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Bears are found in Asia, Africa and America. They are very strong, with short tails and thick legs. Bears eat almost everything. They seem to enjoy meat, vegetables, fruit, milk and rice.
Bears are not quite dangerous as people imagine them to be. Like most animals, they will try to stay away from human beings. However, bears are not weak animals. Sometimes they kill hunters, for they can be very dangerous.
Bears have a good sense of smell but they have poor eyesight. They are also hard of hearing but they are very clever. They feed mainly on roots, frogs, fish and also small insects. They will sometimes kill deer and other large animals, but they seem to like small animals better.
In the cold area, bears hibernate, or go to sleep from October to April. Before they start to hibernate, they eat a lot and store fat. The mother bear has its babies, usually two, towards the end of hibernation. A large bear is much cleverer than a cat and most other animals. You may notice at the zoo how cleverly they ask for food. They sit up and hold out their paws. You would have to teach a dog such a trick but the bears learn this by themselves.
Like most animals, bears try to_______.

A.kill hunters
B.store fat after hibernation
C.stay away from people
D.be friendly with people

People imagine bears to be_______.

A.quite harmless B.very dangerous
C.very safe D.very clever

A mother bear usually gives birth to_______.

A.many babies B.only one
C.some of babies D.two babies

Which of the following not true?

A.Bears never kill large animals.
B.Bears are found in many places.
C.Bears have to hibernate in the winter.
D.Bears didn't need to be taught to ask for food

"They are also hard of hearing." means they__________.

A.have big ears B.cannot see
C.cannot hear well D.can hear even weak noise
科目 英语   题型 阅读理解   难度 中等
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Goreme is a beautiful town in Turkey.It is best﹣known for its strange rock shapes and hot air balloon trips during sunrise(日出).Here are some of the cool things visitors can do in Goreme.

Stay in a cave( 山洞)hotel

Staying in a cave hotel is a special experience in Goreme.It makes you learn how people lived in stone caves hundreds of years ago in this area.

Taking a hot air balloon trip

Over 20 years ago,people in Goreme began to fly the first hot air balloon in the sky of this little town.Now, there are over one hundred balloons flying every day early in the morning as the sun rises.It is the best way to enjoy the amazing beauty of Goreme.

Visit the open﹣air museum

The open﹣air museum is about 15 minutes' walk away from the center of Goreme.This place is the first stop on anyone's journey to Goreme.It is made up of 7 churches(教堂)which were dug out of rocks.Among them, the Dark Church is the best protected.Recent studies show that all these churches were built between the 10th and 12th centuries.

See the magical rock shapes

These unusual rock shapes are the most beautiful part in Goreme.They are made by the strong winds and heavy rains.Their shapes look like different kinds of animals.Every year,tourists around the world come to see the amazing art made by nature.

If you want to have a cool journey to Turkey,the magical Goreme can be a better choice.

(1)Goreme is most famous for   

A.

the cave hotels

B.

the open﹣air museum

C.

the Dark Church

D.

the strange rock shapes

(2)The best way to enjoy the beauty of Goreme is   

A.

flying on a hot air balloon

B.

staying in a cave hotel

C.

standing before the rock shapes

D.

visiting the open﹣air museum

(3)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?   

A.

The cave hotel is made up of 7 churches and several caves.

B.

This open﹣air museum is the first stop to visit Goreme.

C.

People began to fly the first hot air balloon 2 years ago.

D.

The magical rock shapes are made by human beings.

(4)Where do you think this passage may come from?   

A.

A travel guide.

B.

A sports report.

C.

A story book.

D.

A history magazine.

Dreams are like stars.You may never catch them,but if you follow them,they will lead you to success.Yan Ning is such a dream follower.

Yan is a rising star in the science world.When Yan Ning was only a little girl,she dreamed of being a great scientist.After years of hard work,in 1996,she went to Tsinghua University to study biology.After graduating from Tsinghua in 2000,she went to Princeton University and finished her study abroad in 2007.Then she returned to Tsinghua and set up her own lab.At the age of 30,she became the youngest professor(教授)at Tsinghua.

Now.Yan,42,has become a leading biology researcher at Princeton.On April 30,she was included among the 100 new members and 25 foreign associates(院士)into the US National Academy of Science(国家科学院)

However,it was a long and difficult road for her to make such achievements.She said that in order to realize her dream,she experienced a lot of failures and pains.But she never gave up her dream.Instead,she followed her dream and fought for it.

She usually works at least I4 hours a day.Sometimes she even forgets to eat and rest and works until late night.She never gets tired because she thinks doing research is the most"comfortable"job for her.

In a TV interview,Yan encouraged young people to work hard for their dreams."All our dreams can come true if we have the courage to follow them."

(1)Yan went to Tsinghua to study   in 1996.

A.

chemistry

B.

physics

C.

medicine

D.

biology

(2)We can learn from the passage that   

A.

Yan wanted to give up when she had failures and pains in research.

B.

Yan never gets tired because doing research is the easiest job.

C.

Yan achieved her dream because she had the courage to follow it.

D.

Yan made these achievements mainly by asking others for help.

(3)What is the best title(标题)for this passage?   

A.

A Difficult Research.

B.

A Dream Follower.

C.

A Smooth Road.

D.

A Famous University

Cycads(苏铁)grow in warm places.They are tall and green all year round.Their leaves grow on the top and flowers seldom come out.Some have bright orange fruits.They usually need hundreds of years to grow into adult plants.

Cycads are facing problems now.In South Africa,the situation of cycads is getting terrible,but this has drawn little attention from the public."In fact,there are 38 kinds of cycads in South Africa.Among them,2 kinds have disappeared since 2003 and 25 kinds are in great danger,"said a gardener."Do you know what the loneliest plant is in the world?It is Wood's Cycad.Someone found it in a forest in 1895.It is the only one of its kind."

So what causes cycads to be in danger?Surprisingly,the danger is from the people who love them most. These slow﹣growing adult cycads even sell for tens of thousands of dollars each.As time goes by,they have become a symbol(象征)of wealth and position( 地位)in society.This makes cycad lovers want to own more. Cycad lovers buy and plant them in their private gardens.As a result,nearly all these cycads die because the living conditions have changed.

Recently,South African government has taken some actions to protect cycads from being stolen traded.At the same time,people around the world should also work together to protect the plants.

(1)The flowers of Cycads come out once a year.   

(2)The cycad lovers cause cycads to be in danger.   

(3)The Wood's Cycad found in 1895 is the only one of its kind.   

(4)Cycads have become a symbol of luck and health.   

(5)The writer expects people to join together to save the plants.   

I'm writing this article in China, far away from my home in the United States. You might wonder what I do to remember my mom on Mother's Day. Well, l certainly call her to say "Happy Mother's Day" and promise that I will visit home soon.

I still remember the first time I forget Mother's Day. When I finally figured it out, I asked, "Why does mom get a special holiday? Why isn't there a Children's Day for us?"

My mom explained, in that way that only moms seem to be able to explain, "Because every day is Children's Day !"

I knew that I had messed up. I thought about all the time love my mom had given me. I thought about the food she had made, the toys she had bought and the long hours she had spent with me. There might not be a perfect mom, but there is mom's love, which can fix anything. After that day,for 364 days,I was looking forward to the next Mother's Day.

That was the first year l forgot Mother's Day. It was also the last year I forgot.

Are you struggling to consider what to do for your mom on Mother's Day?

Common things are to write a message that thanks for the love she has given you, send her a card or buy her a gift. But the most important thing is 一DON'T FORGET!

(1)How does the writer celebrate Mother's Day this year?   

A.

He calls his mom.

B.

He send his mom a card.

C.

He visits home to see his mom.

(2)What might the underlined phrase " figure out" means?   

A.

弄清楚

B.

预料到

C.

归纳出

(3)Why did the writer begin to expect Mother's Day?   

A.

Because he missed his mom far in the United States.

B.

Because he wanted to spend more time with his mom.

C.

Because he realized he had got much care from his mom.

(4)What is the purpose of the passage?   

A.

To explain why there isn't a Children's Day

B.

To advise us not to forget o keep our own promises.

C.

To remind us to remember the love mom has given us.

(5)Which is the best title for the passage?   

A.

An Interesting Talk

B.

An Important Day

C.

An Expensive Gift

House fires often happened. So it appears necessary to learn something useful to protect family from them. The following poster in the neighbourhood will tell you how to do it.

Fire Safety

Put a smoke alarm in your house and test it every month. Half of all house fire deaths happen between 11 pm and 7 am. The risk of dying in a house fire is cut in half with working smoke alarms.

Make sure your hearing aid, wheelchair or eyeglasses are next to your bed. Fire can spread throuh a house soon. You may have as little as two minutes to escape(逃离) safely. Be ready to act at once.

Create a fire escape plan. 77% of families don't have a house fire escape plan to follow. That's one of the reasons why at least one child dies and 293 children are injured in a house fire every day.

Don't call 119 until you are safely outside. During a fire, the first thing to do is to get out of house as fast as you can.

(1)   makes the risk of dying in a house fire smaller.

A.

A smoke alarm

B.

A pair of eyeglasses

C.

A wheelchair

(2)We may have only   to escape from a house firm safely.

A.

half an hour

B.

2 minutes

C.

293 seconds

(3)According to the poster,   can help save you from a house fire.

A.

stopping the fire from spreading

B.

making and following a plan to escape

C.

keeping awake between 11 pm. and 7 am.

(4)Call 119 for help   

A.

after you reach safely

B.

as soon as you are ready to escape

C.

when you find out what causes the house fire

(5)The poster is put up in the neighborhood to help people learn to   

A.

plan their live as they wish

B.

save time as much as possible

C.

protect themselves in a right way

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