Cormorant fishing(鸬鹚捕鱼) is a traditional Chinese skill, probably more than a thousand years old. Cormorants are large, black birds, which are good at catching fish. They can dive down 25 meters, and stay under water for up to two minutes.
A fisherman usually goes on a fishing trip on a bamboo boat with his birds. When he reaches the right place, he stops. A piece of grass is tied around the neck of each bird, so that the fish won’t go down into its stomach. He pushes the birds into the water, and then bangs the water heavily with his bamboo pole(竹竿). The fish are frightened by this. The cormorants swim very quickly to catch the fish. Finally, the birds come up one after another to the fisherman. The fisherman takes the fish out of the birds’ mouths and then throws them into a big basket. Later some of the fish are sold, and the rest are divided between his family and the cormorants. At night, a light is hung from the front of the boat. This enables the fisherman see better, and also attracts the fish. A cormorant__________.
A.can catch any fish under water |
B.can live up to 1000 years old |
C.can stay under water for one minute |
D.can swim 25 m/s under water |
The fisherman ties each bird with a piece of grass in order to __________.
A.help it live longer |
B.help it swim more quickly |
C.stop it from running away |
D.stop it from eating the fish |
What does the underlined word “bangs” mean in Chinese?
A.插入 | B.拍打 | C.划桨 | D.泼水 |
What’s the best title for the passage?
A.Fisherman and His Life | B.To Live on Fishing |
C.Fishing with Birds | D.To Go Fishing |
Happiness is important for everyone. Most people want to be happy but few know how to find happiness. Money and success don't bring lasting happiness. Happiness depends on ourselves. In other words, we make our own happiness.
Some people believe that if they are wealthy, with the money they will be able to do anything they want, which means happiness. On the other hand, some people believe that holding a high position in the government is happiness. In this way, you have not only money, but also many other things which can't be bought by money. However, other people believe that having lots of money is not happiness, nor is holding a high position in the government. These people value(重视) their beliefs, or their intelligence, or their health. They think these can make them happy.
Here are a few ways to help you be happier.
The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future, for example, getting into college or getting a good job, that we don't enjoy the present. You should enjoy life's simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have close friends usually enjoy happier and healthier lives.
The second secret of happiness is to be active. Many people go dancing or play sports. People can forget about their problems and only think about the activities.
Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. According to studies, people feel good when they volunteer their time to do many meaningful things for other people. If you want to feel happier, do something nice for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to get food for an old neighbor, or simply help around the house.
Now maybe you know how to find happiness!The underlined word “wealthy” means “__________” in the article.
A.pleased | B.healthy | C.excited | D.rich |
Some people who hold a high position in the government think they can _________.
A.get money and something they can't buy with money |
B.do what they want to do at any time |
C.enjoy health which makes them work hard |
D.take an active part in all kinds of activities every day |
The writer thinks the secret of happiness is that people ___________.
A.think about getting money |
B.think of presents they don't like |
C.often spend time with close friends |
D.often spend time on entering the college |
Many people find it happy to ___________.
A.remember the old days and troubles |
B.do some meaningful things for others |
C.go shopping to buy some food |
D.make much money and little success |
The passage mainly tells us __________.
A.how to find happiness |
B.how to save happiness |
C.to do something good for others |
D.to value our beliefs or health |
“Well, we're in our new house. Let's get a new pet to get along with it,” Mrs. Brown said to her husband.” That sounds like a pretty good idea,” he answered. “Do you want to see the ads in the newspaper?” “No. Let's go to the animal shelter. Many pets there need homes. Since tomorrow is Saturday, we can both go,” she said.
The next morning the Browns met Mr Snow at the animal shelter. “We want to be sure that the pets here go to good homes,” Mr Snow said, “So I need to ask you some questions.”
After they talked for a while, the Browns decided to get a small dog. It wouldn't need a big house or a big yard. A small dog would bark(吠)and warn them if someone tried to break into their house. After Mr Snow gave the Browns a book on pet care, they chose one and wanted to take her home right away. But the animal doctor hadn't checked her yet. So Mr Snow told them to return on Sunday.
On Sunday afternoon the Browns went to the animal shelter. The animal doctor said, “Shadow has had all of her shots(预防针). She will be healthy.” The browns thanked the doctor and took Shadow home.From the reading we learn that _______.
A.the Browns have never had a pet before. |
B.the Browns knew about Shadow from the newspaper. |
C.Shadow is a small and healthy dog. |
D.Mr Brown didn't quite agree with his wife. |
The underlined word shelter in the reading means _______.
A.a place to sell small dogs |
B.a place to keep homeless animals |
C.a place to study animals |
D.a place to sell books on pet care |
Mr Snow asked the Browns some questions to _______.
A.see if they had moved to a new house |
B.find out how rich the Browns were |
C.know where they'd keep their new pet |
D.make sure they'd take care of pets |
The Browns thinks that a small dog _______.
A.doesn't need any room to keep |
B.can help them watch their house |
C.eats less food than a bigger one |
D.usually has a beautiful name |
It's clear that _______.
A.Shadow will not be easy to get ill |
B.the Browns were not good with Shadow |
C.Mr Snow didn't check Shadow at all |
D.Shadow likes barking a lot |
Jack is a twenty-year-old young man. Two years ago, when he finished middle school, he found work in a shop. Usually he works until ten o'clock in the evening. He is very tired when he gets home. After a quick supper he goes to bed and soon falls asleep. His grandma who lives downstairs is satisfied with (满意) him.
One day, on his way home, he met Mary. They were both happy. He asked the girl to his house, she agreed happily. He bought some fruit and drinks for her. And they talked about their school, teachers, classmates and their future . They talked for a long time.
“Have a look at your watch, please,” said the girl. “What time is it now?”
“Sorry, something is wrong with my watch,” said Jack. “Where's yours?”
“I left it at home.”
Jack thought for a moment and found a way. He began to stamp his foot on the floor, “Bang! Bang! Bang!”
The sound woke his grandma up. The old woman shouted downstairs, “It's twelve o'clock in the night, Jack. Why are you still jumping upstairs?”Jack was ________ when he finished middle school.
A.sixteen | B.eighteen | C.twenty | D.fifteen |
The old woman is satisfied with Jack because ________.
A.he's her grandson | B.he's clever |
C.he can keep quiet | D.he gets home on time |
From the story, we can know that Mary is Jack's ________.
A.classmate | B.colleague (同事) | C.aunt | D.wife |
The word “stamp” in the story means ______ in Chinese.
A.盖印 | B.跺 | C.贴邮票 | D.承认 |
Jack stamped his foot on the floor in order (为了) ________.
A.to wake his grandma up |
B.to make his grandma angry |
C.that his grandma was going to tell him the time |
D.that his grandma was going to buy him a watch |
阅读短文,按要求完成各题。
If the eyes are the windows of the soul, then the body is the mirror of our feelings. If we are feeling great, we may give our body signals(信号). If we look at someone else’s body, we can often tell how thy are feeling by their body signals. So reading body language signals is a great tool in daily communication.
In case(假使) you don’t think that learning how to read and use body language is important, here are some numbers for you. 7% of the information we receive is from what people actually say, and 38% of the information we receive is from the tone(语气) and the speed of their voice; while 55% of the information we receive is from their body language.
These non-verbal(非语言的) signals will help you a lot, but you still need to focus on what people are saying. If you focus too much on their body language signals, you and the person may feel uncomfortable. It is useful to be able to read people’s body language, but it is useful to learn how to send the right signals and avoid the wrong signals too. Body language may be given several interpretations. Many signals have different meanings, depending on the person and the situation. Be sure of it when you are trying to read a body language signal.
Facial expression is one of the body languages. Facial expressions are one or more movements on a person’s face, such as frowning(皱眉),raising your eyebrows and rolling(旋转) your eyes. Scientists say that humans have 80 muscles(肌肉) on their faces. These muscles can make 7.000 different facial expressions. These expressions can be put into six classes. They are happiness, sadness, anger, surprise, fear and disgust(厌恶)。
For example, when people think a certain food tastes disgusting, they usually make a funny face. When people are surprised, they often raise their eyebrows and open their eyes wide.
If people can read facial expressions correctly, they may be better at knowing other people’s feelings. That can help people make more friends. However, sometimes people have to be careful when reading others’ faces. It’s rude to stare at others for a long time. 根据短文内容完成句子(每空限填一个单词)。
From the first paragraph of the passage, we know that your eyesyour body language signals are great tools in daily communication. 根据短文内容完成句子(每空限填一个单词)。
From the second paragraph of the passage, the numbers mentioned are to show the
body language. 根据短文回答问题。
According to the passage, how many classes of facial expressions do you know? What are they?把短文中画底线的句子译成汉语。
根据短文内容用一个完整的英文句子(限10词以内)回答问题。
What is the writer’s opinion on the body language?
The world itself is becoming much smaller by using modern traffic and modern communication. Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought new problems. One of the biggest problems is pollution.
To pollute means to make things unfit or unclean to use. Pollution comes in many ways. We see it, smell it, drink it and even eat it. Pollution is beginning to threaten (威胁) our health, our happiness and our life.
Man has been polluting the earth from the time he first made fire, washed his clothes in the river and threw his waste on the ground. When land was used up or water became dirty, men moved on to another place. At first, the problem was not so serious because there was plenty of clean air, land and water. There weren’t so many people then and their wants fewer. All the dirty things could be absorbed(吸收) by nature and soon covered over. But this is no longer true. The increase of pollution and the development of industry(工业) have changed that. Man is slowly poisoning(毒害)not only his environment but also himself.
Through the use of poison, man has polluted the land, killing the animals. By putting dirty water and chemicals into rivers and lakes we have polluted our drinking water, killing the fish.
Our increasing population is part of the problem. More people, more waste.
Where is this all to end? Are we turning the world into a big rubbish dump(堆存处),or is there any hope that we can get rid of (摆脱,除去) the pollution? Luckily, millions of people have been warned of the danger of pollution. Large numbers of people are now working hard to bring pollution under control.
The earth is our home. We must take care of it. This means keeping the land, air and water clean. And we must take care of the rise in pollution at the same time.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.We live on the earth, so we should look after it. |
B.Man is fighting against different kinds of pollution. |
C.To pollute means to make air, water and land unfit for use. |
D.All the waste produced by modern industry can be absorbed. |
In Paragraph4, the underlined word “chemicals” mean ____________.
A.化学物质 | B.医疗器械 | C.污染源 | D.塑料制品 |
Through the uncontrolled use of poison man has___________.
A.made the drinking water dirty | B.polluted the land |
C.killed the animals | D.all of the above |
From the sentences “More people, more waste.” We know that ___________
A.we need more people, not more waste |
B.the increase of population caused more waste. |
C.there isn’t any hope that we can get rid of the pollution |
D.More people have been warned of the danger of more waste. |
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Man begins to understand the pollution. |
B.Man doesn’t know how to control pollution. |
C.Man is doing something to control pollution. |
D.Man still doesn’t realize how serious pollution is. |