China has four satellite launch bases(卫星发射基地). They are Jiuquan in Gansu, Xichang in Sichuan, Taiyuan in Shanxi and Wenchang in Hainan.
Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center which was founded(建立)in 1958 is one of the four famous satellite launch bases in China. The center has created eight proud firsts for China’s space industry. On April 21, 1970, China’s first man-made earth satellite was raised there. The Long March 2F rocket carrying the Shenzhou XII manned spacecraft blasted off(发射)from Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in June, 2021.
Xichang Satellite Launch Center, also known as Xichang Satellite City, was founded in 1970. After 37 years of development, the center has thousands of sets of excellent equipment(设备). It is known as the “Oriental Houston(东方休斯顿)”.
Taiyuan Satellite Launch Center was founded in 1967. The center has launched China’s first weather satellite “Fengyun-1”, making nine firsts in the history of China’s satellite launches.
Wenchang Space Launch Center(founded in 2009)is now the fourth satellite launch center of China. Because it is only 19 degrees away from the equator(赤道), more rocket loads(负载)are possible, making it the center of China’s space development in the future.
1. How many satellite launch bases are there in China according to the passage?
A. |
There are three. |
B. |
There are four. |
C. |
There are five. |
D. |
There are six. |
2. What does the underlined words “manned spacecraft” mean in Chinese?
A. |
载人飞船 |
B. |
宇宙空间站 |
C. |
航空航天器 |
D. |
人造地球卫星 |
3. Which center is known as the “Oriental Houston”?
A. |
Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center. |
B. |
Xichang Satellite Launch Center. |
C. |
Taiyuan Satellite Launch Center. |
D. |
Wenchang Space Launch Center. |
4. Choose the order of the foundation(成立)time of the four centers according to the following:
①Jiuquan ②Xichang ③Taiyuan ④Wenchang
A. |
①②③④ |
B. |
③①④② |
C. |
③④②① |
D. |
①③②④ |
5. Which of the following is NOT right?
A. |
The center of Taiyuan has made nine firsts since 1967. |
B. |
The Shenzhou XII manned spacecraft blasted off in June, 2021. |
C. |
The center of Jiuquan has created eight proud firsts since 1968. |
D. |
The center of Wenchang will be the center of China’s space development. |
Sun Painting Club Kids can learn Chinese painting(国画) here. They can learn how to draw plants and fruit. Their teacher is Yang Yong. His English name is Jeff. His phone number is 351-1253. Time: July 8th-18th Fee(费用): 360 yuan Ages of kids: 6 -15 |
Blue Sports Club You can learn basketball, volleyball and baseball here. The basketball teacher is Alan Green. He’s from the US. The volleyball teacher is Paul Miller. He’s from Canada(加拿大). The baseball teacher is Rose Jones. She is English. Time: July 8th – 18th (basketball) July 19th – 28th (volleyball) August 1st – 10th (baseball) Fee: 200 yuan for each sport Ages of kids: 10- 18 E-mail address: bluesports2012@163.com |
Yang Yong’s English name is _______________.
A.Paul | B.Jeff |
C.Peter | D.Allan |
Mr Miller teaches kids __________.
A.baseball | B.volleyball |
C.basketball | D.painting |
Sally is seven years old. She can learn ______________.
A.volleyball | B.baseball |
C.basketball | D.Chinese painting |
Miss Jones is from ____________.
A.England | B.Canada |
C.China | D.the US |
Mr Black’s son wants to learn Chinese painting, volleyball and baseball. He needs(需要)______________.
A.360 yuan | B.560 yuan |
C.760 yuan | D.960 yuan |
Hello! My name is Bell White. I’m eleven years old. I study in Park Brow Primary School. I have one brother. His name’s Jason and he’s fourteen. I don’t have any sisters in the family.
We live with Grandpa in a small house in Liverpool, in the northeast of England. My parents work in Chesterfield. They come back home every weekend.
Do you like games? I like football. My favourite team is Manchester United(曼联队). My friends and I often play football on Saturdays. Sometimes my brother goes with us, but he isn’t good at playing football.
I have seven pets---two birds and five goldfish. I want to have a dog and a cat too, but my grandfather doesn’t like them.
Please write to me soon.
Bell Bell’s family live in_______________.
A.a big house | B.the north of England |
C.the west of England | D.a small house |
Bell’s grandfather doesn’t like ____________.
A.birds or goldfish | B.birds or dogs |
C.dogs or cats | D.goldfish or football |
In the text, there are ____________people in Bell’s family.
A.three | B.four |
C.five | D.six |
What does “pets” mean in Chinese?
A.朋友 | B.宠物 | C.玩具 | D.同样 |
Bell wants to find a ________________.
A.sister | B.brother |
C.football | D.penfriend |
阅读表达 (5分)
You don’t think you have a great friend ? Don’t worry. Maybe you can find one here. We have over300,000 members in more than 192 countries.
International Pen Friends (IPF) started in Ireland in 1967. Our IPF head Julie Delbridge is from Australia . We welcome everyone who is no younger than 8. You can write to your pen friends in English, Friench, German, Greek, Russian,Spanish and Portuguese. IPE members include people such as singers, clerks, students, teachers, waiters, writers, and more.
IPE pen pals are free, bue we need a processing(处理) fee to pay for our computer service and phone calls.
IPE gives you 10 to 14 other IPE friends .We will send e-mails to you from IPE in Australia. Also, your name will be given to 10 to 14 other IPE members. The pen friend you will get will be in your age group. You will have the same interests. Why not try it out now?When and where IPE start?
Which country is the IPE head from?
How many languages can you use to write to your friends in IPE?
How old may be the youngest member of IPE?
What’s the passage about?
If you go to a fast food restaurant, you will probably see a lot of teenagers. Today, many teenagers are overweight, and the reason of this is because of their bad eating habits. Most teenagers love fast food with a lot of fat, oil, salt and sugar. People often call this kind of food “junk food”.
But bad eating habits go beyond fast food. We find many teenagers eat unhealthily. Some don’t have breakfast before they go to school. During the day, some don’t have a proper meal for lunch. In a recent survey(调查) at one school, scientists found that over two thirds of the students didn’t follow a healthy diet. They didn’t like vegetables, and many of them didn’t like to eat fruits. They preferred(更喜欢) to eat food with a lot of salt, sugar, or fat.
Parents today also worry about their children’s diet. Some doctors give the following advice:
Teenagers shouldn’t eat too much junk food.
Teenagers shouldn’t eat food with too much salt. Salt can cause high blood pressure(高血压)in the future.
Teenagers should eat food with less fat, oil, and sugar.
Teenagers need to eat some fruits and vegetables every day. Fruits and vegetables are rich in vitamins(维生素)and have little fat.
Teenagers need to drink more milk. Milk will help their bones grow.
Teenagers need to eat breakfast every day. This is good for their body and mind.“Junk food” contains(包括)a lot of _____.
A.milk and sugar |
B.fruits and sugar |
C.vegetables and salt |
D.fat, oil, salt and sugar |
In a recent survey at one school, scientists found many students liked _____.
A.vegetables | B.fruits |
C.healthy food | D.unhealthy food |
What does the underlined word “beyond” mean in Chinese in this passage?
A.超出 | B.不如 | C.相等 | D.在后面 |
In this passage doctors think that teenagers should eat more _____.
A.food with no vitamins | B.fat and sugar |
C.vegetables and fruits | D.salt and oil |
The best title for this passage is _____.
A.Bad Habits | B.Junk Food |
C.Unhealthy Food | D.Advice on Healthy eating |
The earth is about 4,600 million years old. Modern man has lived on the earth for only 35,000 years, but during that time, we have changed our planet(行星) in many ways. Many of the things that we have done are good, but more are not good for the earth.
Water pollution
A lot of people, birds and fish die each day because of water pollution. Factories have polluted the land and the water. As a result, many rivers and lakes are now dead.
Air pollution
In big cities, factories, as well as cars, trucks and buses are the main cause of air pollution. Many people in cities now have serious health problems. For example, Mexico city used to be a beautiful sunny capital, but today it is always covered by thick brown clouds.
Soil pollution
In order to have a good harvest(收成), most of the farmers use chemicals (化学的)too much in their fields. That’s bad for the soil. But this kind of pollution is difficult to stop.
Hope for the future
These problems are very serious for our future, so all of us should do something to improve our environment. If we can stop pollution, our planet will become more and more beautiful and our health will be better. Let’s be greener people!_____ have made the earth change a lot.
A.Human beings | B.Animals |
C.Plants | D.People in other planets |
There are _____ kinds of pollution in this passage.
A.two | B.three |
C.four | D.five |
Pollution isn’t a big problem now, is it?
A.Yes, it is. | B.No, it isn’t. |
C.Yes, there is. | D.No, there isn’t. |
Which sentence is NOT right according to the passage?
A.Because of water pollution, many rivers and lakes are now dead. |
B.We must stop the factories from pouring waste water into the rivers and lakes. |
C.Most of things that we have done are good for our planet. |
D.Water pollution is very serious nowadays. |
Which sentence is RIGHT?
A.Though Mexico city is always covered by thick brown clouds, it’s still a beautiful sunny capital. |
B.Air pollution can make people sick. |
C.Now fewer farmers use chemicals in the fields. |
D.Factories, cars, trucks and buses are the main cause of soil pollution |