What do you think of black cats? Are they unluckier than cats of other colors? Many people in Western countries think so. Scientists at the University of California, Berkeley (UC Berkeley), did a study on cat colours and people’s understandings of cat personalities.
The study found that people do judge(判断) cat personalities by color. Scientists did a survey(调查) on the Internet. There were 49 statements (描述) matching five cat colorings with 10 personalities. People think orange and bi-coloured (双色的) cats are friendly, tri-coloured (三色的) cats are not generous, and white cats are calm, lazy and shy. As for black cats, people think they don’t have special personalities.
But why do so many people dislike keeping black cats as pets? People think black cats have less special personalities, which might be because of their bad reputation (口碑). They think black cats may bring bad luck, especially at Halloween. Movies and television shows also make people believe that.
Although people have these ideas, UC Berkeley scientists give another reason: people don’t think black cats are pretty enough. After all, nothing can show black cats are unluckier than other cats. “You can’t judge a cat by its colour, because it’s the personality of the cat, not the colour, that will let you know if the cat is right for you,” Cathy Marden, a scientist said. Many people in Western countries may think black cats are ______.
| A．lovely animals | B．a sign of bad luck |
| C．a sign of good luck | D．unfriendly animals |
The main idea of paragraph 2 is that ______.
| A．people often complain(抱怨) about black cats on the Internet |
| B．people thinkcats of different colours have different personalities |
| C．black cats are less popular than other cats |
| D．the study is a great success |
According to the study, people think that______.
| A．black cats have special personalities |
| B．orange and bi-coloured cats are generous |
| C．cats with three colours are friendly |
| D．white cats are calm, lazy and shy |
People don’t like black cats for the following reasons EXCEPT ______.
| A．black cats often appear in TV shows |
| B．black cats bring bad luck to people |
| C．black cats have bad reputations |
| D．they don’t think black cats are beautiful |
The passage mainly talks about ______.
| A．why black cats are popular in movies |
| B．why people are not willing to keep black cats as pets |
| C．different colour cats have different personalities |
| D．different people have different ideas on black cats |
At present, more and more people are crazy about travelling. Why do people travel? “To see more of the world.” many people would say. But travelling abroad now means much more than that for the growing number of Chinese tourists. Of course it offersus good opportunities to meet people from other countries, learn about their culture and customs.
According to the United Nations World Tourism Organization (UNWTO), more than 1 billion people travelled to anothercountry in 2012. In 2012, Chinese people travelled abroad 30 percent more than in 2011. The prosperity (繁荣) of the tourism industry can also bring both our country and foreign countries great economic benefits (经济利益). Chinese people usually travel abroad in large tourist groups and visit several countries in one trip.
Chinese people don’t just travel for sightseeing. The China International Travel Service Company said that all their tour trips sold out a month before Christmas Day. Stores offered discounts (打折) during that time, so shopping in Europe and the United States is popular among Chinese travelers.
In December, China is going through a very cold winter. So many people like to go to somecountries in Southeast Asia because the weather there is quite pleasant.
The improvement of living standards means more Chinese can travel abroad. But many of them don’t have a sense of public manners. A report by Living Social website in March 2012 even listed Chinese as the world’s second worst tourists.
If you want to change that bad name, remember to avoid the following: littering, spitting, snatching bus seats, line-jumping, taking off shoes in public, talking loudlyand smoking in non-smoking areas. Besides, we should learn some necessary manners of foreign countries.What are more and more people crazy about at present?
How many people traveled to another country in 2012?
Where is shopping popular among Chinese travelers?
Why do people like to go to some countries in Southeast Asia in winter?
What do Chinese people do when they travel abroad?
Imagine the situation. You are driving along a desert or on a mountain. You have no idea where you are. You passed the last house two hours ago. Then your car breaks down. It is night and it is cold. You have no mobile phones. What do you do? Well, next time take a GPS with you. This invention may be able to help you. It is a device which uses satellites (卫星) to find the user’s position(位置). It can find your position to within 20 meters. A GPS cannot start your car, but at least you will know where you are.
GPS, which means Global Positioning System, is a small radio receiver. It looks like a mobile phone. You can hold it in your hand, or put it in your pocket. It is sometimes put into a watch or a telephone. We also find GPS devices in cars, planes, or boats. Some of these devices have electronic maps, so you know where you are. For example, in a city they can tell you the name of the street.
There are three parts to the Global Positioning System. The first part is the receiver. You can hold it in your hand, or have it fixed into your car, plane, etc. The second part is a group of satellites orbiting the Earth. The receiver contacts at least four of the satellites and calculates its position. The third part of the system is a network of ground stations. They are all over the world. They control satellites and make sure they are working well.
Some people think that in the future the GPS will be as common as the mobile phones. They are becoming cheaper and more and more accurate. There are also new uses for the GPS. Perhaps they will be like watches. Everyone will have one and you will never get lost again.
. According to the passage, with the help of the GPS, people __________.
| A．can’t find their directions in different countries |
| B．can always find where they are |
| C．can learn about the culture of an unknown place |
| D．can spend the least time getting to another place |
. The underlined word “They” in paragraph 3 means ____________.
| A．Receivers | B．GPS devices |
| C．Satellites | D．Ground stations |
We can learn from the passage that ____________.
| A．GPS can’t be put into a watch |
| B．GPS are becoming dearer and dearer |
| C．People can start their cars with a GPS |
| D．People can’t lose their way with a GPS when driving |
We spend hours, days and years of our lives in school. Imagine you could design your dream school, what would it be like? What would you be doing? We wanted to find out what teenagers around the world thought. Here is what they said:
Richard from the USA: My dream school would have a big swimming pool and two soccer fields. It would also have a cinema, a gym and a shopping center. My school has none of these, and I think there should be more pleasant things for students to do while they are studying.
Sonia from Italy: I’d like a room where we can relax and play computer games. I’d also like to have a music room. I think there should be a place for everyone to go and relax after class. Wu from Beijing: I think it would be great to have another day off (休息日) every week, besides the weekend. If that day was a Friday or a Monday, we would have a long weekend every week. What fun! I also think school should start later, at about 10 o’clock, and finish earlier.
Hannah from Australia: In my dream school, I think the teachers should give us more freedom and choice about how we study and what we study. I also think it’s unimportant for us to wear school uniforms every day. I really don’t like wearing it.
. Richard is from_________.
| A．Italy | B．USA |
| C．China | D．Australia |
. From the passage, we know that_________.
| A．Sonia from Italy would like a room to relax and play computer games |
| B．Richard from the USA thinks his dream school should start at 10 o’clock |
| C．Wu from Beijing enjoys studying five days a week |
| D．Hannah from Australia likes wearing a school uniform every day |
. What is the passage mainly about?
| A．A dream school. | B．Soccer fields. |
| C．A music room | D．School uniforms. |
JoinusforanEnglishSummerCampinEnglish!
Studentsbetweenl3andl8arewelcometotheEnglishSummer Camp.
It’sagoodchancetolearnaboutBritishcustomsandimproveyourEnglish.
ElevenexperiencedEnglishteacherswillgiveyouEnglishclasses4 hoursadayonweekdays.
TherearealsoweekendvisitstoLondonEye,theBigBenandLondonBridge.
ItbeginsonAugust8thandendsonAugust28th,withthefees: ¥23,000.
Ifyouareinterested,pleasecometotheChildren’sPalacetoregister (登记报名）YoucanalsoregisterbycallingJaneParksat555--2782.
PleaseregisterbeforeAugust3rd.____________cantakepartintheEnglishSummerCamp.
| A．Allthestudents | B．Studentsaged13 |
| C．Students betweenl3andl8 | D．Students over18 |
.TheEnglishSummerCampendson____________.
| A．August 3rd. | B．August 8th |
| C．August 25th | D．August28th |
.Thereare______waysforyoutoregisterfortheEnglishSummerCamp.
| A．one | B．two |
| C．three | D．Four |
Do you get angry when your friends sing loudly while you are trying to work or when your best friend does not wait for you after school?
If you do, you need to take control of your feelings. Getting angry with others can（71） （引起）you to lose friends.
My Feelings Are Like Wild Animalsto help you control your feelings. It tells how to stay cool when bad things happen.
The book says that getting angry only makes problems worse.While getting angry, all you have to do is to tell yourself to keep calm. The book gives many tips to help you if you get angry easily. Here are the top three.
●Keep a record. Every time you get angry, write down why you are angry. Look at it later and you will see you get angry too easily.
●Ask your friends to stop talking to you when you get angry. This will teach you not to be angry.
●Do something different. When you get angry, walk away from the problem and go somewhere else. Try to laugh. 根据括号里所给的汉语意思, 在（71） 处填入一个适当的词，使句意通顺。______
Every time you get angry, wrire down why you are angry. (请写出此句的同义句)
Every time you get angry, wrire down _______you are angry ______.List(列举) two tips the book gives on how to control your anger.
(1) _______________________________
(2) _______________________________Ask your friends to stop talking to you when you get angry.（将此句子翻译成汉语。）
___________________________________________________________________It tells teens how they should stay cool when bad things happen.(请在文中画线的句子中找出一个可以替换上句中“cool”的词。)________