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A student is studying British English. He wonders: Can I have a talk with Americans? Can they catch me? Learners of English often ask--what are the differences between British English and American English? How important are these differences?
Certainly, there are some differences between British English and American English. There are a few differences in grammar(语法). For example, speakers of British English say “in hospital” and “Have you a pen?” Americans “in the hospital” and “Do you have a pen?” Pronunciation (发音) is sometimes
different. Americans usually sound the “r” in words like “car”and “farm”. Some speakers of British English do not sound the “r” in these words. There are differences between British English and American English in spelling and vocabulary. For example, “colour”and “honour” are British English spellings. “Color” and "honor” are American English spellings.
These differences are in grammar, pronunciation, spelling and vocabulary. However, they are not important. For the most part, British English and American English are the same language.
In American English, we can say, " ______________ ? "

A.Have you a new book
B.Do you have a new book
C.Are you have a new book
D.Can you to have a new book

Between British English and American English, sometimes pronunciation is  ______________ .

A.poor B.different
C.high D.short

In American English, the word “favourite”can be spelt                     .

A.favoruite B.favurite
C.favorite D.favrite

Englishmen say “in hospital”, while Americans say                         .

A.at the hospital B.in the hospital
C.by hospital D.to hospital

The main idea of the passage is that ________________ .

A.there are no differences between British English and American English
B.British English and American English are two different languages
C.speakers of British English and American English speak the same language
D.we shouldn't speak English
科目 英语   题型 阅读理解   难度 中等
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相关试题

In high school and college,you may be encouraged to travel or study abroad.Perhaps you are too busy with your schoolwork to seriously consider these chances.I encourage traveling at a young age. (1)    .

As young people,most of us live with mom and dad.Our community knows us well,too.The idea of getting out of this comfort zone(舒适区) can be scary (可怕的).

(2)    In our daily life,we know well how to act and respond(答复)to people.But how about being in a new place,with strangers who hold different values?It can be uncomfortable at first.But once you work out that you can connect with people in spite of(尽管)differences,you become smarter and more confident.You should learn to face this discomfort.It will help you to grow.

By traveling widely,you will also develop cultural sensitivity(敏感性).Being culturally sensitive is important.And it is not enough to just know, "People from that country are like this."

When I was in Spain,for example,I found people there took a two﹣hour break in the middle of their workday.Many foreigners consider the Spanish people lazy. (3)    To the Spanish people,eating together as a family is more important than anything else.Cultural sensitivity will help you with your communication on both business and personal levels.

Finally,I'd like to mention that traveling abroad will be a wonderful way to learn a new language.Being in a new language﹣learning environment,you will have to use the language.(4)    


A.It helps you to learn a new language as well.

B.In fact,the Spanish people are always like this.

C.However,one learns the most in strange situations.

D.The earlier you travel widely,the more you can learn.

E.In this way,you will improve your language skills better.

F.Few of them know people there place great value on family time.

Mel found a wallet on her way back home.She picked it up and looked inside.Five hundred dollars!Mel thought about the bike she wanted.She had asked her mum for one,which would cost 460 dollars,but her mum said they had no money.Mel looked around.No one had seen her with the wallet.She put it into her school bag and ran home fast.

When she got home,she put the wallet in her treasure box.However,there was one problem.How could she tell her parents about it?Then Mel remembered the prize of the science competition was five hundred dollars.She would tell her parents she had won it.

The next day,Mel rushed home from school.She was just about to tell her mother the good news when her mother said," "I have enough money left over this week for a treat.I've bought some strawberries.You can have one." Mel's news darted (猛冲) back inside her like a moth (蛾子) into a dark corner.What would happen if her mother lost her wallet and someone kept it?They might not have any food for weeks!Mel ran to her room.She opened the treasure box and took the wallet to her mother.

"I found this," she said. "It has five hundred dollars in it."

"Wow!" said her mother. "Five hundred dollars!"

She looked inside the wallet. "It could be Mrs.Maka's," she said. "We'll have to take it to her right now."

Mrs.Maka was very pleased to get her wallet back. "This money is to get my eyes fixed,or I will go blind," she said.She gave twenty dollars to Mel,but Mel refused.

After that,Mel and Mrs.Maka became good friends.Mel helped Mrs.Maka make a garden and Mrs.Maka showed Mel how to make clay pots(陶罐).One day,Mrs.Maka said, "Mel,my clay pot won a prize﹣1000 dollars and a red bike!I can't ride a bike.Would you like it?"

(1)How did Mel get the 500 dollars?   

A.

She found it on her way home.

B.

She won the prize of a competition.

C.

She borrowed it from her friend.

D.

She saved it from her pocket money.

(2)From the underlined sentence,we can infer that Mel felt    .

A.

bored

B.

sorry

C.

sick

D.

disappointed

(3)What did Mel do with the money in the end?   

A.

She gave it to her mum.

B.

She kept it in her treasure box.

C.

She bought herself a bike.

D.

She returned it to Mrs.Maka.

(4)From the last paragraph we can know that   .

A.

Mel's dream finally came true

B.

Mel became good at making clay pots

C.

Mrs.Maka didn't like the bike at all

D.

Mrs.Maka needed more money for her eyes

(5)What does the passage mainly tell us?   

A.

Trust is the best choice.

B.

Honesty makes close friendship.

C.

Do well and have well.

D.

Don't wait to correct your mistakes.

How do you go to school every day?By bike or on foot?Maybe you can try a new way﹣taking a S'Cool Bus.

The S'Cool Bus is also called the bike bus.It was invented in the bike kingdom﹣the Netherlands.It is all about green lifestyle,sport and sharing.It's interesting for kids to ride the bus together to go to school.

Also,it is very safe.The bike bus has a driver and eleven seats for kids.Each one has a helmet(头盔) and safety belt(安全带).There is also a roof on the bus.It can be used on hot days or rainy days to make kids feel comfortable.

Riding the bike bus is one of the greatest ways for children to get to school.Peter,a 10﹣year﹣old pupil,becomes a big fan of the bike bus. "Now the S'Cool Bus is my favorite way of transport.I can ride it together with other kids to keep healthy.It's full of fun."For most parents,it can help them save a lot of time because they only have to pick up their children after school.

The S′Cool Bus is becoming more and more popular in some countries like Germany and France.Its creator Thomas Tolkamp says, "I hope I can sell the bike bus to more countries in the future.As green lifestyle becomes popular,ideas like this get popular,too.I think it will work well in other countries." The use of S'Cool Bus shows us that we can save the Earth in many ways as long as we want to have a try.

(1)According to the passage,the S'Cool Bus    .

A.

can carry twelve kids

B.

offers kids helmets and umbrellas

C.

has no windows or roof

D.

is ridden by the driver and kids together

(2)Why does Peter enjoy riding the S'Cool Bus to school?    

A.

It saves time and money.

B.

It makes him safe and relaxed.

C.

It is green and comfortable.

D.

It is interesting and good for health.

(3)Thomas thinks the S'Cool Bus will work well in other countries because    .

A.

more people like to live green lives

B.

many people hope to try out new ideas

C.

it can help kids form the habit of exercising

D.

it makes people realize the importance of being green

(4)Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?    

A.

A biking trip to school

B.

A cool way to school

C.

A school bus or a bike?

D.

The best way to transport

International Graduation (毕业) Video

Rose Garcia Thursday,June 10,2021

To:Li Hua

Hi Li Hua,

Congratulations on your coming graduation!My name is Rose Garcia.I work at the International Student Office at SMU and I am working on the International Graduation Video to show all of your memories and achievements at SMU.

Submissions(提交材料) will include :

★Your favorite pictures and videos of your time at SMU.

★A sentence or two including where you are from and what you are graduating with.

★A thank﹣you message to someone who may have helped you go through this difficult time.

Please send submissions or questions to Rose Garcia at Roseg@smu.edu.

The deadline(截止时间)for this is Friday,July 9,2021.The video will be shared around graduation time.

Congratulations and don't miss this chance to celebrate your achievements!

Yours,

Rose

(1)Who is the email written to?    

A.

A head teacher.

B.

A student's parent.

C.

A class monitor.

D.

An international student.

(2)What submissions should Li Hua prepare?    

①a thank﹣you message

②questions about graduation

③a simple self﹣introduction

④her favourite pictures and videos

A.

①②③

B.

①③④

C.

②③④

D.

①②③④

(3)All the submissions should be sent by    .

A.

June 10

B.

June 27

C.

July 9

D.

July 14

(4)What is the email mainly about?    

A.

The international students' life.

B.

The International Graduation Video.

C.

SMU's suggestions for the school﹣leavers.

D.

Rose's congratulations on Li's achievements.

Yuan Longping is a Chinese agricultural scientist and educator.He is known for developing the first hybrid rice(杂交水稻).He was born in Beijing in 1930.He loved playing the erhu,swimming and motorcycling.He graduated from the Southwest Agriculture College in 1953.Then he began teaching at an agriculture school in Anjiang,Hunan Province.

In 1960,a very serious food shortage happened in China.A large number of people died of hunger and illnesses.Yuan Longping could hardly fall asleep at night.He thought it was time for him to do something for his country and people.He decided to find a way to solve the problem.Since then,he had devoted himself to the research of a new kind of rice.

In 1964,Yuan found a natural hybrid rice plant by accident.It had more advantages than others.He worked very hard with other scientists on it for many years.In 1973,the first hybrid rice appeared.It yielded (出产)20% more than that of common rice.Chinese people solved the food problem by their own efforts.

But Yuan Longping didn't stop.He kept on his research.Now the "Super Rice" yields over 1,100 kilograms each mu.Chinese people have enough rice to eat,and hybrid rice has also brought good news to the peoples of many other countries all over the world.

By the achievements,Yuan Longping is called "The Father of Hybrid Rice".

(1)Was Yuan Longping born in Beijing or in Hunan?    

(2)When did Yuan Longping develop the first hybrid rice?    

(3)How many kilograms does the "Super Rice" yield each mu now?    

(4)Can hybrid rice help the peoples in other countries?    

(5)What is Yuan Longping called because of his achievements?    

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