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题文

阅读理解
  A recent research shows that physical activity(体育活动)may help students do better in their classes.The research comes because educators in some countries are reducing time for activities like P.E.class.
  Researchers go over the results of fourteen studies.Twelve were from the United States,one from Canada and one from South Africa.The studies appeared between 2009 and 2013.They included more than 55,000 children,aged six to eighteen.
  Thomas Singh,one of the researchers,says the studies showed a relationship between physical activity and scores on subjects such as math,English and reading.Mr.Singh offers some possible explanations(解释):
  There are,first,physiological(生理的)explanations,like more blood flow,and so more oxygen(氧气)to the brain.Being physically active means there are more hormones(荷尔蒙)produced,like endorphins(脑内啡).And endorphins make your stress level lower and your mood improved,which means you will perform better in class.Also,students who take part in organized sports learn rules and how to follow them.This could improve their classroom behavior and help them know what they should do.
  All in all,the finding tells us that physically active kids are more likely to do better in school.Mr.Singh says schools should consider the finding before they cut physical education programs.
What led the researchers to do the studies?

A.Schools’cutting physical activity.
B.Their interest in physical activity.
C.The tests including about 55,000 children.
D.Kids’unsatisfying schooling performance.

How many countries took part in the studies?

A.14.
B.12.
C.2.
D.3.

Which of the following is NOT one of the advantages of physical activity according to the passage?

A.Getting more blood flow.
B.Better classroom behavior.
C.Feeling relaxed and refreshed.
D.Greater ability to organize activities.
科目 英语   题型 阅读理解   难度 中等
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Like most cultures around the world, the Zulu people of Africa tell stories that have animals as heroes. These stories are meant to entertain, but they are also used to teach important lessons to children. This is one of those stories.
One hot afternoon, Jackal was walking along the rocky road sniffing (嗅) the ground. He was hoping to smell a mouse or a lizard (蜥蜴), or something else that would be good to eat. He was so much lost in sniffing that he wasn’t really paying attention to what was around himself.
Suddenly, Jackal looked up to see his neighbor, Lion, walking straight toward him. He did not have enough time to get away. Jackal had played many tricks (捉弄) on Lion over of something quickly.
“Help! Help!” cried Jackal as he quickly jumped upon a large rock hanging over the road. “The rocks are falling down, and I can’t hold them much longer. We shall both be crushed (压碎) if you do not do your best to hold these rocks back, Lion”
At once, Lion pushed his strong shoulder against the rocks to keep them from moving any further. “I’ll just run over here to get something to stop the rocks,” shouted Jackal as he ran away to safety. Lion stayed leaning against the unmoving rocks for quite a long time before he realized that Jackal had tricked him yet again!
Why was Jackal sniffing the ground?

A.To play with Lion. B.To push upon a rock
C.To run after a mouse D.To look for something to eat.

What does the underlined word ‘leaning’ mean?

A.supporting B.sleeping C.running D.sitting

Why did Jackal cry for help?

A.Because Lion was rushing to him.
B.Because he was caught under a rock.
C.Because he got an idea to get away from Lion.
D.Because he saw a large rock moving toward him.

What lesson does the story teach us?

A.Trust your friend, trust yourself.
B.Work hard, and you’ll succeed.
C.Help others when they are in trouble.
D.Try to find a quick way out when in trouble.


If Mr. Smith goes to visit Stokesay Castle with his 4-year-old daughter, how much should he pay for the tickets?

A.£5.00. B.£7.50. C.£12.50. D.£16.50.

On what day can we visit Stokesay Castle in November?

A.Every day. B.From Tuesday to Sunday,
C.From Wednesday to Sunday. D.From Thursday to Sunday.

What can we do in Stokesay Castle?

A.Take a walk with a pet dog. B.Do some shopping.
C.Enjoy tea in the tearoom anytime. D.Get free souvenirs.

阅读下面短文,按要求完成相关任务。
Ma Hua graduated from Fudan University. He had a good career in IT and a great life in Shanghai, but he felt there was something missing from his life. He wanted to help others to improve their lives, so in March 2003 he gave up his job. Then he moved to south-west China to do voluntary work in a village primary school.
He soon became an important member of the local people. In his class, he painted pictures on the walls to help students remember English words. He also spent his money building a playground for the children.
Ma Hua quickly got used to his new life. He got great satisfaction from his work and felt very happy, even though life there was hard---he had to melt(融化) ice for water and grow vegetables for food. When he was free, he wrote poems describing the peace and beauty around him. Sometimes he would go walking in the mountains and enjoy the beautiful view.
Sadly Ma Hua was killed in a car accident in July 2004 at the age of 31. His death was a great loss to all those who knew him, but it is a comfort to know that he lived happily, doing what he loved and enriching the lives of others.
When did Ma Hua give up his job in Shanghai?
What did Ma Hua build for the primary school children?
Did Ma Hua enjoy his life in the village?
What did Ma Hua do in his free time? Give ONE example.
What can we learn from Ma Hua?

阅读短文,根据所读内容在短文后图表中的空格里填入一个恰当的单词。
Some people believe that your nationality can influence your personality. This is why you might hear someone saying “She is a typical(典型的) Australian” or “He is so French”. It seems that people from a certain country share certain similar characteristics.
French
French people are often seen as romantic and outgoing people with a great love for life, food and wine. They are good at singing and dancing.
Chinese
Chinese are friendly people who are hard-working. They are polite because they are careful about “saving face” when dealing with other people.
Australians
Australians are merry people who spend a lot of time outdoors. They enjoy a slower life. They laugh a lot but sometimes people think they are loud and rude.
Germans
Germans are often described as being serious and careful. They are hard workers and pay a lot of attention to details. However, sometimes people say Germans have no sense of humour.
All these national types can be true for some people, but very wrong for others. For example, you might meet a German who is a confident singer with a great sense of humour, or an Australian who is shy and quiet.!

Personalities and Nationalities
Opinion
People from a certain country (1)similar characteristics
Examples
French
lRomantic and (2)
lLove life, food and wine
lGood singers and (3)
(4)
lFriendly, hard-working and polite
lAfraid of “(5)face” before others.
Australians
lLike to stay (6),enjoy a slower life.
l(7)a lot.
lMerry, sometimes loud and rude.
Germans
Pay attention to (8).
Serious and careful, not (9).
Conclusion
Nationalities may(10)personalities, but not for all!

beep …beep … There went the bell! Robbie opened his eyes. He had been sitting in the room for a whole day, and now it was time for him to do something.
Robbie looked out of the window. It was still snowing heavily and there was ice on the window. It was another cold day. Robbie was told to turn the heat on before the family got home. And he did it.
Then Robbie was told to do some cleaning work at once. It was an easy job for him, but a tough one for his master, Helen. He kept on working until every room was clean and tidy.
For now, he had to cook supper for the family.
The first thing Robbie did was to get the big pot(锅) in the kitchen. Then he put some water in the pot and put it on the stove. He used one of his hands to cut up a chicken and added the pieces to the water to make a good soup. Then he got some tomatoes, cabbages and carrots to make a vegetable salad.
At ten past eight he laid the table. Then he put some bread, the chicken soup and the salad on it. What a sweet smell! The moment he turned on the lights, the whole family came home.
“The soup smells great, Victor,” said Helen. “You really know how to tell Robbie what to do.”
Robbie is one robot that really saves the family a lot of work.
What is Robbie?

A.A cook. B.A robot C.A cleaner D.A computer

What do the underlined words “did it” in the second paragraph mean?

A.Looked out B.got home
C.turned the heat on D.did some cleaning

What time did Robbie lay the table?

What can we learn from the passage?

A.The story happened on a rainy day.
B.Robbie didn’t have to be told what to do.
C.Helen found it easy to do cleaning work at home.
D.Victor and Helen felt comfortable when they got home.

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