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【山东省德州市二O一五年初中学业水平考试英语试题】阅读下列短文,然后从每小题ABCD中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
Green is an important color in nature. It is the color of grass and the leaves on trees. It is also the color of most growing plants.
Sometimes, the word “green” means young, fresh and growing. For example, a greenborn is someone who has no experience. In the 15 th century, a greenborn was a young cow or an ox whose borns(角)had not yet developed. A century later, a greenborn was a soldier who had no experience in war. By the 18 th century, a greenborn had the meaning it has today—a person who is new in a job.
Someone who is good at growing plants is said to have a green thumb(大拇指). The expression comes from the early 20 th century. A person with a green thumb can make plants grow quickly and well. The Green Revolution(绿色革命)is the name given some years ago to the development of new kinds of rice and other grains. It was the result of hard work by agricultural scientists who had green thumbs.
Green is also the color used to describe the powerful feeling. Jealousy(嫉妒). The green eyed monster is not a dangerous animal from outer space. It is an expression used about 400 years ago by the British writer William Shakespeare in his play “Othello”. It describes the unpleasant feeling when someone has something he wants.
In most places in the world, a green light is a signal(信号)to move ahead. In everyday speech, a green light means approval(赞成)to continue with a project.
A new solider was called a greenborn in the ____ century.

A.15 th B.16 th C.18 th D.20 th

A person with a green thumb____.

A.is good at growing plants
B.really has a green thumb
C.has no experience in war
D.is new in a job

A man may meet the green eyed monster if ____.

A.he sees a dangerous animal
B.he can’t get something
C.he reads a sad play
D.his friend gets a prize that he wants

This passage doesn’t mention the history of the expression “____”.

A.a green thumb B.a greenborn
C.the green eyed monster D.a green light

Which would be the best title of the passage?

A.Green, the color of grass and trees
B.The stories about the color “green”
C.Green, a sign of approval
D.Different meanings of “green”
科目 英语   题型 阅读理解   难度 中等
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相关试题

Look at this photo. ①The boy’s name is John. He has two sisters. ②The one in the white dress is his sister, Rose. The other one in the yellow dress is his sister, Mary. Rose and Mary have the same age. They look the same. They are ③twins. John and his sisters are in different schools. ④They have good friends in the school. Their dad and mom are English teachers. They like their students. The family are happy.
根据短文内容,完成下列任务。
任务一:
请写出①句的同义句。
The boy ____ ____.
任务二:
根据②句的意思, 请把它们补充完整。
(1)The girl’s dress ____ ____.
(2)Rose is ____ ____.
任务三:根据上下文意思, ③单词的汉语意思是:



A.双胞胎 B.兄妹 C.儿子 D.同班同学

任务四:请把④句变成否定句。
They ____ ____ good friends in the school.
任务五:下列说法正确的是 ( )。

A.The two girls are in the same dress.
B.The two girls look the same.
C.John and his sister are in the same school.
D.John’s mom is not a teacher.

This is Jim. He is thirteen. He is from the USA. He is a student. He has a good friend. His name is Jack. Jack is fifteen. He is from Canada. Jack is tall but Jim is short. They are in the same class, but they are in different grades. Jim is in Class Two. Jack is in Class Two, too. They go to school(上学) at seven in the morning and go home(回家) at six in the afternoon.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
Jim and Jack are ____.

A.sisters
B.friend
C.teacher and student
D.from different countries(国家)

Jim is ____.

A.short B.tall C.strong D.big

Jim and Jack are in ____.

A.the same grade B.different grades
C.the same color D.the same family

Jack is in ____.

A.Class 4 B.Class 3
C.Class 2 D.Class 1

They go to school at ____ in the morning.

A.6:00 B.7:00 C.7:30 D.8:00

Name:
Julia


Name:
Paul


Name:
Linda

From:
Cuba
From:
England
From:
Canada
Look:
long hair, round face, big eyes
Look:
short blond hair, long face, small blue eyes
Look:
long red hair, round face, big brown eyes
Clothes:
green dress, white shoes
Clothes:
yellow jacket, blue pants, brown shoes
Clothes:
white dress, brown shoes
QQ number:
3746360
QQ number:
7364851
QQ number:
51053867
Tel:
543752
Tel:
874599
Tel:
4358390

根据表格内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
Julia is in brown shoes.
Paul is from the UK.
Linda’s QQ number is 7364854.
Linda is in blue pants.
Julia and Linda have round faces.

Mr. Hunt came from a poor family. He had three brothers and two sisters. His father worked hard but wasn’t paid much. And his mother did all the housework at home. They were both able but they couldn’t get enough money for their family.
Mr. Hunt was in school for only three years and he had to stop to help his parents though he was good at his lessons. When he was sixteen, he came to the city and began to work in a small factory. He learned from an old worker and became a skilled worker. The old worker liked him and married his daughter to him. The young man did not have his own house and had to live with his parents-in-law. His mother-in-law always thought he was poor and often chattered. So the young man tried to save everything and hoped to have his own house.
It was one fine Sunday. The old woman wanted to have a picnic on the top of the hill. She told Mr. Hunt to drive her car. But sometimes she told him to turn left and sometimes to turn right. The young man had to listen to her. At a crossing the lights were red but she made him turn left. The policeman stopped them and told the young man to give his license to him.
“If I did wrong, sir,” said Mr. Hunt, “It was my mother-in-law’s fault(过错). She was driving the car though she sat behind me!”
The Hunts were poor because ____.

A.they were lazy
B.they were too weak to work
C.they couldn’t make enough money
D.they weren’t able enough

Mr. Hunt left the school because ____.

A.he didn’t like studying
B.his family was poor
C.he wasn’t clever
D.he hoped to stay at home

____, so the old man married his daughter to him.

A.Mr. Hunt became a skilled worker
B.Mr. Hunt was friendly to him
C.Mr. Hunt was paid much in the factory
D.Mr. Hunt worked for six years there

The old woman was ____ to Mr. Hunt.

A.good B.bad C.friendly D.useless

Which of the following is wrong?

A.The old woman herself drove the car that day.
B.It was the old woman’s fault.
C.Mr. Hunt hated his mother-in-law.
D.The old woman told Mr. Hunt to run the red lights.

Some Advice on Travel
1. Forget fashion(时尚)! Always wear your most comfortable clothes when going on long journeys(旅行).
2. Traveling on trains and buses can be boring, so take a good book to read.
3. If you’re going somewhere cold, remember to put on your warm clothes!
4. If you are going somewhere sunny, remember to bring your sun-block(防晒霜) and sunglasses.
5. Always take a camera with you to capture those special moments.
6. Be careful with your things whenever you go to a busy place, like a train station. There are many thieves there!
7. Most countries have lower prices for students, so if you are a student, take your student card with you.
8. Always leave room in your bag and buy presents on the way home.
9. Bus tours often stop at expensive shops along the way, save your money by buying presents at local shops.
10. If you travel abroad(国外), remember to take your passport. Whatever you do, don’t lose it!
If you go to Hainan Island for a trip in summer, you should take ____ with you.

A.warm clothes and sports shoes
B.sunglasses and sun-block
C.fashionable(时尚的) clothes and a big bag
D.some fruit and drinks

According to the passage, ____ is a good way to keep away from boredom(单调) while you’re on a train or a bus.

A.taking a camera B.reading a good book
C.listening to music D.sleeping for some time

You must always ____ while you are at busy places because there are often thieves there.

A.put your things away B.look after your things well
C.give your things away D.get your things ready

If a student wants to buy some presents at lower prices while traveling, he should show ____ to the shop assistant.

A.prices B.his things
C.his passport D.his student card

The underlined word “capture” in this passage means ____.

A.拍摄 B.感受 C.抓住 D.控制

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