[1]People usually check if their keys, wallets and phones are with them before going out. But many people in China now have one more important thing to take ,a face mask(面罩). They hope that it can protect them from polluted air.
[2]Since January, many cities in China have seen a lot of hazy(雾蒙蒙的)days.
In Beijing, only five days in January were free of smog(雾霾). People in Xi’an saw a blue sky only one day in February. Smog is dirty air that looks like fog and smoke.
[3]An official for the Ministry of Environmental Protection told Beijing News that PM2.5 pollution is the main problem with air pollution. PM.2.5 refers to pollution with small particles(颗 粒) of 2.5 micrometers or less in diameter(直径).
[4]According to the Chinese Academy of Sciences, driving cars and burning coal are two major reasons for PM2.5.
[5]Poor air is bad for people’s health, especially for Children’s. Hospital shows that from January 5th to January 11th , half of the patients in the internal medicine department(内科门诊) are there for breathing problems.
[6]空气问题已经影响到整个国家。
[7]The Chinese government said that they would work hard to help the air pollution problems out and give people a healthy living environment.
[8]It calls on people to make full use energy and cut down on energy use.
[9]Don’t often do outdoors sports. If you have to go out, wear a mask. Read the instructions carefully before putting on one. If you won’t wear it in the right way, you may feel dizzy(头晕) and weak.
[10]Wash your face and clean your nose as soon as you get home. It’s the most important for us to walk out driving a car. Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 into Chinese.
__________________________________________________________________________ Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 6 into English.
__________________________________________________________________________ Fill in the blank in Paragraph 10 with the proper phrase(适当的短语). (no more than 2 words)
__________________________________________________________________________What does the government call on people to do ? (no more than 15 words )
__________________________________________________________________________What is the passage mainly about? (no more than 10 words)
__________________________________________________________________________
A: Excuse me, Susan.( 1)Is this your backpack?
B: No, it isn’t. It’s Jack’s. (2)My backpack is green.
A: Is your computer game in the lost and found case?
B: No, it’s Jack’s. And that white eraser is Jack’s, too.
A: Do you know Jack?
B: Yes, I do. (3)他是一个英国男孩。He’s in Class One, Grade Seven.
A: Oh, What’s his telephone number?
B: 100-2116.
A: Is Miss Miller his English teacher?
B: Yes, she is.将划线部分（1）译成汉语。________________________________
将划线部分(2)改为一般疑问句. ____________________________
将划线部分(3)译成英语
______________________________________________________ What’s the English teacher’s last name?(回答问题)
______________________________________________________ What color is Jack’s eraser? (回答问题)
______________________________________________________
My name is George. I’m in No. 2 Junior High School. I’m in Class 1, Grade 8. Li Lin is in my class. We are good friends. My English teacher is Mr. Gao. Li Lin’s mom is a teacher, too. They are good teachers.George is in ______.
A. No. 1 Junior High School
B. No. 2 Junior High School
C. No. 3 Junior High School Li Lin is in__________.
A. He’s in Class 2, Grade 8.
B. He’s in Class 1, Grade 8.
C. He is in Class 3, Grade 8..__________ is George’s English teacher.
A. His mom. B. Li Lin’s mom. C. Mr. Gao.______ are good friends.
A. George and Li Lin.B. George and his teacher C. Li Lin and her mom________ are good teachers.
A. Mr. Gao. B. Mr. Gao and Li Lin’s mom C. Li Lin’s mom
A small town named Bundanoon in Australia has decided to stop the sale of bottled water .They say that bottled water can cause environmental problems. Too many resources(资源) are used to make bottled water. Then people finish drinking the water, the bottled water will be thrown away and go into dustbins .so they require local people in the town to stop buying bottled water and use tap water to drink. Visitors are encouraged to get water from water stations in the main streets, and fill the water in bottles that can be used again .The decision has been supported by all the shopkeepers in the town. Bundanoon is the world’s first town that has got its shops to stop selling bottled water .Probably we should follow the example. Let’s stop buying bottled water and use tap water.
| Australian Town Bans Bottled Water |
|
| Where bottled water is first banned? |
A small town with the1.______of Bundanoon. |
| What local people use for 2._______? |
Tap water, not bottled water. |
| The place which visitors get water from? |
3._____________________________ |
| What else can we do to save resources? 4._____________________________ |
What do you do if you're in trouble on a lonely island? Surely you need to find a way to get in touch with the outside world. Your best chance of doing this is to draw the attention of a passing plane.
Body signals (信号)
Pilots from different countries understand body signals if they have the correct training, When you wave your arms up and down in a straight line, it means, "yes". When you point downwards and swing your arm from side to side, it means "no". If you want the pilot to know that it's safe to land, push your hands out in front of you and bend (弯曲) your knees. If you want to say that it's not safe to land, put your arms in the air and move them to one side.
Smoke signals
The smoke from a fire can be seen from far away, so it’s a good way to draw attention. If the weather is dry, it isn’t hard to start a fire. Remember, however, that fires can be very dangerous if they get out of control. Never light a tire unless you're sure that it can’t spread. If the ground is dark, light smoke can be seen more easily. Green grass and leaves produce light smoke.
Ground-to-air signals
It's a good idea lo build some signals, too. Use large pieces of wood to make the symbols (标记). If you can't find any wood, use earth. Some useful symbols are:
F "I need food and water"
II "I need medicine."
I "I am badly hurt."
X "I am unable lo move from here."
Pilots' replies
If the pilot lowers the plane's wings from side to side, this means: "message received and understood" (At night, the pilot flashes the plane's green lights.) If the pilot flies the plane in a clockwise circle, this means "message received hut not understood" (At night, the: pilot flashes the plants red lights.)
However, there is no signal which means "message not received. Why not'?How many signals can we use to draw the attention of the passing plane if you're in trouble?
| A．Three. | B．Four | C．Five | D．Six |
Which picture means "it's not safe to land"?
What can we learn from the passage?
A. Swinging your arm from side to side means "yes"
B. If the ground is dark, light smoke can’t be seen.
C If you need some medicine, make a symbol “Ⅱ”.
D. The pilots make replies with a blue light at night.What is the passage mainly about?
| A．The explanation of building signals on an island. |
| B．The importance of making signals on an island. |
| C．Ways of sending out signals on a lonely island. |
| D．Ways of receiving signals from a lonely island. |
Once upon a time a man became a great archer(射手).He asked the king to declare him as the greatest archer of the country. The king was about to do so when an old servant of the king said，“Wait，sir.I know an old man who lives in the forest. He is a much greater archer. Let this young man go to him and learn from him for at least three years.”
The man could not believe that there could be a greater archer than him，but he went and found the old man and he was! For three years he learned from him.Then one day，when he thought he had learned everything，the thought arose in him：“If I kill this old man，then I will be the greatest archer.”
The old man had gone to cut wood and he was coming back carrying wood on his shoulder. The young man hid behind a tree,waiting to kill him. He shot an arrow(箭). The old man took a small piece of wood and threw it.It struck the arrow and the arrow turned back and wounded the young man.The old man came，took out the arrow and said.“I knew that some day or other you were going to do this. That’s why I have not taught you this secret. There is no need to kill me. My master is still alive,and I’m nothing before him. You must be with him for at least thirty years. And he is very old，So go fast! Find the old man!”The underlined word in the 1st paragraph is closest in meaning to “_______________ ”.
| A．崇拜 | B．建议 | C．宣布 | D．夸奖 |
The young archer wanted to kill the old man because____________.
| A．he had nothing more to learn from him |
| B．he could then become the greatest archer |
| C．the old man refused to teach him everything |
| D．the king’s old servant ordered him to do so |
What do you think would most probably happen next?
| A．The young archer died from the wound soon after. |
| B．The king declared the young man the greatest archer. |
| C．The young archer found the old man’s master and killed him. |
| D．The young archer set off to look for the old man’s master. |
What lesson can you learn from the story?
| A．There’s always someone better than you in this world. |
| B．You must never try to become better than your teacher. |
| C．The older a man is,the better archer he usually becomes. |
| D．Always use a piece of wood to protect yourself from an arrow. |