The top-selling album (唱片), Songs of the Humpback Whale, was made public in 1970. This collection of nature recordings changed the way many people thought about whales, and it helped save thousands of whales' lives.
The album might never have been made without a sound engineer named Frank Watlington. In the 1960s, Watlington was making underwater recordings when he noticed some strange, deep sounds. He realized they were coming from whales. Watlington played the recordings for a pair of scientists named Roger and Katy Payne. When they listened, they fell in love with these beautiful voices at once.
Katy Payne studied music as well as animals, and she was greatly surprised by how the whales communicated using sounds like an opera (歌剧) singer. She also noticed another interesting fact: the sounds had clear patterns. According to scientists, an animal sound with a repeating pattern is called a song. Some scientists even compared these singing animals to musicians.
The Paynes thought that other people should also hear the beauty of the whales' songs. So
Roger I made the recordings into an album. Al the time when the album came out, whales were often caught, killed and traded for money. Some kinds were even in danger of dying out. Most people had never thought that whales could communicate through songs. But after hearing the album, they began to think differently.
The album led people to take action to save whales. Musicians began using whale songs in their music, and whales were included in movies and television shows. In 1982, a ban to stop deep-sea whaling was made. Before it, in the 1950s and 1960s, more than fifty thousand whales per year were killed. After it, the number went down below two thousand.
It might seem impossible that just one album could help save the lives of so many whales. But this album told people secrets about whales that had long been hidden under the sea. It allowed whales to finally share their songs with the human world.
30. What is the purpose of the passage?
A. |
To call on people to save whales. |
B. |
To tell how a good album was made. |
C. |
To show that whales are born singers. |
D. |
To introduce an album and its stories. |
31. Who first found the special voices of the whales?
A. |
A song recorder. |
B. |
An opera singer. |
C. |
A sound engineer. |
D. |
An animal scientist. |
32. What fact about the whales surprised Katy Payne?
A. |
They could talk with scientists. |
B. |
They could sing like an opera singer. |
C. |
They could repeat interesting sounds. |
D. |
They could communicate through songs. |
33. Which is one of the values of the album?
A. |
It successfully stopped deep-sea whaling. |
B. |
It helped people understand whales better. |
C. |
It made some music and movie stars popular, |
D. |
It encouraged musicians to work with scientists. |
Do you have any friends from other countries? Do you know what they are like?
The Germans (德国人) are very quiet and they don’t get excited easily. They don’t want to say more words. They look serious (严肃的), but they like all kinds of amusements (娱乐). They work hard and like tidiness. Most German women like to keep their houses clean.
In some ways, the English look the same as the Germans. They are also quiet and never talk too much with others. They are really polite, so we often hear “Thank you.” or “Sorry.” from them.
The French have long holidays. They like travelling and usually spend their long time in other countries. The French are more outgoing (外向的) than the Germans. It is very easy to make friends with them.
Compared to (与……比较) the French, the Americans are more outgoing. And they are even opener. They don’t like to depend on (依靠) others. So it is very popular that students do part-time jobs. In Americans’ eyes, working and success are important.From the passage, we can learn that are very quiet.
A.only the Germans | B.only the Englishmen |
C.only the French | D.both the Germans and the English |
What does the underlined word “tidiness” mean in Chinese?
A.整洁 | B.安静 | C.时尚 | D.随意 |
are the most outgoing.
A.The Germans | B.The French | C.The Englishmen | D.The Americans |
What can we learn about the French from the passage?
A.They are more outgoing than the Americans. |
B.It is very easy to make friends with them. |
C.They like travelling in their own country. |
D.They don’t like to be too excited and are always hard-working. |
Which is the best title of the article?
A.Different people’s hobbies. |
B.Who are more outgoing? |
C.Characteristics (特征) of the people in different countries. |
D.Working hard is an important part in people’s life. |
My name is Bill. I’m an English boy. I’m in a high school. Sam is my good friend. He comes from Canada. He is thirteen. I’m thirteen, too. But we don’t look the same. Miss Zhang is my English teacher. But she is not Sam’ s teacher. We don’t know her age. But she looks young. She looks like Sam’s Chinese teacher, Miss Zhou. Please look at my photo. In the photo, Sam, Miss Zhang and I are next to a car.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。 Bill is ____.
A.four | B.eight | C.thirteen | D.fourteen |
Sam is Bill’s ____.
A.student | B.friend | C.teacher | D.classmate |
The two boys ____.
A.are in the same class | B.look the same |
C.have different looks(外貌) | D.are not students |
Miss Zhang is ____.
A.Sam’s teacher | B.Sam’s mom |
C.old | D.young |
Whose photo is this?
A.Miss Zhang’s | B.Miss Zhou’s | C.Bill’s | D.Sam’s |
Look at the photo. The two girls have big blue eyes and long brown hair. They are ten. They are in the same class. The one in a yellow skirt is Lily. The other one in an orange skirt is Lucy. Their(她们的) dad is Mr. Brown. He is in a brown coat. Their mom is Mrs. Brown. She is in black shoes. Bob is their brother (哥哥). He is in a blue cap. He is a high school student. Look! Lucy and Lily are in the green car now.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。 What does Lucy look like?
A.She has black eyes and long hair. | B.She has short brown hair. |
C.She is tall. | D.She has blue eyes. Her hair is long and brown. |
The family has people(人).
A.four | B.five | C.six | D.seven |
Mr. Brown is ____.
A.in black shoes | B.in a blue cap | C.in a brown coat | D.in black trousers |
What color are Mrs. Brown’s shoes?
A.Big. | B.Blue. | C.Brown. | D.Black. |
文中画线的词汉语意思是。
A.布朗夫人 | B.布朗小姐 | C.布朗老师 | D.布朗先生 |
This is Jim. He is thirteen. He is from the USA. He is a student. He has a good friend. His name is Jack. Jack is fifteen. He is from Canada. Jack is tall but Jim is short. They are in the same class, but they are in different grades. Jim is in Class Two. Jack is in Class Two, too. They go to school(上学) at seven in the morning and go home(回家) at six in the afternoon.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。 Jim and Jack are ____.
A.sisters | B.friend |
C.teacher and student | D.from different countries(国家) |
Jim is ____.
A.short | B.tall | C.strong | D.big |
Jim and Jack are in ____.
A.the same grade | B.different grades |
C.the same color | D.the same family |
Jack is in ____.
A.Class 4 | B.Class 3 | C.Class 2 | D.Class 1 |
They go to school at ____ in the morning.
A.6:00 | B.7:00 | C.7:30 | D.8:00 |
Hi! My name is Zhou Mei. I’m your teacher. I’m from Beijing. This is Mike. He’s from America. He’s your teacher, too. This is Li Lei. He’s from Guangzhou. He’s new(新来的).
根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。Zhou Mei is a teacher.
Mike is a teacher, too.
Zhou Mei and Mike are from China.
Li Lei is a student(学生).
Li Lei is from Beijing.