任务型阅读(共10空;每空1分,计10分)
阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)
Don’t complain in the NBA
The NBA has a new rule(规则) this season. It’s called “zero tolerance(容忍)”. NBA referees(裁判) are not letting players complain too long or too loudly about a referee’s call(裁决). A player who does can be given a foul (犯规). Two fouls, and the player is out of the game.
The players don’t like the new rule and want the NBA to change it. During an exciting, close game, each side may win. They think it’s only natural to get angry if a call goes against you.
But I like the “zero tolerance” rule and wish other sports would follow the NBA’s example. Won’t it be more enjoyable if football, soccer and tennis players stop arguing the calls and just played the game?
Why do I like the new rule? The biggest reason is that it sets a good example to younger players. When kids see stars shouting at the referees and arguing every call, they think it’s part of the game. But shouting at referees and arguing calls should never be part of any kid’s games. Kids should be taught to forget about the referees’ calls and try to improve their skills and play their best.
All players need to learn that you control only one thing in a game, and that’s your own performance. You can’t control what the other players or trainers(教练员) do. And you certainly can’t control the calls the referees make.
Finally, no one from NBA to 8-year-old children should forget that being a basketball referee is a hard job. The referee has to make lots of sudden calls. They cannot be slow or wait. Chances will never come back. Not even the best referee gets every call right.
Maybe if the players, trainers and fans who shout at the referees have to wear a whistle(哨子) and call a few games, they won’t complain loudly about the “zero tolerance” rule.
The new rule |
The players are not |
The players’ opinion |
They |
They think it’s natural for them to get angry during a close game if there is a call |
|
The writer’s opinion |
He likes the “zero-tolerance” rule and wishes it to be followed by other sports and it will be more enjoyable if players |
The new rule |
|
Shouting at referees and arguing calls shouldn’t be part of any kid’s games and kids should pay attention to |
|
All players can control nothing |
|
Everyone should |
Ken and Anthony were childhood friends. They went to elementary and high school together. They went to college in different states, and then they lost touch. That was twenty years ago.
One morning Ken was reading the newspaper with his morning coffee. Inside he saw an announcement for a poetry reading at a nearby bookstore. He was surprised to find that the featured poet was none other than his friend Anthony. Ken decided to see what his old pal was up to.
Ken sat in the last row of the area set up inside the bookstore. When Anthony was introduced and came up the podium, Ken hardly recognized him. Anthony was almost completely bald and had a little potbelly (大肚子). When Anthony was in high school, he was very handsome. What Anthony had lost in looks was made up for in talent. Anthony’s poetry was quite good.
Anthony recognized Ken sitting in the back row. When the reading was over, Ken stood in line with the others waiting for Anthony to sign a copy of his book. When it was Ken’s turn, Anthony stood up and hugged his long lost friend. Anthony invited Ken to stay until he had finished signing books. Ken did, and the two men grabbed a cup of coffee at a nearby café.
Even though so many years had passed since the two had seen each other, both men had a lot in common. Both graduated from college with degrees in comparative literature (比较文学). Both went to graduate school. Anthony got his Master’s of Fine Art in writing. Ken went to law school. Both men married Mexican women. Both men also had sons that were only a year apart. Ken and Anthony decided not to lose touch again. They planned to meet once a month for breakfast on Saturdays.Ken found his long lost friend from the .
A.radio | B.TV | C.magazine | D.newspaper |
How did Ken probably feel while seeing Anthony at the bookstore?
A.Worried. | B.Amazed. |
C.Frightened. | D.Relaxed. |
What Anthony had lost in looks was made up for in talent. What is the meaning of the sentence in Paragraph 3?
A.Although Anthony was out of shape, he became wise and talented. |
B.Anthony had changed a lot, for writing poetry needed lots of energy. |
C.Although Anthony was bald and a little fat, he was still very handsome. |
D.Anthony looked wise because he was completely bald and had a little potbelly. |
What can be the best title for the passage?
A.Childhood friends | B.Childhood memories |
C.Changes of friends | D.Ways to get friends back |
The Quest Centre
Set in the wild Welsh countryside, the Quest Centre offers a wide range of activities for teenagers, from archery to rope climbing. Want to try something new? Why not take part in one of our special adventure activities?
MOUNTAIN BIKING
25th March—8th April, 10:00 a.m.—6:00 p.m.
Want to put your mountain bike to the test? Join our guide for a ride on the wild side. Cost: £15 per ride.
CLIMBING
1st—30th April, 10:00 a.m.—6:00 p.m.
Try out your mountain-climbing skills in the local countryside. Don’t worry! We won’t be doing anything dangerous: just short, safe climbs. Cost: £130 per person.
SURVIVAL TECHNIQUES
Daily, all year round, 10:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m.
Equip yourself with basic survival skills by taking part in this special 1-day course absolutely free of charge. Learn survival techniques like how to light a fire, build a shelter, find food and water, and cook over a campfire.
ABSEILING AND ROPE CLIMBING
27th August, 10:00 a.m.—8:00 p.m.
If you’ve been dying to learn about abseiling and rope climbing, now is your chance! Ken Wallace, our professional coach, will teach you everything you need to know on this special 1-day course. Cost: £150 per person.
Please note:
Phone the number at the bottom of the page for an application form.
All activities are suitable for beginners.
20% DISCOUNT (折扣) for groups of 6 or more.
The Quest Centre: St Davids, Wales Telephone: (0800)34655Kate and her family want to choose an activity during the May Day holiday, they can choose .
A.climbing |
B.survival techniques |
C.mountain biking |
D.abseiling and rope climbing |
If a group of 20 students go to the centre, ten of them want to take part in abseiling and rope climbing and the rest choose survival techniques, they have to pay .
A.£3000 | B.£1500 | C.£2400 | D.£1200 |
“If you’ve been dying to learn about ….” Here “dying” perhaps means “ ”.
A.冒险 | B.避免 | C.渴望 | D.同意 |
In Germany(德国),about 70% people like reading. They often read .They read in their homes. They read in libraries. They read in their schools. They also read in hospitals(医院).Parents often read books for their kids.
You can buy all kinds(种类)of books in Germany. There are many bookstores there. A bookstore can sell many books every day. People also like to buy books on the Internet(因特网)now.
In Germany ,people often have reading parties. They are happy at the parties. But you must follow the rules at the parties. For example, don’t arrive late for the parties. Don’t eat at the parties. Don’t listen to music at the parties. Don’t talk at the parties.If(如果)there are ten Germans(德国人),___________like reading.
A.six | B.five | C.seven | D.three |
Who often reads books for the kids according to the passage?
A.Their teachers | B.their brothers |
C.their grandmothers | D.their parents |
What kind of parties do the Germans often have according to the passage?
A.singing parties | B.New Year parties |
C.dancing parties | D.reading parties |
Which is NOT true for the reading parties?
A.Don’t eat food . | B.Don’t arrive on time. |
C.Don’t listen to music . | D.Don’t talk loudly. |
What is the best title for the passage?
A.Germans Like Reading Books. |
B.Germans Like Buying Books |
C.Germans Like Watching TV |
D.Germans Like Having Parties |
There is a zoo named Zhongshan in our city. There are many animals. Some animals are very friendly. But some other animals are not. Tigers, lions and some snakes are dangerous(危险的). That’s why they must be in cages(笼). But I don’t think it’s good for animals to be in cages. They need to be free. The animals in cages cannot be happy.
Tigers usually live in forests(森林)and mountains(高山). They are strong and can run very fast(快). They run after and eat small animals like rabbits and deer(鹿), but now they are in small cages. They have nothing to do every day. So they walk around in the cages, and they want to come out. When they are tired, they sleep. I am kind of sorry for them.Why do tigers , lions and snakes have to stay in cages?
A.Because they are very dangerous. |
B.Because they are very friendly |
C.Because they need to be free. |
D.Because they like to be in cages. |
Where do tigers usually live?
A.In cages. | B.In forests and mountains |
C.In the zoo. | D.In small rooms. |
What do tigers usually do in forests?
A.They have nothing to do. |
B.They walk around. |
C.They want to sleep. |
D.They run after and eat small animals. |
Tigers want to ________ when they are in cages.
A.come out | B.eat animals |
C.run fast | D.be friendly to people |
Why does the writer feel sorry for the tigers in cages?
A.Because the writer thinks tigers need to eat food. |
B.Because the writer thinks tigers are dangerous. |
C.Because the writer thinks tigers need to be free. |
D.Because the writer thinks tigers are very happy. |
Mr. and Mrs. White had two sons and three daughters. One Sunday, Mrs. White said to her husband, "The children don't have any lessons today, and you are free too. There's a new funfair (游乐场) in the park. Let's all go there to play." Her husband said, "I want to finish some work today." "Oh, forget it. Go there and make our children happy. That's the most important work." Mrs. White said. So Mr. and Mrs. White took their children to the funfair. Mr. White was forty-five years old, but he enjoyed the funfair more than his children. He hurried from one thing to another, and ate lots of sweets. One of the children said to her mother, "Dad is just like a small child, isn't he, Mom?" Mrs. White didn't want to follow her husband around any more at that time and answered, "He is even worse than a small child, Mary, because he might spend more money than a small child." |
There were ______ children in the White family.
A.two | B.three | C.four | D.five |
One Sunday, Mr. and Mrs. White wanted to go to ______ with their children.
A.school | B.work | C.a funfair | D.a shop |
Mrs. White thought the most important work that day was to _______.
A.make their children happy |
B.let Mr. White finish his work |
C.spend more money playing |
D.make Mr. White follow her |
From the story we know Mrs. White ______ when Mary asked her the question.
A.was still excited to play |
B.was a little angry with Mr. White |
C.looked for Mr. White everywhere |
D.ate a lot of sweets |
Of all the family members, ______ enjoyed playing there most that Sunday.
A.Mr. White | B.Mrs. White |
C.Mary | D.the boys |