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Until just a few years ago, we doctors believed that the brain stopped making new neural(神经系统的) connections (meaning that your memory began to get worse) when the body stopped developing, usually in your early 20s. And we knew that, like any other body part, neurons weaken as we age. Loss of brain function due to neural breakdown was assumed to be a normal, unavoidable part of aging.
It turns out that we were wrong. In the past few years, it has been discovered that you can, in fact, make new neurons starting in your 20s and continuing well into old age. You can literally rewire the brain with new parts as the older parts wear out. How? Simple: Keep learning. Just as your body can pack on and condition new muscle, your brain can rebuild used-up neurons.
How strong is the evidence for this? Strong enough that a $200 million industry devoted to brain boosting software (products like Brain Age, MindFit, and Lumosity that supposedly improve your memory function) has sprung up out of nowhere. All “mental fitness” means are keeping your memory intact(everything from phone numbers to how to throw a football). So what can you do to stay smart?
Keep blood pressure down. People with high blood pressure are more likely to develop cognitive impairment later in life.
Eat more vitamins. Like E(in nuts and sunflower seeds), B6 and B12(beef, tuna), and folic acid(leafy greens, citrus, berries), which help keep your brain’s chemistry in balance.
Exercise your brain. This is the best way to rebuild and strengthen those precious neurons. Learn to play chess or the guitar. When you’re at a stoplight, try to recall the starting lineup of the 1983 Celtics. See a movie that doesn’t feature Ben Stiller. Or read, like, a book.
Title: How to keep the ________smart?

Previous
_________
The brain no longer makes new neural connections once the ________ of one’s body has stopped.
New
________
●New neurons continue to occur even in one’s old age.
________contributes to the development of the new parts of your brain.
●Many products which claim to improve your brain function appear in the _________.
_________
●Keep yourself away from _________blood pressure.
_________in more vitamins for the needs of your brain.
_______your brain as much as you can.
科目 英语   题型 阅读填空   难度 中等
知识点: 阅读填空
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76.How can you feel good and be more attractive according to this passage?(within 2 words.)
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SECTION C (15 points)
Directions: Complete the following passage by using ONE word that best fits the context.
Or use the proper form to fill in the form.
Many years ago, when I worked as a volunteer at Stanford Hospital, I got to know a little girl ___46__ Liz who was suffering from a rare and serious disease. Her only chance of recovery appeared to be a blood transfusion(输血) ___47__ her 5-year-old brother, __48_ had miraculously survived the same disease and had developed the antibodies needed to fight the ___49_(ill).
The doctor explained the situation to her little brother, and asked the boy if he would be willing to give his blood to his sister. I saw him hesitate for a moment ___50__ taking a deep breath and saying, “Yes, I’ll do it __51_ it can save Liz.”
___52_ the transfusion progressed, he lay in bed next to his sister and smiled, as we all did, ___53(see) the color returning to her cheeks. Then ___54__ face grew pale and his smile faded. He looked up at the doctor and asked with a trembling voice, “Will I start to die right away?”
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第二节补全对话。根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出最佳选项,并将其答案标号填入题后的空白处。选项中有两项为多余选项。
—Now, tell me about the man who stole your neighbour’s car. What did he look like?
—Well, sir. He was tall…
— 61
—Oh, yes, and he was younger than you—only about thirty, I’d say.
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—It was brown, and short…it was similar to yours, actually.
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—No, he was clean-shaven.
—OK. Now have a look at these photos—can you see him?
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—But that’s Frankie Farnham—he’s got a beard, and he’s very short!
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—Yes, the strongest thing was that he appeared to be a gentleman—he was wearing a suit…not like a thief at all.
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—Yes, that’s him!
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A.No, I can’t.
B.Taller than me?
C.How tall was he?
D.Did he have a beard?

E.Well, er, it was very dark…
F.Oh, yes, he looked exactly like this one here.
G.Do you remember anything else about the man?

第II卷(非选择题,共35分)
第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节短文填词(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据以下揭示:1)汉语提示,2)首字母提示,3)语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词,并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确,拼写正确。
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city ____to the name, area of the city, or kind of food . Restaurants in large 77. ____________
cities vary g __ in price. Many restaurants post their menus in the window, 78. ____________
so you can have some idea of the price and kind of food b__ you enter . If 79. ____________
you are ______(不确定)about how expensive the food is , ask to see a menu before 80. ___________
you are seated at a table, or e ______ just ask about the price range . Appearances 81. ___________
from the outside can be ______(误导)—what looks like a small, informal restaurant may 82. ___________
really be very expensive w ____ what looks like a large, expensive restaurant 83. ___________
may be very reasonable. You can get a meal for about $4 or $5 or _____ (稍微)more84. ___________
if you eat in snack bars or coffee shops. ____ most city restaurants, you should expect 85. ___________
to pay $8 to $10 a person for dinner, with alcoholic drinks and wine extra.

七.课文填空(共10空;每空1分,满分10分)
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