.it won’t affect his driving. |
B.he will take a new driving test and get a driver’s license. |
C.he won’t be allowed to drive for three months. |
D.his blood-alcohol level will be over 60mg for each 100ml of blood. |
If a driver has a blood-alcohol level of over 80mg for each 100ml of blood in Germany,
which punishment will he accept?
A.One year in prison. | B.Banned until he passes a new driving test. |
C.A 12-month ban from the roads. | D.A fine of 5000 pounds. |
From the text, we know_________.
A.The waitress in the restaurant can remind the driver not to drink |
B.More and more drivers are drinking alcohol nowadays |
C.The Ministry Publish Security began this campaign to punish the drivers |
D.All drivers must pass a new driving test if they drive after drinking |
Once there was an island where all the feelings lived: Happiness, Sadness, Knowledge, and all of the others, including Love. One day it was said that the island would go down, so all made boats and left except Love.
Love was the only one who stayed. Love wanted to offer her help until the last possible moment. When the island had almost gone down, Love decided to ask for help.
Richness was passing by Love in a great boat. Love said, “Richness, can you take me with you?” Richness answered, “No, I can’t. There is a lot of gold and silver in my boat. There is no place here for you.”
Sadness was close by, so Love asked, “Sadness, let me go with you .” “Oh, Love, I am so sad that I need to be by myself!”
Happiness passed by Love, too, but she was so happy that she did not even notice when Love called her.
Suddenly, there was a voice, “Come, Love, I will take you.” It was an elder. Love was so excited that she even forgot to ask who the elder was. So Love asked Knowledge, another elder, “Who helped me?” “It was Time,” Knowledge answered. “Time?” asked Love. “But why did Time help me?”
Knowledge smiled with deep wisdom and answered, “Because only Time understands how valuable Love is.”What would happen to the island?
A.It would grow bigger. | B.It would sink. | C.It drove feelings away. | D.All the feelings lived. |
Sadness didn’t see Love when he passed by Love, did he?
A.Yes, he did. | B.Yes, he didn’t. | C.No, he didn’t. | D.No, he did. |
Why didn’t Happiness help Love?
A.Because Happiness didn’t like Love. |
B.Because Happiness didn’t hear Love calling her. |
C.Because her boat was so small that she couldn’t take Love with her. |
D.Because she needed to be by herself. |
Who helped Love out of danger?
A.Sadness. | B.Knowledge. | C.Happiness. | D.Time. |
What does the underlined word “valuable” mean in Chinese?
A.令人喜爱的 | B.珍贵的 | C.吸引人的 | D.有爱心的 |