A different culture keeps my eyes and mind open． When I stayed in Russia （A）（1） an exchange student，I learned about it．
One day，a Russian trend invited me to a （B） well ﹣ knownrestaurant in Moscow（莫斯科）I looked forward to trying local （当地的）food．After arriving there，I found nothing on
the table but several small plates，on which there were nuts，a few slices（片）of tomatoes，and several pieces of onions． Although the dishes were simple，we drank a lot and I felt the passion（热情）from the bottom of his heart． In China，when we invite friends or relatives，we always treat them to a big dinner． We prepare as much food as we can（C）（2） show our friendliness．
What a different culture it is! Even though we try our best，it's very （D） difficultto get used to their customs． Another Russian custom also impresses me deeply． As we know，it is very cold in winter there． When winter comes， （ E ）俄罗斯人喜欢游泳．They even take their kids outside together． Like their parents，（F） Russian kids rub （擦） their bodies with snow before jumping into the water． Although the water is freezing cold，they all play happily in it．
What fun it is to know about a different culture．
（1）在文中（A）和（C）的空白处填入适当的单词：
（2）写出文中划线部分（B）和（D）的同义词或近义词：
（3）将文中划线部分（E）译成英语
（4）将文中划线部分（F）改写为：Russian kids rub their bodies with snow before into the water．
（5）从文中找出能说明本文主旨大意的短语 ．
This morning when I got up, I was very hungry. I went into the kitchen to make my breakfast. I went into the kitchen and….
“Help!” I cried. “Mice! They’re eating my breakfast!” I really don’t like any mice. However, I really hate mice that eat my breakfast!
I didn’t like the brown mouse and it was eating my bread. I disliked the balck mouse and it was eating my cheese. And I couldn’t stand(忍受) the white mouse and it’s eating my chicken feet! But nobody came to help me.
I closed the door of the kitchen and I phoned Jim. He is my friend and not afraid of mice.
He came and we went into the kitchen. “One, two, three…open!” he said. I quickly opened the door, but there were no mice. How terrible! The only things left were three carrots, half a cabbage, and two pieces of bread. Where did the writer find mice?
__________________________________________________________ What were the mice doing when the writer saw them?
__________________________________________________________ How many mice did he see?
__________________________________________________________ Who did he call for help?
__________________________________________________________ Did they catch the mice?
__________________________________________________________
Every year several thousand people die in the car accidents in Great Britain. And between one and two hundred thousand people are hurt.
There are rules to make the roads safe, but people do not always obey (遵守) the rules. They are careless. If everybody obeys the rules, the road will be much safer. How can we make the roads safer?
Remember this rule. In Great Britain traffic keeps to the left. Cars, buses and bikes must all keep to the left side of the road. In most other countries traffic keeps to the right.
Before crossing the road, we should stop and look at both ways. Look right and left. Then, if you are sure that the road is clear, it is safe to cross the road. If you see small children or very old people, help them to cross the road. We must teach our children to cross the road safely. We must always give them a good example. Small children must not play in the street. If we want to make the roads safer, _______.
| A．everybody must be careful and obey the traffic rules |
| B．traffic should keep to the right |
| C．don’t cross the road too often |
| D．roads must be clear |
If you ride a bike in Great Britain, you must ride_______ .
| A．on the right side of the road | B．on the left side of the road |
| C．in the middle of the road | D．behind the buses |
Which is NOT right?
| A．Before crossing the road, we should stop and look at both ways. |
| B．In our country traffic keeps to the right. |
| C．Few people die in the traffic accidents in Great Britain |
| D．Streets are not safe places for playing. |
“The road is clear” means that _______.
| A．the road is not noisy |
| B． the road is very clean |
| C． there is no car or bus running |
| D．you can see very clearly on the road |
The safe way to cross the road is to_______.
| A．look right | B．look left |
| C．look both ways, right and left | D．run cross the road |
Scientists （科学家） are trying to make the deserts （沙漠） into good land again. They want to bring water to the deserts, so people can live and grow food. They are learning a lot about the deserts. But more and more of the earth is becoming deserts all the time. Scientists may not be able to change the deserts. Scientists think that people make deserts. People are doing bad things to the earth.
Some places on the earth don’t get much rain. But they still don’t become deserts. This is because some green plants are growing there. Small green plants and grass are very helpful to dry (干旱的)places. Plants don’t let the hot sun make the earth even drier. Plants don’t let the wind blow the earth away. When a little bit of rain falls, the plants hold the water. Without plants, the land can become deserts much more easily.Why can the land become deserts?
| A．Some places don’t get much rain. |
| B．Plants don’t let the hot sun make the earth even drier. |
| C．People don’t keep the earth well. |
| D．Scientists haven’t learnt enough about the deserts. |
Scientists areto make the deserts into good land again.
| A．carrying water | B．growing food | C．doing nothing | D．studying a lot |
Which is NOT true?
| A．The land never stops becoming deserts. |
| B．Scientists ask people to live in the deserts and grow food there. |
| C．People do bad things to the earth. |
| D．Scientists may not be able to change the deserts. |
Why are green plants and grass helpful?
| A．They can hold the water. |
| B．They can keep the earth wet. |
| C．They can stop the wind from blowing the earth away. |
| D．All the above. |
Which is the best title（题目）for the passage?
| A．The Desert Problem |
| B．People Make Deserts |
| C．Green Plants and Grass |
| D．The Deserts, the Tree and the Water |
Birds live in the trees. Squirrels（松鼠） live in the trees. But do you know that some frogs（蛙） live in the trees, too?
The tree frog is hard to find. It can change colors. On green leaves, it stays green. On a brown branch（树枝）,it turns brown. Some tree frogs can change from green to gold（金黄色） or blue.
Tree frogs have legs and wide feet. They have sticky pads（黏性的肉趾） at the end of their toes. These sticky toe pads keep the tree frogs from falling off the trees. Tree frogs have different colors and markings（斑点） on their skins. Their eyes are different, too. Some have green eyes, and others have bright red ones.
The sounds they make are different, too. One frog makes a sound like a dog barking（狗吠）.Another frog makes a loud noise like a snore（打鼾）.There is even a frog that whistles（吹口哨）！ According to the passage, these frogs are hard to find because________.
| A．they stay in trees | B．they can change their colors |
| C．they have sticky pads | D．they make surprising sounds |
The color of tree frogs on green leaves is________.
| A．gold | B．brown | C．green | D．blue |
What sounds can the frogs make?
| A．like a dog barking | B．like a snore |
| C．like a whistle | D．A,B and C |
Which of the following sentences is RIGHT?
| A．The tree frogs have different colors and markings on their skins. |
| B．The tree frogs can’t make a loud noise like a snore. |
| C．We can easily tell tree leaves from tree frogs. |
| D．We still can’t find tree frogs if we hear a sound like a snore in the forest. |
The passage is mainly about________.
| A．the colors of a special frog | B．the sounds of a special frog |
| C．the eyes of a special frog | D．something about tree frogs |
The people of Chinatown want to invite you to celebrate Chinese New Year with us. We are a long way from our homes in China.San Francisco is our home now.We love our new city and we also love our country, we have made(使得) one small part of the city look like China.We think it is more famous(更出名) than Japan town or Korea town in San Francisco.
Please come to Chinatown to enjoy many different Chinese food . We have Beijing Duck, Nanjing Duck and Hong Kong Wonton soup. At New Year we will have dragon dancing and fireworks.
So , we wish you a Happy New Year , and we hope the new year brings you luck and happiness !Where is Chinatown?
| A．In China | B．In the USA | C．In England | D．In Japan |
The people of Chinatown love ________.
| A．San Francisco | B．China | C．A and B | D．Japan town |
Where do the people of Japan town come from?
| A．China | B．Japan | C．Korea | D．America |
What can you enjoy eating in Chinatown?
A. Hong Kong Wonton soup B. Beijing Duck
C. Nanjing Duck D. A、B and C