Themascots（吉祥物）forthe2022Beiji-优题课

Here is a menu for a fast food restaurant．The prices are in British money, called pounds and penny．There are 100 pence in a pound．

Main meals	small	large	Drinks	small	Large
Hamburger	1.80	2.30	Cola	0.80	1.00
Chicken burger	2.00	2.50	Orange	juice	0.90
Side dishes			Sweets
Fries	0.90	1.10	Ice	cream	1.20
Chicken wings	1.30	1.60	Apple	pie	0.70

A thirsty(口渴的)boy has only eighty pence—He may ask for

A．a large bottle of orange juice

B．a small bottle of orange juice

C．a large bottle of Cola

D．a small bottle of Cola

Which is not sold(卖)in this restaurant?

A．Fries．	B．Coffee
C．Chicken wings	D．Apple pie．

Which of the following is the most expensive main meals?

A．A small hamburger．

B．A large hamburger

C．A small chicken burger

D．A large chicken burger．

How much does a small hamburger and a large bottle of cola cost?

A．One pound and eighty pence．

B．Two pounds and eighty pence．

C．Two pounds and sixty pence．

D．Two pounds and thirty pence．

Years ago, I lived in a building in a large city. The building next door was only a few feet away from mine. There was a woman who lived there, whom I had never met, yet I could see her seated by her window each afternoon, sewing or reading.
After several months had gone by, I began to notice that her window was dirty. Everything was unclear through the dirty window. I would say to myself, “I wonder why that woman doesn't wash her window. It really looks terrible.”
One bright morning I decided to clean my flat, including washing the window on the inside. Late in the afternoon when I finished the cleaning, I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. What a surprise! Across the way, the woman sitting by her window was clearly visible. Her window was clean!
Then it dawned on me. I had been criticizing (批评) her dirty window, but all the time I was watching hers through my own dirty window. That was quite an important lesson for me. How often had I looked at and criticized others through the dirty window of my heart, through my own shortcomings? Since then, whenever I wanted to judge (评判) someone, I asked myself first, “Am I looking at him through my own dirty window?” Then I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may see the world about me more clearly.
The writer couldn't see everything clearly through the window because_____.

A．the woman's window was dirty

B．the writer's window was dirty

C．the woman lived nearby

D．the writer was near-sighted

The writer was surprised that_____.

A．the woman was sitting by her window

B．the woman's window was clean

C．the woman did cleaning in the afternoon

D．the woman's window was still terrible

"It dawned on me" probably means "____".

A．I began to understand it	B．it cheered me up
C．I knew it grew light	D．it began to get dark

From the passage, we can learn ______.

A．one shouldn't criticize others very often

B．one should often make his windows clean

C．one must judge himself before he judges others

D．one must look at others through his dirty windows

When some plates(版块) of the earth move suddenly, an earthquake happens. Many earthquakes begin under the sea. Earthquakes may happen anywhere on the earth. They often happen near the mountains.
During the earthquake, the shakings make rocks rise suddenly and even
crack(断裂)open. Houses fall, people are killed or hurt, and sometimes the whole villages or cities are destroyed. Can we do something to keep ourselves safe from earthquakes? Scientists have studied earthquakes and make maps that show the “ earthquakes belts(带)” In areas in these belts, it’s possible for earthquakes to happen. In these areas we should build strong houses to fight against earthquakes.
In the future, scientists will be able to tell when and where an earthquake will before they happen. They can also tell people what to do and how to do it.
A large number of earthquakes often happen_________________.

A．in the area	B．on land
C．at night	D．next to mountains

The reason for an earthquake is ______________________.

A．the result of rock sudden movement

B．rocks’ cracking open

C．that there are so many plates on the earth.

D．that the sea is too deep.

A map showing the earthquake belts will tell people __________________.

A．what kind of houses to build

B．what kind of houses can stay up in an earthquake

C．where earthquakes may happen

D．how to keep themselves safe during the earthquake

In the future we’ll be no longer so afraid of earthquakes_____________.

A．with the help of scientists’ exact predication(预报).

B．because of a map showing the “earthquake belts”

C．because we can guess the date and place of earthquakes

D．as scientists know what to do and how to do it.

We surveyed（调查）300 young people on what they like to do at weekends. One hundred people are from the ages of 11-18, one hundred 19-26 and one hundred 27-35. The following shows their answers:

How many people enjoy playing computer games in the 11-18 group?

A．20

B．50

C．75

D．80

The people of 19- 26 likes ______ best.

A．watching TV

B．going to the movies

C．playing computer games

D．taking a walk

Which two activities do most of the people doing?

A．Playing computer games and watching TV

B．Playing computer games and taking a walk.

C．Watching TV and going to the movies.

D．Playing computer games and going to the movies.

We know young people don’t like______.

A．watching TV

B．taking a walk

C．going to the movies

D．playing computer games

Which of the following is true?

A．The people between 11-18 don’t like taking a walk.

B．The people of 27-35 like watching TV best.

C．People between 19-26 don’t like playing computer games at all.

D．The people between 11-18 like watching TV best.

任务型阅读（2×5=10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容及1-5小题要求，写出正确答案。
Last week I had a pretty good vacation with my family. We had great fun playing in different places. On Monday, the weather was sunny and hot. We went to White Beach and 81. (swim) in the water. On Tuesday, it was cloudy and humid(潮湿的). We visited two museums in Central Park. 82.We saw many old things. On Wednesday and Thursday, it was rainy and windy. We walked in the city.83. We bought some interesting things and ate some delicious food. On Friday, the weather was cool. We went hiking in the mountains.85. 我们很累但是感到很高兴。I really enjoyed my vacation.
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。(仅填一词)
将划线部分改为一般疑问句。
？
将划线部分改为同义句。
We bought .
When did they go hiking?
.
将画线部分译为英语。
.

The mascots（吉祥物）for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic
Name	Image（形象）	Symbol
Bing Dwen Dwen	A panda	The mascot's helmet（头盔）stands for the snow and ice of winter sports．
Shuey Rhon Rhon	A lantern	Harvest（丰收）， warmth and light．