American people like to say“Thank you” when others help them or say something kind to them．People of many countries do so，too．It is a very good habit．
You should say“Thank you”when someone passes you the salt on the table，when someone walking ahead of you keeps the door open for you，when someone says you have done your work well，or you have bought（购买）a nice thing，or your city is very beautiful．“Thank you”is used not only between friends，but also between parents and children，brothers and sisters．
“Excuse me”is another short sentence（句子）they use．When you hear someone say behind you，you know that someone wants to walk past you without touching you．It’s not polite to interrupt（打断）others when they are talking．If you want to speak to one of them，say“Excuse me”first，and then begin talking．You should also do so when you begin to cough or make any noise before others．
Let’s learn to say“Thank you”and“Excuse me”．You should say“Thank you”when________．
| A．you say something kind to others |
| B．you help others |
| C．someone helps you |
| D．you want others to help you |
From the passage we know“Thank you”is________．
| A．used in many countries all over the world |
| B．used more often than“Excuse me” |
| C．used only by Americans |
| D．used only between friends |
You should say“Excuse me”if you want to________．
| A．cough |
| B．make some noise |
| C．go first |
| D．all of the above |
When you are going to ask someone to tell you the way，you should say“________”first．
| A．Thank you |
| B．That’s very kind of you |
| C．Excuse me |
| D．I’m sorry |
This passage mainly tells us the way________．
| A．to be happy |
| B．to be polite |
| C．to help others |
| D．to learn from Americans |
阅读下列短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“A”表示，不符合的用“B”表示。
A man is going to give his mother a birthday present.It will be better than his brothers’.He learns about an great bird.It can talk in twelve languages(语言)and sing ten famous operas(著名歌剧).So he immediately(立即) buy the bird and send it to his morther.It costs 50,000 dollars(美元).
The day after her birthday,he calls his mother.
“What do you think of the bird , mother ?”He asks eagerly(急切地).
His mother answers, “Delicious!”The man is going to give his mother a special prensent.
The bird can speak ten languages.
His mother cooks the bird.
The bird costs $ 50,000.
The man thinks for two days and then buys the bird.
American boys and girls love to watch TV. Some children spend six hours a day in school and four to six hours a day in front of the TV set. Some even watch TV for eight hours or more on Saturdays.
TVs are like books or films. A child can learn bad things and good things from them. Some programmers help children to understand the news, others show people and places from other countries or other time in history. With TV a child does not have to go to the zoo to see animals or to the ocean to see a ship. Boys and girls can see a play, a concert or a game at home.
TV brings many places and events into our homes. Some programmers show crime and other things that are bad for children, so parents sometimes help them to find other interesting things to do.Some children spend eight hours or more ____.
| A．studying | B．playing games |
| C．watching TV | D．helping their parents |
On TV children can see ____.
| A．games | B．big animals |
| C．oceans | D．almost everything |
Children usually spend ____ a day in school.
| A．six hours | B．more than eight hours |
| C．only a few hours | D．four hours |
“TV brings places and events into our homes” means “____”.
| A．TV makes things happen in homes |
| B．We can know places and events without going to see them |
| C．We can see houses and building on TV |
| D．We can find them easily |
Parents sometimes help their children find other things to do when there is ____ for children.
| A．a bad program | B．an animal |
| C．a game | D．a play |
My name is Maria. I’m 13. I live in New York City. I often go to school by bike. Riding a bike is good exercise for me. I like watching NBA matches on TV very much. I watch them every week. It’s real fun for me. I like pop music a lot, too. My favorite singing star is Michael Jackson. At school, music is my favorite subject. I have a good voice and I play the violin well. I have a dream of being a singer like Madonna.
I’m Linda. I’m 12. I live in Los Angeles. I like playing football and basketball. I play football or basketball every day with my friends after school. I like animals and I also like animal stamps. I have panda stamps from my pen pal. They are very good. On weekends I often go to the mountains to paint pictures. I have painted some very nice pictures. Painting is my life, so I want to be a painter when I grow up.
I’m Sophia. My home is in Washington D.C. I like reading and watching programs about travel and history. I often stay at home reading on weekends. At school, I like French very much and I’m good at it. I’d like to be a guide. I can go around the world and meet a lot of people. That would be great fun.Maria goes to school _________.
| A．on foot | B．by bike |
| C．by bus | D．by car |
Linda wants to be _________ when she grows up.
| A．a singer | B．a guide |
| C．a painter | D．a player |
_________ likes animal stamps very much.
| A．Maria | B．Sophia |
| C．Linda | D．Linda’s pen pal |
Sophia is good at ________ at school.
| A．French | B．history |
| C．music | D．English |
Which is NOT true according to the passage?
| A．Maria lives in New York City. |
| B．Linda likes ball games very much. |
| C．Sophia often reads at home. |
| D．Sophia can play the violin well. |
One day Mrs Wilson took Trudy and Ben to go shopping. They went to the supermarket in the new shopping mall(购物中心). “Why do you buy things here, Mum?” Trudy asked. “Because they are cheaper than those at the corner store,” Mrs Wilson said. “Help me check(检查) the prices.” The Wilsons were not wealthy(富有的) and Mrs Wilson was always careful with her money. She looked carefully at the prices of things. She bought some groceries(杂货) in the supermarket. When they got home, the children said, “We don't think you saved（省） money by going to the supermarket there.” “Of course I did,” said Mrs Wilson, “everything was cheap there.” “We know,” said the children, “but we came home by taxi （出租车）because we had too much to carry. The cost(花费) of the taxi was more than the money you saved!” Mrs Wilson added(加) everything up and found her children were right. “Well done,”she said, “next time we will do shopping near our home.”Mrs Wilson took Trudy and Ben ______.
| A．to the supermarket | B．to the zoo |
| C．to the park | D．to the museum |
Mrs Wilson bought things in the supermarket in the new shopping mall because ______.
| A．goods there had good quality |
| B．there were many goods |
| C．goods(货物) there were cheap |
| D．goods there were expensive |
Which of the following is right?
| A．The Wilsons were rich and they bought a lot of things in the supermarket. |
| B．The Wilsons were not rich and they bought things in a cheaper supermarket. |
| C．The Wilsons enjoyed shopping in the shopping mall because it was large. |
| D．The Wilsons were poor and they seldom went shopping. |
Mrs Wilson went home ______.
| A．by bus | B．by minibus |
| C．by taxi | D．on foot |
Mrs Wilson decided to go shopping ______next time.
| A．in the shopping mall far away |
| B．in the cheapest shop |
| C．in the most expensive shop |
| D．near her home |
Hi, I’m Anna. These are my grandparents, John Clark, Kelsey Clark. They are kind (和蔼的). They are over 70. They have (有) two sons and a daughter. My father is their first son. His name is Mike. He is 42. My mother’s name is Sally. David is my uncle. Emma is my aunt. My uncle has a son. His name is Jim. He is my cousin. My aunt has a daughter She is Gina. I like Gina. She is my good friend.根据短文内容,按要求完成图表。