A river is a flowing(流动的),moving stream of water.Usually a river feeds water into an ocean,lake,pond,or even another river.Rivers can differ in size and there is no strict rule on how big a flow of water must be to be called as a river.Here are the five longest rivers in the world.
The Nile River The Nile River is 4,135 miles long.It is located in the continent of Africa,mostly in the countries of Egypt and Sudan.It flows north into the Mediterranean Sea. |
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The Amazon River The Amazon River is 3,980 miles long.It is located in the continent of South America and flows through several countries including Brazil,Venezuela,Bolivia,and Ecuador.It ends at the Atlantic Ocean. |
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The Yangtze River Located in China,the Yangtze River is 3,917 miles long and flows into the East China Sea. |
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The Mississippi River and the Missouri River The river system of the Mississippi River and the Missouri River is the longest river system in North America at 3,902 miles.It flows south into the Gulf of Mexico. |
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The Yenisei River The Yenisei River starts in Mongolia and flows through Russia to the Kara Sea in the Arctic Ocean.It's 3,445 miles long. |
There are 76 rivers in the world over 1,000 miles long.A lot of people think that rivers always flow south,but 4 of the 10 longest rivers in the world flow north.The United States alone has around 3.5 million miles of rivers.Four of the top 10 longest rivers flow through China at some point.
(1)The Nile River is longer than the Yangtze River.
A.155 miles
B.218 miles
C.233 miles
D.690 miles
(2)Which is the second longest river in the world?
A.The Nile River.
B.The Mississippi River.
C.The Yangtze River.
D.The Amazon River.
(3)The Mississippi River ends at .
A.the Mediterranean Sea
B.the East China Sea
C.the Gulf of Mexico
D.the Arctic Ocean
(4)According to the passage,how many rivers are there in the world over 1,000 miles long?
A.10.
B.76.
C.4.
D.35.
(5)What is the last paragraph mainly about?
A.Fun facts about world rivers.
B.In which direction most rivers flow.
C.Rivers over 1,000 miles long in the world.
D.Four longest rivers flowing through China.
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Bill Clinton took office (就职) on January 20, 1993 and became the 42nd U.S.president(总统).He is the first U.S.president who was born after World War Ⅱ(二次世界大战).He is also one of the youngest of all U. S. presidents.
Clinton was born in a poor family in 1946.Three months before he was born, his father, William Blats, died.When he was small, his mother remarried(再婚) Norger Clinton, so the boy’s family name was changed.
In the summer of 1963, Clinton was asked to visit the city of Washington.During his visit, he met President Kennedy in the White House.At that time, he wanted to become a president, and then, he was! When Clinton became the 42nd U.S.president, he was ________.
A.thirty | B.about forty | C.forty-seven | D.37 years old |
Clinton’s father died ________.
A.after 1946 | B.before Clinton was born |
C.before World War | D.when Clinton was young |
Why was the boy’s name changed?
A.Because he became a president. | B.Because his family was very poor. |
C.Because his father was dead. | D.Because his mother remarried Norger Clinton. |
In 1963 Clinton came to the city of Washington ________.
A.to take part in an exam | B.for his holidays |
C.for a visit | D.to have a meeting with Kennedy |
Which one of the following in NOT right?
A.Everybody can visit the president in the White House. |
B.All the U.S.presidents work in the White House. |
C.Clinton wanted to become a president after he saw President Kennedy. |
D.The White House is in the city of Washington. |
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Jack London was a famous American writer. He was born on January 12, 1876, in America.His family was very poor, and Jack had to leave school to make a living when he was twelve. He worked very hard.
Later Jack returned to school. He was strict with himself and worked hard at every subject, especially (尤其) literature(文学) .
In 1897, he went to Alaska to look for gold(黄金). Instead of getting gold, he found material for his books and stories. He returned home and started to write. His writings were so successful that he became rich and famous in his twenties.
But Jack London was not a happy man. He took his own life in 1916 when he was only 40 years old.Jack London was from ________.
A.Alaska | B.London | C.the USA | D.France |
He was a famous ________.
A.worker | B.story-teller | C.teacher | D.writer |
In Alaska, he________.
A.found gold | B.found books and stories |
C.became rich | D.learned a lot |
He became famous for________ .
A.his writings | B.his gold | C.rich life | D.both A and B |
He began to work in________ and died in ________.
A.1888;1916 | B.1876;1916 | C.1900;1956 | D.1876;1900 |
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We all know who Benjamin Franklin was. He was a very famous American statesman. He was also the first man to discover electricity. Franklin liked to study and to learn about new things. One day he heard from a friend that something black in colour holds the heat better than something white in colour. Franklin wanted to find out if this was true or not.
There was snow on the ground at the time. So he put two large pieces of cloth over the snow. One piece of cloth was black in colour, the other piece was white. Then he waited until the sun began to shine. After several hours he looked under the pieces of cloth and saw that the snow under the black cloth melted much faster than the snow under the white cloth. This proved to him that the black cloth held the heat better than the white cloth.
Soon after this, people began to wear white hats and white clothes during the summer because they were cooler.
根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F):Benjamin Franklin was only a scientist.
One day a friend of his told him something about the relation(关系) between colour and heat.
Something black in colour holds heat better than something white in colour.
This story happened in summer.
People wear white clothes in summer because they know it is cooler.
阅读理解
Helen Keller was a US author and public speaker who became blind and deaf at the age of 19 months. Anne Sullivan became her teacher in 1887 and taught her to read, write, use sign language and speak. Keller received degree from Radcliffe College in 1904 and spent the rest of her life encouraging others with difficulties like hers to overcome them. Her books include The story of My Life (1902) and Out of the Dark(1913). Her life was the subject of the play The Miracle WorkerHelen Keller was an author in ________.
A.English | B.America | C.Australia | D.China |
When she was 19 ________ old, Helen Keller became blind and deaf.
A.days | B.years | C.months | D.seconds |
Did Helen Keller receive a college degree?
A.Yes, she did. | B.Yes, he did. | C.No, she didn’t. | D.No, he didn’t. |
Which book is written by Helen Keller?
A.The story of My Life | B.Out of the Dark |
C.One million pound | D.A and B |
Helen Keller is a/an ________ person.
A.honest | B.hard-working | C.beautiful | D.lovely |
阅读短文,然后根据短文内容完成后面的信息卡
Changbai Mountain is in Jilin Province. It’s said to be the most beautiful mountain in the northeast of China. Its name, Changbai, means “ever white” in Chinese, and its whiteness is because of the pumice stones(浮石). You can get there by train or by bus.
Here are some tips for you if you want to visit it:
1. From November to April, heavy snow covers(覆盖) the area. August is the best time to visit it.
2. Be sure to start from your hotel early in the morning, so that you have enough time to see everything and return. Visitors can’t live on the mountain.
3. Bring food and water with you.
Information Card |
|
Location |
It’s in 1 . |
Reason of being white |
It’s because of the2 . |
Transportation |
You can get there 3 . |
Time |
4is the best time to visit it. |
Things Taken |
You should take 5. |