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In summer,it's common on the street to see many Chinese women holding parasols1 to protect themselves from the sun.But when Amy,an exchange student in Beijing from the US,first saw this,she found it strange,even impossible to understand.She wrote on her blog,"Unlike Chinese women,American women like to put on their tank tops and sunglassed during summer.If you walk around an American college campus2,you will probably see girls out on the grassy fields reading,but they really hope to get a head start on their summer tan3."

This may be caused by the different standards of beauty between the US and China.Many Americans don't want white skin.They would rather be tanned.Amy also wrote,"Having darker skin is so popular that many women and men will pay for fake4 tans so that they can keep their sun﹣kissed appearance during the winter months,too."

Why do they like tanned skin?Michelle Louis reported in her research,"The process of tanning can help make people's skin smooth and hide marks."She further explained,"Tans make people's skin appear healthier and make them appear thinner than when they have pale skin."

Perhaps there is no real ideal standard of beauty.In different cultures and at different times of history,the standards change.On Amy's blog,she also gave two examples.Some women carried parasols around trying to keep their white skin in the US 150 years ago.During the Tang Dynasty in China,heavy women were thought attractive.But now,Chinese women prefer to be slim.

In a word,different standards of beauty should be respected.People may grow up with only one idea of what beauty is,but it doesn't mean that it's necessarily the correct or the best idea.

New words:

1.parasol n.umbrella used to protect people from the sun 阳伞

2.campus n.grounds of a school,college or university 校园

3.tan n.the brown colour of sun﹣kissed skin 晒成的棕褐色

v.become brown by the sun晒成棕褐色,晒黑

4.fake adj.not real 假的

29.What did Michelle Louis report in her research?  

A.Many Chinese prefer white skin to tanned skin.

B.Darker skin is popular among American women and men.

C.Tans make people's skin appear healthier and make them look thinner.

D.Some women would like to keep their skin white in the US 150 years ago.

30.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?  

A.People in the US like to have tanned skin only in hot summer.

B.American college girls read non the grass because they want to be tanned

C.Many Chinese women carry parasols to protect themselves from the sun

D.Amy thought trying to keep white skin with parasols seemed strange at first

31.The writer really wants to tell us  

A.we should respect different standards of beauty

B.the standards of beauty change at different times

C.different countries have different standards of beauty

D.it's commen for people to have only one idea of beauty.

科目 英语   题型 阅读理解   难度 中等
知识点: 社会文化类阅读 综合型
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相关试题


Hello! My name is John Brown. I’m from England. I’m an English teacher. I’m in Beijing International School.
My telephone number is 8523-3237. Zhang Hao, Alice and Yingzi are my students.

I’m Zhang Hao. My English name is Peter. I’m eleven years old. I’m from Beijing. My telephone number is 8876-5342.

Alice Brown is my name. I’m twelve. I’m from Canada. My mom is a teacher. My telephone number is 7342-6979.

I’m Yingzi. I’m fourteen years old. I’m from Japan. 5673-6981 is my telephone number.

根据表格内容,选择正确答案。
Where is John Brown from?

A. B. C. D.

Peter is a .

A.girl B.teacher C.mom D.student

Alice is a girl. Her telephone number is .

A.5673-6981 B.8876-5342
C.7342-6979 D.8523-3237

How old is Yingzi?

A.11. B.12. C.13. D.14.

下面哪一项叙述是不正确的?

A.John Brown is an English teacher.
B.Zhang Hao is from China.
C.Alice is a teacher.
D.Yingzi is a girl student.

A: Good morning!
B: Good morning! What’s your name, please?
A: My name is Kitty. And you?
B: I’m Peter.
A: Nice to meet you!
B: Nice to meet you, too. What class are you in?
A: I’m in Class 4, Grade 2. What class are you in, Peter?
B: I’m in Class 3, Grade 1.
A: How old are you?
B: I’m eleven. And how old are you?
A: I’m twelve. Who is your English teacher?
B: Mr. King.
A: Oh. He’s my English teacher, too.
根据对话内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
Kitty is in Class 4, Grade 1.
Peter is 11.
Their (他们的) English teacher is Mr. King.
Peter and Kitty are in the same grade.
Peter and Kitty are old friends.

Mr. Smith had two sons .One is seven years old, and the other is five. One morning during the holidays, when he was cleaning the car, his younger son came and asked him for some money for sweets.
“Sweets are bad for your teeth,” Mr Smith said. “Take these two oranges instead ,and give one to your elder(年长的)brother,” One of the oranges is quite a lot bigger than the other one ,and as the small boy liked oranges very much, he kept that bigger one for himself, and gave his brother the smaller one.
When the other boy saw that his brother had a much larger orange than his own ,he said to him, “It’s selfish(自私的)to take the bigger one for yourself. If father had given me the oranges, I ’d have given you the bigger one.”
“I know you would,” answered his brother.” That’s why I took it.”
What was Mr. Smith doing one morning?
What did his younger son ask for?
Did the younger son get what he wanted?
Who got the bigger orange, the younger one or the elder one?
Why did the elder brother say that his brother was selfish?

Young people can have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard and they have too much homework to do every day. Others have trouble getting on well with people like their teachers and classmates.
Liu Wei, a junior 2 student from Shandong, could not understand his teacher and was doing badly in his lessons. He became so worried about it that he started to cut his finger with a knife.
Another student, Xiao Li from a university in Shanghai, got on badly with his roommate, Xiao Huang. He killed his roommate Xiao Huang by poisoning(投毒) the water in the drinking machine(饮水机) in their dormitory.
A recent report says about 18% of teenagers have mental(精神上的) problems. Their troubles include being worried and very unhappy, and having problems in learning and getting on with people. Many students who have problems won’t go for advice or help. Some think they will look stupid(愚蠢) if they go to see a doctor. Others don’t want to talk about their secrets.
Liang Hong, an expert on teenagers from Beijing Hospital has the following advice for teenagers:
Talk to your parents or teachers often.
Take part in group activities and play sports.
Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell.
Liu Wei cut his finger with a knife because _______.

A.he was afraid of his teacher
B.his finger was badly hurt
C.he didn’t look cool
D.he was so worried about his studies

What was Xiao Li’s problem?

A.He did badly in his lessons.
B.He had a bad headache.
C.He had trouble getting on well with his roommate.
D.He didn’t afford to pay for his education.

If a student often feels worried and unhappy, he or she may have ______.

A.mental problems B.a cold
C.no family D.no money

Students who have problems won’t go to see a doctor because ______.

A.they don’t think doctors can help them
B.they think they will look stupid
C.they can’t afford it
D.they don’t think their problems are serious

What should we do if we have problems with our minds?

A.We should argue with others.
B.We should eat more.
C.We should talk to others often.
D.We should cut our fingers.

It was Sunday morning. A butcher(屠夫) heard the doorbell(门铃) and thought it must be a customer. But he was surprised to see that a dog was coming into his shop. The dog had $10 and a note in its mouth.
The butcher took the note and read it. It said,“10 pork chops(排骨), please.”So the butcher took the money and put a bag of chops in the dog’s mouth.
Then he quickly closed the shop because he decided to follow the dog. He found the dog on the street. The dog was waiting for a green light. Then the dog walked across the road. The dog went to a bus stop. When a bus arrived, the dog checked the number and then got on the bus.
After a while, the dog stood up on his back paws(爪子) to push the “stop” button(按钮). The bus stopped and the dog got off. Then the butcher followed it to get off the bus.
The dog ran to a house and dropped the bag in front of the front door. It then began to beat its head against the front door. After a while, a big man opened the door and began shouting at the dog. The butcher ran up and shouted at the man, “What are you doing? Your dog is a genius(天才).”
The owner of the dog said, “Genius? No way! I always tell him to take the keys when he goes to the stores. But he never listens to me!”
Who was the customer that Sunday morning?

A.A big man. B.A butcher.
C.A dog. D.A little boy.

How much did the dog pay for the pork chops?

A.$20. B.$10. C.$5. D.$62.

How did the dog take the note?

A.In the bag. B.On its back.
C.In its mouth. D.Around its neck.

Which is NOT right according to the story?

A.The dog stood up on its back paws to push the “stop” button.
B.The butcher quickly closed the shop to follow the dog.
C.The big man was pleased with his dog.
D.The butcher thought the dog was a genius.

What is the story mainly about?

A.A customer. B.A smart dog.
C.A butcher. D.A big man.

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