Why is the sea salt? Long before we discovered scientific ways of thinking about it, we explained it in a story. Even though the answer isn’t scientific, it holds some other truth in it — especially about the human heart.
Long ago, a poor old couple lived on the coast. One day, an old storyteller came to their village. The old couple gave him a meal. In return, he gave them a coffee mill (磨粉机) and said, “Say, ‘Mill, please grind (磨粉)’,” and it’ll make whatever you want, to stop it, say ‘Mill, please cease (停止) grinding’.”
Soon the old couple had a much better life. They’d been happy people, and they didn’t need much more. But the young couple next door were never satisfied. When they saw the old couple wearing good clothes and buying good food, they burnt with envy (羡慕). So one day, the young husband went to the old couple’s house secretly and heard, “Mill, please grind hot chocolate!” He was surprised to see it coming out.
Then the young couple stole the mill from the old couple. With it, they rode a horse and set off down the coast, where no one would know them. Along the way, the husband showed proudly and asked, “What do you want it to make?” “Oh. I don’t know. Why not salt?” the wife said. “Mill, please grind salt!” he said. “It works!” the wife shouted. But then they noticed the salt went everywhere. “Make it stop,” the wife said. But the husband didn’t know how. “Mill, please stop grinding! Please, no more!” His words didn’t work. The mill kept grinding. Finally, the young husband threw the mill into the sea as far as he could.
And there it’s been, for hundreds of years, endlessly grinding salt. That’s why the sea is salt.
(1). The passage is probably a(n) ________.
A. |
folk story |
B. |
instruction |
C. |
science fiction |
D. |
science report |
(2). Put the things happened to the mill in correct order.
a. It began to produce salt. b. The young husband threw it.
c. The young couple stole it. d. The old couple got it.
A. |
b-d-a-c |
B. |
b-a-d-c |
C. |
d-a-c-b |
D. |
d-c-a-b |
(3). What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to?
A. |
The coffee. |
B. |
The horse. |
C. |
The mill. |
D. |
The chocolate. |
(4). How did the young husband’s feelings change?
A. |
sorry — sad — excited |
B. |
thirsty — excited — afraid |
C. |
happy — nervous — proud |
D. |
surprised — thankful — happy |
(5). What does the word “truth” in Paragraph 1 imply (暗指)?
A. |
Being patient. |
B. |
Working properly. |
C. |
Being satisfied. |
D. |
Listening carefully. |
Most people have jobs. They go to work nearly every day. Some people are lucky, because they have very interesting jobs. Some people must take a long time to learn how to do their jobs. For example, to be a doctor, one should study for at least five years.
Some young people have very interesting and high-paying jobs. Many young athletes are very successful. Football and tennis players are usually under 35 years old, for older people can’t play these sports very well. They can’t move fast enough. Golf, however, is a good sport for older people. Many golf players are quite old, but they can still play golf very well.
Most people work until they are about 60 years old. Then they retire and have a lot of free time. Some people never retire. These people usually have interesting jobs. Writers, artists, scientists and actors usually work till they are very old.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。One should study for at least _________ years to be a doctor.
A.three | B.four | C.five | D.six |
Which sport can old people play?
A.Football. | B.Tennis. | C.Basketball. | D.Golf. |
What does the underlined word “retire” mean in Chinese?
A.锻炼 | B.学习 | C.退休 | D.养老 |
Which of the following is NOT true?
A.Some people have interesting jobs, but some don’t. |
B.People usually stop working when they are about 60 years old. |
C.Football and tennis players can work as long as they like. |
D.According to the passage, writers, artists and doctors have interesting jobs. |
What is the passage mainly about?
A.Good jobs. | B.Interesting jobs. |
C.Different jobs. | D.High-paying jobs. |
A large number of people in the world eat fast food. Whenever you go into a fast food restaurant, you can see lots of people enjoying their meals there. But do you know in which country people like fast food best?
The English people are the world’s biggest fans of fast food, while the French(法国人) are the least interedted in quick meals, according to a survey done last year.
The servery of thirteen countries shows 45% of the English people say they can’t give up fast food because it’s delicious. And 44% of Americans and 37% of Canadians say the same.
The French, proud of their delicious and high class cuisine, don’t like fast food. 81% of them think it is unhealthy, followed by 75% of the Japanese.
How about the Chinese? How often do you have hamburgers or fried chicken? It doesn’t matter whether you like western fast food or Chinese food. The most important thing is to keep a balanced diet.From the survey we know _________ like fast food best.
A.the Chinese | B.the French | C.the Japanese | D.the English |
The survey shows _________ of Americans like fast food.
A.37% | B.44% | C.75% | D.81% |
According to the survety, some people can’t give up fast food because ________.
A.it’s cheap | B.it’s safe | C.it’s delicious | D.it’s healthy |
_________ people are the world’s biggest fans of fast food.
A.English | B.Chinese | C.American | D.French |
The survey is about _________.
A.western countries | B.fast food |
C.restaurants in the world | D.Chinese food |
John and Sally are in the same school. Their home is far from school. They get up early in the morning and take a bus to school after breakfast. Sometimes they have lunch in the restaurant. John likes hamburgers and meat. But Sally likes vegetables and fruit. After lunch John goes to play volleyball and Sally goes to the classroom. She sings English songs or listens to the music.
根据短文内容,判断下列句子的正(T)、误(F)。John and Sally go to different schools.
They go to school on foot every day.
They sometimes have lunch in the restaurant.
Sally’s favorite food is vegetables and meat.
Sally likes singing or listening to the music after lunch.
This is Fangfang. She is from China. Her(她的) telephone number is (010)8257-6644. She is in Beijing No.1 High School(北京一中). She is a good student. Miss Gao is her English teacher.
根据短文,选择正确的答案。(10分)Fangfang is from ________.
A. the U.S.A.B. China C. Cuba She is in________ High School.
A.No. One B. No. Two C. No. ThreeFangfang is a ________.
A. teacher B. mother C. studentMiss Gao is a(an) _________ teacher.
A.Chinese B. English C. CanadaFangfang's telephone number is _________.
A.(010)8257-6644 B. (012) )8257-6644 C. (101)2857-4466
Hi! My name is Zhou Mei. I’m your English(英语) teacher. I’m from Beijing. This is Mike. He’s from the U.S.A. He’s your teacher, too. This is Li Lei. He’s from Guangzhou. He’s new(新来的).
根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。 Zhou Mei is a teacher.
Mike is a teacher, too.
Zhou Mei and Mike are from China.
Li Lei is new.
Li Lei is from Beijing.