In the past, man did not have to think about the protection of his environment. There were not many people on the earth, and natural resources seemed to be unlimited .
Today, things are different. The world has become too crowded. We are using up our natural resources too quickly, and at the same time we are polluting our environment with dangerous chemicals. If we continue like this, human life on earth will not survive.
Everyone realizes today that if too many fish are taken from the sea, there will soon be none left. Yet with modern fishing methods, more and more fish are caught. We know that if too many trees are cut down, forests will disappear and nothing will grow on the land. Yet, we continue to use bigger and more powerful machines to cut down more and more trees.
We realize that if rivers are polluted with waste products from factories, we will die. However, in most countries waste products are still put into rivers or into the sea, and there are few laws to stop this.
We know, too, that if the population of the world continues to rise at the present rate, in a few years, there will not be enough food.
If we eat more vegetables and less meat, we will easily get more food. Land that is used to grow crops can feed five times more people than land where animals are kept.
The world population will not rise so quickly if people use modern methods of birth control.
Finally, if we educate people to think about the problems, we shall have a better and cleaner living place in the future.
Is the number of people in the world just the same as it was in the past?
Are the natural resources on the earth limited or unlimited?
Why do we have fewer and fewer fish and trees now?
What is the writer’s advice on eating?
What must we do to make our human beings live happily on the earth?
There was a boy and his family was very rich.One day his father took him on a trip to a place.
He wanted to show his son how poor people were there.They spent several days on a farm.There were many poor families living on the farm.
On their way home,the father asked the son,“How was the trip?”“It was great,Dad,”the son answered.“Did you notice how poor people were there? ”asked his father.“Oh,yes,”said the son.“So,tell me,”said his father.The son said,“Well,we have one dog and they have four.We have a pool in our garden,while they have a river that has no end.We have expensive lanterns,but they have stars above their heads at night.We have only a small piece of land to live on,while they have the endless fields.We buy our food,but they grow theirs.We have high walls around our houses to protect us.but they don’t need walls.because their friends will protect them.”
The father had nothing to say.Then the boy added,“Thank you,Dad,for letting me see how
poor we are.”The father wanted to show his son.
A.how people on the farm worked |
B.how poor people were on the farm |
C.how beautiful the farm was |
D.how far it was from the city to the farm |
When the father asked the son how the trip was,the son thought it.
A.great | B.tiring | C.terrible | D.boring |
According to the boy,people on the farm can see at night.
A.expensive lanterns | B.a lot of cars |
C.stars above their heads | D.many horses |
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.The boy was from a very poor family. |
B.The father and the son spent several weeks on a farm. |
C.People on the farm have high walls around their houses. |
D.The boy thought that people on the farm lived a happy life. |
Kinsale may be one of the smallest towns in Southern Ireland, and it's also one of the most famous towns. It is well known for its wonderful fish restaurants. Some of the best known chiefs in the world have practiced in the restaurants there. The town itself is very beautiful in Southern Ireland by the sea. Here it is cooler in summer than other island towns. A big building overlooks the town and it is one of the most beautiful in the whole country. To the north of the town there is a high mountain standing in the country. The town is very beautiful, with its many craft shops and narrow cobbled streets. Most travelers visit Kinsale for its fish restaurants, which are family owned. This means that the service is better than that in other restaurants. People are more welcoming there than those anywhere else. The food may be expensive but you'll have one of the most pleasant evenings in your life there. So go ahead and visit Kinsale.Many people would like to go to Kinsale because _________ .
A.the fish there is delicious | B.the food is cheap |
C.it's in Ireland | D.it's far away |
Why is the weather of Kinsale nice? Because ____________ .
A.it's cool | B.it's near the sea |
C.it's beautiful | D.it has a big building |
The town of Kinsale is beautiful for its ____________ .
A.fish restaurants | B.service |
C.weather | D.shops and streets |
Most of the nice fish restaurants are ____________ .
A.cheap | B.expensive | C.salty | D.spicy(辛辣的) |
The food in the restaurants may be __________.
A.cheap | B.expensive | C.salty | D.spicy |
Hong Kong Harbor Cruise By Night Enjoy your wonderful dinner on the ferry(渡船) and see the fantastic city lights Time: 7:00 p.m.-10: 00 p.m. daily Price: with dinner without dinner Adult: HK$300 HK$120 Child under 12: HK $210 HK$84 Start\Stop: Kowloon Public Pier (Near Star Ferry Pier) Ticket Office: Star Company(123 Canton Road) |
The cruise(海上航游) will begin__________.
A.at seven in the morning |
B.at seven in the evening |
C.at ten in the morning |
D.at ten at night |
The cruise will take__________.
A.30 minutes | B.3 minutes | C.3 hours | D.3 o’clock |
Mr. King will see______ during the cruise.
A.trees | B.buildings | C.bridges | D.fantastic city lights |
People can buy tickets________.
A.on the ferry | B.at Kowloon Public Pier |
C.at Star Ferry Pier | D.at 123 Canton Road |
Helen wants to have dinner on the ferry with her son, 14 and her daughter, 10, they should pay______.
A.HK $ 810 | B.HK$204 | C.HK$324 | D.HK$510 |
A few years ago, David had the idea of selling CDs over the Internet. He started his work from his home. Now he sells over 500,000 CDs a year and has made himself into a millionaire(百万富翁), at the age of 24.
“I could see that this was the future of shopping,” says David. “Why should you pay $15 for a CD and spend the time and the money going into the shop? You know sometimes you have to find a place for your car too. You can have the same CD for half of the price by clicking on your computer. And we can find any CD you want and bring it to your door in 24 hours!”
David said this is the only beginning, “One day we’ll do our shopping over the Internet: it’s easier, quicker and cheaper. Shops and supermarkets will be the past.”David started his business from ________.
A.his home | B.his company | C.the office | D.the country |
How has he become a millionaire?
A.By making new supermarkets. |
B.By making advertisements. |
C.By selling ideas to others. |
D.By selling CDs on the Internet. |
If you pay $15 for a CD in the shop, how much should you pay for it on the Internet?
A.$15. | B.$12. | C.$7.5. | D.$30. |
By shopping on the Internet, you won’t ________.
A.spend any time or money |
B.drive your car any more |
C.click on your computer |
D.get into the shop by yourself |
What can we learn from the passage?
A.More than half of the people like to shop on the Internet. |
B.Shops and supermarkets will be the past in the future. |
C.Some people don’t like to go shopping over the Internet. |
D.It’s easier, quicker and more expensive to do our shopping over the net. |
The world is not hungry , but it is thirsty . It seems strange that nearly 3/4 of the earth is covered with water while we say we are short of (短缺) water. Why? Because about 97% of water on the earth is sea water which we can't drink or use for watering plants directly (直接地) . Man can only drink and use the 3% - the water that comes from rivers and lakes. And we can't even use all of that, because some of it has been polluted (污染) .
Now more water is needed. The problem is: Can we avoid (避免) a serious water shortage later on? First, we should all learn how to save water. Secondly, we should find out the ways to reuse it . Scientists have always been making studies in the field. Today, in most large cities water is used only once and then runs to the sea or rivers . But it can be used again. Even if (即使) every large city reused its water, still there would not be enough. What could people turn to next?
The sea seems to have the best answer. There is a lot of water in the sea. All that needs to be done is to get the salt out of the sea water. This is expensive, but it's already used in many parts of the world. Scientists are trying to find a cheaper way of doing it. So you see, if we can find a way out, we'll be in no danger of drying up.The world is thirsty because ________.
A.3/4 of the earth is covered with water |
B.we have enough sea water to use directly |
C.we haven't used all the water in rivers and lakes |
D.about 97% of water on the earth can't be drunk or used for watering plants directly |
Which of the following is true ?
A.3% of water on the earth is in rivers and lakes. |
B.75% of water on the earth is the sea. |
C.97% of the earth is covered with water. |
D.3% of water on the earth is sea water. |
From the passage we learn _________.
A.if every city reuses its water, we'll be in no danger of drying up |
B.man can only drink and use about 25% of water on the earth |
C.today in most large cities water is used only once |
D.water can be used only once |
To avoid the serious water shortage , which of the following is the most important?
A.Save water and try to make good use of the water in rivers and lakes. |
B.Don't pollute water and keep all rivers and lakes clean. |
C.Make dirty water clean and then reuse it. |
D.Try to find a cheaper way to get the salt out of the sea water. |
The name of the passage would be ________
A.The Sea Water | B.How to Save Water |
C.The Thirsty World | D.The Polluted Water |