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Do American children still learn handwriting in school? In the age of the keyboard, some people seem to think handwriting lessons are on the way out. 90% of teachers say they are required to teach handwriting. But studies have yet to answer the question of how well they are teaching it. One of this year’s studies found that about three out of every four teachers say they are not prepared to teach handwriting. Some teachers are teaching handwriting by providing instruction for 10 to 15 minutes a day, and then other teachers who basically teach it for 60 to 70 minutes a day — which really for handwriting is pretty much.
Many adults remember learning that way — by copying letters over and over again. Today’s thinking is that short periods of practice are better. Many experts(专家) also think handwriting should not be taught by itself. Instead, they say it should be used as a way to get students to express ideas. After all, that is why we write.
Handwriting involves two skills. One is legibility, which means forming the letters so they can be read. The other is fluency(流畅) — writing without having to think about it. Fluency continues to develop up until high school.
But not everyone masters these skills. Teachers commonly report that about one fourth of their kids have poor handwriting. Some people might think handwriting is not important any more because of computers and voice recognition programs.
But Steve Graham at Vanderbilt says word processing is seldom done in primary school, especially in the early years. American children traditionally first learn to print, and then to write in cursive, which connects the letters. But guess what we learned from a spokeswoman for the College Board(大学委员会). More than 75 percent of students choose to print their essay(article) on the test rather than write in cursive.
From Paragraph 1 we can learn           .

A.teaching handwriting is a basic requirement in the teaching job
B.most teachers prefer to teach handwriting
C.teachers spend little time in teaching handwriting
D.a keyboard has taken the place of the handwriting

Which of the following is WRONG for traditional handwriting in the USA?

A.Handwriting includes two skills.
B.To write in cursive is taught first.
C.The letters are repeated many times.
D.The students are taught by practicing a long period.

The underlined word “legibility” in Paragraph 3 means           .

A.easy to read B.easy to write
C.unexpected D.unreadable

The best title for the passage is           .

A.How to Improve Handwriting in School
B.Right or Wrong: the Death of Handwriting
C.Handwriting Involves Two Skills
D.Handwriting Lessons Are on the Way Out
科目 英语   题型 阅读理解   难度 中等
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If you live in Shanghai or Bejing,you may see some orange bicycles on streets these days.

These orange bikes are from a company called Mobike.You can order a bike through its app on your phone.When you find the bike,you just scan the QR code(扫二维码)so you can use it.You don't need to return the bike to a station,just park it somewhere.

China was known as"the kingdom of bicycles"around 30years ago. But lately more people choose to drive cars and catch the subway,fewer people choose to ride bicycles.Now,bike rental(租赁)services like Mobike are bringing biking back to people's lives. "In those days,I got the feeling that Chinese people were trying to be modern and push away the past.So they did not want to be linked with bicycles,"said Ines Brunn,a German woman who opened a bike store in Beijing."But now I believe changes in people's tastes will shape new thinking on bikes."

Now,online rental services make biking much more fashionable(时髦的),but it's still not easy to ride bikes in Chinese cities.Cars usually take up bicycle lanes(车道).Bikers have to ride next to cars in car lanes, which can be very dangerous. This is why Beijing will build over 3,200km of new bike lanes.Drivers who park on bike lanes will be punished.Traffic signs will be put on roads to better protect bikers.

46.You can   first when you find the bike that you have ordered.

A.

phone the company

B.

ask the manager for it

C.

use it right away

D.

scan the QR code

47.After you use the bike,you can   

A.

park it somewhere

B.

return it to a station

C.

ride it home

D.

send it to the company

48.The underlined word "linked"means   

A.

compared

B.

connected

C.

covered

D.

filled

49.Because of   ,biking has become more fashionable now.

A.

the color of the bikes

B.

the opening of bike stores

C.

online rental services

D.

changes in people's tastes

50.The last paragraph(段落)of the passage tells us   

A.

it's easy to ride bikes in Chinese cities

B.

it's dangerous to park a car in car lanes

C.

bikers will be punished on bike lanes

D.

something will be done to protect bikers

In the past time,many classmates often couldn't bring good box meal to school,so did my deskmate(同桌).His meal was always the black fermented soybean(豆酱)while mine was often beef and chicken, quite different from his.Every time my deskmate would first pick up the hair from his box meal and eat his meal as if nothing had happened.This uncomfortable thing continued all long.

"His mother is so lousy(讨厌的)that even her hair drops in the meal."My classmates talked about it secretly.I felt that was too dirty. So my impression(印象)on him began to decline(下降)greatly from then on. One day after school,he invited me to visit his home.Though I wanted to refuse him,I didn't do that because it was his first invitation since we were in the same class.

"Mom,I bring my friend home."Hearing this,his aged mother opened the door and said,"My son's friend comes,let me have a look." But his mother,who had just walked out of the door,was only touching the door with her hands.I saw that she was blind.I felt so sad without a word.

Although my deskmate's meal was as usual the fermented soybean, it was his blind mother who carefully prepared for him.It was not only a lunch,but also a mother's love,and even the hair mixed in the meal was the mother's love.

41.My deskmate would first pick up   from his box meal before he ate it.

A.

beef

B.

soybean

C.

hair

D.

chicken

42.My impression on my deskmate began to decline because I thought   

A.

his mother was lousy

B.

he dropped something in his meal

C.

his hair was too dirty

D.

he talked about others secretly

43.I didn't turn down my deskmate's invitation because   

A.

we were in the same class

B.

he invited me for the first time

C.

his mother wanted to meet me

D.

I wanted to have dinner with him

44.In fact,my deskmate's mother couldn't   anything.

A.

see

B.

write

C.

hear

D.

say

45.   is the best title(标题)of the passage.

A.

The Lousy Desknate

B.

The Aged Mother

C.

The Dirty Mother

D.

The Hair in the Mel

Didi lets people in about 400Chinese cities use an app(应用程序)on their phones to order a car ride.It also has a car﹣pooling(拼车)service,and it allows people to share a car at a lower price.Didi helps protect the environment because fewer people are driving cars.

A smart home needs a smart toilet.The smart toilet doesn't need an app,the Internet or Bluetooth.But it has a smart home toilet sensor(传感器).So when you come close,it will change the height of the seat automatically(自动 地).The smart toilet also helps make the air fresh,so the restroom hardly smells bad.

The smart frying pan(煎锅)can make cooking easy.It has a temperature sensor inside.The sensor can talk to an app on your phone through Bluetooth. When you start cooking,you can tell the app what you are making.The app will tell you how to cook it.If you turn on the "autopilot(自动操作)"of it,the app will control the temperature by itself.If you lose your keys,don't be nervous.This smart lock lets you open the door with your phone in a few seconds.You'll need an app to get an account (账号) You can name your locks through this account.Then you can control your locks through the app.The account will tell you when a lock is locked or unlocked.

36.Didi helps protect the environment because   

A.

it has a good service

B.

it is used in 400Chinese cities.

C.

people can order a car ride

D.

fewer people are driving cars

37.A smart toilet needs to   

A.

use the Internet

B.

get an account

C.

have a sensor

D.

name a lock

38.The temperature sensor in the smart frying pan can   

A.

tell you how to cook

B.

tell the app what you're making

C.

turn on the autopilot

D.

talk to an app on your phone

39.You can control your locks through the   

A.

app

B.

seat

C.

door

D.

air

40.We may read the passage in a   

A.

story book

B.

science newspaper

C.

guide book

D.

geography magazine

One day a farmer bought four donkeys(驴)in the market in the village.He got on one of them and began to ride home.As he was going along,he noticed that there were only three donkeys walking in front of him."I wonder what happened,"he said to himself."I bought and pai for four donkeys,but now it seems that I have only three."He was forgetting,of course,to count the donkey he was riding.

When he got home,his wife met him in front of their house,"I see that you bought fine donkeys,"she said."Did you buy them at a good price?" "Yes,I did,"he said."But something drives me crazy.I bought four donkeys at the market this morning.And I am sure that I had all four with me when I left the market.But now it seems that I have only three.See?One,two,three."He still didn't remember that he rode one of the donkeys in the village and was siting on the back at that very moment.

At first his wife stared at(盯着)him,waiting for him to smile,for she thought he was joking.Then when she noticed that he was not,she turned away and laughed."How funny,"she said."You only see three,but I see five."

31.The farmer   the donkeys in the village market.

A.

found

B.

rode

C.

bought

D.

counted

32.The farmer's wife met him   

A.

on the street

B.

before their house

C.

in the market

D.

in the room

33.The farmer could only see three donkeys because he   

A.

left a donkey in the market

B.

just bought three donkeys in the market

C.

lost a donkey on the way home

D.

forgot to count the donkey he was riding

34.At first the farmer's wife thought he was   

A.

humorous

B.

lazy

C.

serious

D.

stupid

35.According o the last sentence of the passage,we can infer(推断)   

A.

A the farmer bought five donkeys

B.

the farmer played a joke on his wife

C.

the farmer's wife laughed at him

D.

the farmer's wife saw five donkeys

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All the people on the grassland,men and women,old and young, can sing folk songs.When they toast their guests,they will sing folk songs to show their kindness and welcome.They will also play a kind of musical instrument.People call it a horse﹣head﹣shaped instrument because of its shape.

76.Where do the men guests sit in the yurt?

  

77.When does the host serve his guests milk tea and milk products?

  

78.Is finger mutton eaten with knives or chopsticks?

  

79.Why do Mongolians sing and play the instrument while toasting

their guests?

  

80.What does the musical instrument look like?

  

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