One day an old man is selling(卖) a big elephant(大象). A young man comes to the elephant and begins to look at it slowly. The old man goes up to him and says in his ear, “Don’t say anything about the elephant before I sell it. Then I will give you twenty dollars.” “All right,” says the young man. After the old man sells the elephant, he gives the young man twenty dollars and says, “Now, can you tell me how you found(发现) the elephant’s bad ears(耳朵)?”“I didn’t find the bad ears,” says the young man. “Then why are you looking at the elephant slowly?” asks the old man. The young man answers, “Because I didn’t see an elephant before, and I want to know what it looks like.”______ the elephant.
A.The young man sells | B.The old man sells |
C.The two men sell | D.The old man buys |
The young man is looking at the elephant slowly. He wants to find out ___.
A.which foot of the elephant is bad | B.how heavy it is |
C.which ear of the elephant is bad | D.what it looks like |
The young man ______.
A.knows the elephant has bad ears |
B.wants to buy the elephant |
C.looks after the elephant |
D.gets some money from the old man |
The young man ______.
A.is not interested in elephants |
B.knows what an elephant looks like |
C.saw(看见)some elephants before |
D.didn’t see an elephant before |
Hearing the young man’s words, the old man will probably(可能) be ____.
A.angry | B.happy | C.glad | D.Hungry |
It’s so beautiful outside that spending the day in the office would be very boring. So why not take the vacations(假期)off? A new survey(调查)found that 31﹪of U.S workers don’t always take all of their vacation days. Americans have 12 vacation days on average(平均)each year, but they give back an average of 3 vacation days each year.
So why don’t they use up their vacation days? Some say they would rather get money back for their unused days; some busy workers say they just can’t leave their work. Americans have fewer vacation days than workers in any other country surveyed.
The French take their vacations seriously. French workers get an average of 39 vacation days, and 40﹪ plan to take at least one there-to-four-week vacation.
Workers in Sweden receive an average of 25 vacation days a year, but they can’t find time to use them all. More workers there return vacation days than any other country surveyed.
British workers have the longest working week in Europe(欧洲),with 23 vacation days --the shortest vacation. So they feel overworked.75﹪ say their weekends or vacations are too short and 40﹪ would sacrifice a day’s pay(工资)for one more vacation day. ____________ U.S workers don’t always take all of their vacation days.
A.All | B.Most | C.Some | D.Few |
How many vacation days do Americans have on average each year in fact?
A.9 | B.12 | C.15 | D.23 |
Which country has the most workers working during the vacation days?
A.America. | B.France. | C.Sweden. | D.Great Britain. |
What does the word “sacrifice” mean in the last sentence?
A.Use up. | B.Put up. | C.Take up. | D.Give up. |
Which of the following is true?
A.Some American workers are too busy to leave their work. |
B.French workers can take one Three-to-four week days. |
C.Swedish workers can enjoy all of their vacation days. |
D.British workers have the shortest vacation days of all the countries surveyed. |
Useful Information in Australia
Useful Numbers
All the telephone numbers are useful and free.
。Fire/ Police/ Ambulance(救护车)—000 Telephone information—12455
。Medical(医学的) Care—1300369359 Taxi—1800421113
Surfing the Internet
With so many Internet tearooms and public libraries, it’s easy to surf the Internet in Australia.
Also it’s very cheap for you to surf the Internet.
。Public libraries offer free Internet every day even during public holidays.
。Many travel managers provide connection which is cheap or free.
Post Service
All post offices around the country offer post services(服务) so you can receive mails as you travel around the whole country.
。Post offices are usually open from Monday to Friday from 9 am to 5 pm.
。It costs 50 cents to send a standard(标准的) letter in Australia.
Public Holidays
On public holidays all shops are closed across Australia, so are banks and post offices.
。New Year’s Day—1st January
。Australia Day—26th January
。Christmas Day—25th DecemberIf there is a fire, you can call________ in Australia.
A.1300369359 | B.180042113 | C.000 | D.12455 |
Which is the right time to send a letter in a post office in Australia?
A.At 8:30 on Tuesday. | B.At 9:30 on Sunday. |
C.At 8:30 on Saturday. | D.At 9:30 on Monday. |
Mr. Green lives alone in Australia and he isn’t in good health. He needs a nurse to look after him. What should he do?
A.Go to an Internet tearoom. |
B.Send a letter to his son. |
C.Call 1300369359. |
D.Go to a hospital. |
Which one might be open on public holidays?
A.Public libraries. | B.Shops. | C.Banks. | D.Post offices. |
Which one is not right according to(根据)the above passage?
A.Surfing the Internet is cheap in Australia. |
B.It costs 50 cents to send a standard letter. |
C.Australians go to work on 26th January. |
D.Australians don't go shopping on public holidays. |
Little Mike’s grandma died weeks ago. He missed her very much. One afternoon Mike went to the city park where his grandma used to go. There he saw an old lady. She looked very kind. She was sitting there, watching pigeons(鸽子). Little Mike went up and sat next to her. He took out his food and drinks and gave some to her. She smiled at him. Her smile was so sweet that Mike wanted to see it again. She seemed to understand him, so once again she smiled. Mike was very glad.
They sat there all the afternoon, eating and talking. As it grew dark, Mike got up to leave. Before he left, he hugged the old lady and she gave her sweetest smile.
When Mike got home, his mother was surprised by the look of joy on his face. “I met a granny in the park. Her smile was like the kind of smile I had seen on Grandma’s face.”
The old lady also returned to her home happily. She told her son that she had food and drinks with a little boy. “He was as lovely as Brittany.” She said. Her son was surprised, because he had never seen her so happy since Brittany, her grandson, died weeks ago.Little Mike went to the park and ______.
A.played with pigeons |
B.fed pigeons |
C.met an old lady |
D.saw a friend of his grandma’s |
The old lady’s smile showed that _______.
A.she had hoped to meet the boy |
B.she wanted to get some drinks |
C.she missed her grandson |
D.she liked the little boy |
Mike felt very glad because______.
A.he gave the granny food and drinks |
B.the old lady was as kind as his grandma |
C.he had seen his grandma |
D.she liked the little boy |
Mike and the old lady ______.
A.were good to each other |
B.knew each other well |
C.often met in the park |
D.did nothing that afternoon |
What can we learn from the story?
A.When one feels unhappy, he must go to a park. |
B.Old people are always kind and happy. |
C.Children and old people should get on well with each other. |
D.When people are kind to each other, they will feel happy. |
根据短文内容及首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整,每空一词。
March 5th is “Lei Feng Day”. It started fifty years ago. Now half a
c 1has passed. Is the spirit of Lei Feng outdated(过时的)?
Some people have shown us that it’s not. But people have a 2
changed the ways to help others.
Zhao Juan has been a volunteer for 15 years. She still remembers her e 3at a nursing home several years ago. An old man held her hand and said: “You don’t need to do anything for us. Seeing young people here is all we need.”
Those words made Zhao Juan think: in what w 4can we help people better? “Every person does something to give out positive energy(正能量). And before we give a helping hand, we should find out what they r 5want,” Zhao Juan said to the Qilu Evening News.
As well as Zhao Juan, other people have shown their understanding of the spirit of Lei Feng.
This past January, a story called “noodle fever” shocked Zhengzhou, Henan. One kind man, Li Gang, 42, said in his story that he had a s 6illness and needed a lot of money for an operation. H 7,what he asked for wasn’t charity, but for more people to come to eat noodles at his restaurant.
Li Gang’s story spread q 8. Soon his restaurant was filled with customers every day and he was a 9to have his operation on Feb. 2ndthis year.
I 10this way, people could help Li Gang without hurting his dignity(自尊).
阅读下列短文,根据短文信息完成文后表格,每空一词。
Making a public speech is the thing that most people don’t want to do. The reason is that we are all afraid of making mistakes in front of others. The more important the speech is, the more frightened we will be. But forget it now. Public speaking is easy. It’s just a simple talking, Although I’m a shy man, I’ve been making speeches and talking on radio and television for more than 30 years. Anybody who can talk can speak in public. Here are some of the lessons I have learned:
Keep your speech simple. Your audience can’t take all of your main ideas, and they can only remember one or two of them, not ten or twenty. So you should prepare one or two of your main ideas very well. But if you can’t express what you want to say, then your speech will not be paid attention to. And if you don’t have a clear idea of what you want to say, your audience won’t, either.
Organize your speech well. No matter how long or short your speech is, you have to organize your speech—how you are going to open or begin, what main points you want to make and how you’re going to close or end. A strong close is usually very important and critical(关键的): the last thing you say is what your audience will most likely remember. If not, they will be confused.
Keep your speech not long. The standard (标准的) length of a speech is usually 12 minutes. Most people can’t put their minds in one thing for too long time, which will make them tired and lose their interest. If you pay no attention to your audience’s reaction(反应),the audience will get bored. Of course, your speech will fail.
Following these suggestions above, you can make a good speech in public, and you will be an excellent speaker, I think.
Title: How to make a 1speech |
||
Technique |
Reasons |
Requirements |
Keep it simple |
You should think about your idea well enough |
3one or two of your main ideas well. |
If you have a 2idea of what you want to say, your audience will have, too. |
||
Organize it well. |
You should get your speech well 4 |
Know very well about the 6,main points and ending of the speech |
If you don’t, the 5will be confused. |
||
Keep it 7 |
Your speech should be short enough to attract your audience’s attention and 8 . |
Make your speech as short as 10. |
If you don’t, the audience will feel 9. |