Taking away a city's rubbish is a big job. Every day trucks come into a city to collect it. Most rubbish is made up of things we can't eat or use. If we kept these things, we would soon have a mountain of rubbish.
In some cities the rubbish is collected and taken outside of city to a dump (垃圾场). Often the city dump is placed where the ground is low or there is a big hole. The kitchen rubbish is broken into small pieces and sent into thesewagesystem (系统). The sewage system takes away the used water from toilets, bathtubs (浴缸) and other places.
To keep mice and flies away, some earth is used to cover the newly dumped rubbish. Later, grass may be planted on the rubbish-filled land. Finally, a house or a school may be built there, and then you'd never know that this had once been an old rubbish dump.
In other cities the rubbish is burnt in special places. The fire burns everything except the metal. Sometimes the metal can be used again in factories where things are made of metal. The food parts of rubbish are put in special piles (堆) and they slowly change into something that looks like black earth. It is rich with the kinds of things that feed plants and help them grow.
You can most probably read the passage in _________.
A. a science book B. a TV guide C. a history book
The underlined word "sewage" in the passage means _________.
A. 洗涤 B. 吸尘 C. 排污
According to the passage, the food parts of rubbish can be used to_________.
A. feed animals B. feed plants C. clean soil
The passage talks about _________.
A. the need for rubbish collection
B. ways to do with rubbish
C. the process to burn rubbish
How should we take care of a used metal box according to the passage?
A. By burning it off.
B. By putting it in water.
C. By reusing and recycling it.
Korea One is the name of a _________.
A.hotel | B.restaurant | C.food supermarket | D.museum |
We can go to Korea One for lunch at ________.
A.10:30am on Monday | B.3:00pm on Friday. |
C.11:00am on Saturday | D.2:30pm on Sunday |
Korea One offers us the following information except _______.
A.location | B.telephone number |
C.website | D.food price |
Cars are lots of fun, but they could also be dangerous. We have to be careful when we drive them or ride in them.
It’s always a good idea to put on your seat belt (安全带) when you’re in a car. Why? Think about this example: You put an egg on a skateboard and give it a push. If the skateboard hits a stone, it will stop, but the egg won’t. It will fly through the air, hit the ground and break.
Now, think what would happen if you tied the egg to the skateboard. When the skateboard hits a stone, the egg won’t go flying; it will stay safely on the skateboard.
Volvo, a famous Swedish carmaker, was the first to use seat belts in 1849.
Air bags are also very important for car safety, because sometimes a seat belt isn’t enough. If the car is going really fast and runs into something, seat belts could even hurt the people who wear them. Most new cars have air bags in front of and next to the seats. When a car hits something, its air bags will come out quickly in less than one second to keep the people inside safe.The passage mainly tells us ______.
A.two important ways to keep safe in cars |
B.how air bags work to make cars safe |
C.how seat belts work to make cars safe |
D.why we must tie the egg to the skateboard |
The writer gives the example of the egg to ______.
A.tell us that eggs are easy to break |
B.show how to wear a seat belt |
C.show why it’s important to wear a seat belt in a car |
D.tell us what a skateboard is |
Seat belts can make us safer because ______.
A.we are interested in them |
B.they can stop us from hitting other cars |
C.they can help us stay safely on the seats |
D.they are made of strong materials |
Air bags are important for cars because ______.
A.they are made of plastic |
B.they can also help us to keep safe in a car |
C.they can keep cars running slowly |
D.they’re put in front of and next to the seats |
Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?
A.When a car hits something, its air bags will come out a few minutes later. |
B.It won’t be dangerous if there are seat belts or air bags in a car. |
C.Now most of new cars still have only one air bag. |
D.Volvo was the first to use seat belts. |
A man came home from work late, tired, to find his 5-year-old son waiting for him at the door.
“Daddy, how much money do you make each hour?”
“If you must know, I make $20 each hour.”
“Oh,” the little boy answered, with his head down. He thought for a moment, looked up and said, “Daddy, could you lend me $10?”
The father was furious, “If you asked for the money to buy a toy or some other rubbish, then go straight to your room and think about why are you so selfish (自私)!”
The little boy went to his room with no words and shut the door. After a short while, the father calmed down, and started to think, “Maybe he really needs to buy something and he didn’t really ask for money very often.” So he went to the little boy’s room.
“Sorry!Maybe I was too strict with you just now.” said the man, “Here’s $10.”
“Oh, thank you Daddy!” he said happily. Then the boy took out some coins. When the father found that the boy already had money, he got angry again.
“Why do you want more money since you already have some?” the father shouted angrily.
“Because I didn’t have enough, but now I do.” The little boy replied, “Daddy, I have $20 now. Can I buy one hour of your time? Please come home early tomorrow. I would like to have dinner with you.”How much does the boy’s father make one hour?
A.$10. | B.$20. | C.$30. | D.$40. |
In this passage, the underlined word “furious” means ______.
A.very angry | B.quite happy |
C.too excited | D.a little nervous |
At first, the father refused to lend the money because ______.
A.he thought the boy wanted to keep the money for himself |
B.he thought the boy would buy something of no use |
C.he did not have enough money at that moment |
D.the boy always borrowed the money from him |
The boy wanted to buy ______ with twenty dollars.
A.a new novel for himself |
B.a nice present for his father |
C.a toy for his own birthday |
D.one hour of his father’s time |
From the passage, we can infer (推断) that the boy’s father ______.
A.often played with his son |
B.spent little time with his son |
C.didn’t love his son at all |
D.often came home early |
These days, many students like playing 3D games. Do you know what 3D games are like? In most 3D games, game players need to control (控制) a character. The character can be a robot or a soldier (士兵). Game players usually use the mouse to make the character move around in his own world. Game players can find things such as food and weapons (武器) to help them go on with the game. The character can go straight, sit down, turn left, turn right or pick up things in the game.
Some 3D games have many levels (等级). The character needs to finish different goals for each level.Game players can play against their computers, and sometimes they can play with other players on-line. It's great fun to play 3D games. But playing 3D games for long is not good for our study.In most3D games, game players need to _________.
A.control a character | B.find a robot |
C.act as a soldier | D.control the computer |
How do game players make the character move around?
A.By using the keyboard |
B.By using the mouse |
C.By telling the directions |
D.By moving the computer. |
In the game, the character can _________.
A.go straight and sit down |
B.turn left and turn right |
C.Pick up things |
D.A, B and C |
Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Some 3D games have many levels. |
B.The character needs to finish different goals for each level. |
C.Game players can only play against their computers. |
D.Game players can go on-line and play with other players together. |
What is the writer's opinion (观点)?
A.He doesn't think it's very interesting to play 3D games. |
B.He thinks playing 3D games is really boring. |
C.He thinks all the students should learn to play 3D games. |
D.He thinks playing 3D games for long is not good for our study. |
People usually hate mice, but people almost all over the world like one mouse-- the famous Mickey Mouse.
About eighty years ago, most films had no sounds. A man called Walt Disney made a cartoon mouse. The cartoon mouse could talk in these films. He made his mouse become a good friend of both young people and old people. Children liked to see their lovely friend, because he brought happiness to them.
Mickey is a clean mouse right from the beginning. Maybe this is why people love Mickey Mouse very much. In his early life, Mickey did some wrong things. People were very angry. They wrote to Disney and said they didn't want Mickey to do the wrong things. Because there were some things that Mickey could not do. Disney made a new animal called Donald Duck. He also made a dog, Pluto. This dog does some foolish (愚蠢) and wrong things wherever he goes. Now, our Mickey Mouse is more interesting as well. He is known as a star of beauty and wisdom (智慧). He has friends in almost every country. Mickey Mouse first come out ________.
A.on TV | B.in the film |
C.in the play | D.In a picture book |
Children love Mickey Mouse because _______.
A.it can speak | B.It is clean |
C.it makes them happy | D.it is a mouse |
The dog, Pluto, is ________.
A.a fool that often does something wrong |
B.a clever dog that can do everything well |
C.a beautiful dog that people like very much |
D.a famous dog as a star of beauty and wisdom |
Why did Disney make Donald Duck?
A.Because Mickey Mouse was very lonely |
B.Because there were some things that Mickey could not do |
C.Because Mickey was able to do everything |
D.Because people didn't like Mickey Mouse any more. |