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My five-year-old son befriends the woman. It starts with voices in the yard. When I come out to check on Daniel, his face is pressed on the fence(篱笆).

The woman says, “You wait right here; I’ll be right back. ”

She returns with a saw(锯子). There’s a whirring. A circle in the wooden fence drops out of sight.

“Dad! Sandy just drilled out a hole in the fence so Sandy and I can talk! ” Daniel spins around.

I hadn’t known her name was Sandy. We’ve lived here a month before Daniel was born.

Daniel’s and Sandy’s murmuring voices continue. Whenever Daniel is outside, he circles near the fence that isn’t a fence any more. Some days my son just goes to stand at the hole, yelling, “Sandy! Saaaaandyyyyy!” Sometimes I hear bits of their talk.

“We painted a ghost at school.”

Or: “Wheeler and Jackson were playing football, and they told me I couldn’t play.”

“That wasn’t very nice, ” says Sandy. “Did that hurt your feelings? Did you let them know that?”

I can’t hear how he replies. A moment of envy runs through me. He never talks about his school things with me.

Daniel and Sandy not only keep chatting through the hole, they also exchange gifts. A coloring book, then a Hot Wheels car. It’s unclear what Daniel gives Sandy in return.

One afternoon, I hear Sandy’s voice floating over the top of the fence with the hole. “I thought maybe Daniel could come for a play date.”

We ring the bell on Sandy’s porch. She’s a middle-aged woman with smiling eyes. Sandy’s yard is sweet with the smell of flowers. We have a pleasant afternoon with Sandy, my son’s adult friend, the first friend Daniel has made on his own.

A month later, Sandy leaves to care for her mother in Kansas. She left behind a box of presents: a coloring book, sidewalk chalk, the missing orange part in the Hot Wheels track. When I look at Daniel, he’s looking down at his shoes.

He sometimes wanders down to the fence. Instead of calling “Sandy! Saaaaandyyyyy!” he cries. “Hello! Helloooooo!”

One day, Daniel receives Sandy’s postcard. They write frequently, warmly.

1Which of the following is the correct order of the story?

a. Sandy leaves for Kansas to care for her mother.

b. Daniel and Sandy exchange gifts through the hole.

c. Daniel and Sandy are good pen friends.

d. Sandy drills out a hole in the fence.

e. Sandy invites Daniel to come to her yard for a play date.

A.

dbeac

B.

badec

C.

dceab

D.

ecadb

2Which sentence should go in the empty box in Paragraph 4 from the bottom?

A.

The neighbourhood I grew up in has a fence like this.

B.

We’ve passed through the hole in the fence.

C.

Beyond that fence stands Sandy’s blue house.

D.

I’m a person who looks on the bad side of the fence.

3What can we know about Daniel from the underlined sentences in the story?

A.

He doesn’t care about Sandy’s leaving.

B.

He is impressed with the shoes from Sandy.

C.

He is heartbroken when hearing the news.

D.

He does not want to be Sandy’s friend any more.

4Which sentence best expresses the theme of the story?

A.

Parents are children’s best friends.

B.

Trust and friendship can go beyond ages.

C.

A good fence makes a good neighbour.

D.

Grass is greener on the other side of the fence.

科目 英语   题型 阅读理解   难度 中等
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Celebrating New Year’s Day is one of the oldest and most exciting traditions around the world. Since this festival marks the beginning of the year, New Year’s Day is thought of as a perfect time for a “clean start”. People in the world decide to act better in the year just beginning than the year just ended.
No day has ever been celebrated in so many different ways. All over the world, countries have their own special beliefs about what the New Year means to them.
In Scotland, the New Year is called Hogmanay. In the villages of Scotland, barrels of tar (沥青) are set on fire. It represents that the old year is burned up and the new one is allowed to enter.
New Year’s Day is also the Festival of Saint Basil in Canada. Children leave their shoes by the fireside on New Year’s Day with the hope that Saint Basil, who is famous for his kindness, will come and fill their shoes with gifts.
The Jewish New Year is called Rosh Hashanah. It is an important time when Jews promise to do better in the future. Special services are held in the church, children are given new clothes and New Year bread is cooked to remind people of harvest time.
On New Year’s Day in Japan, everyone gets dressed in their new clothes and homes are decorated (装饰) with bamboos—symbols of long life.
In European countries such as Germany, France and Belgium, families start the New Year by first attending church services. Afterwards, they visit friends and relatives. In France, boys and girls receive gifts of money on New Year’s Day.
New Year celebrations around the

Country/people
Celebration activities
Special beliefs

Scotland

People barrels of tar.
The old year is burned up and the new one is allowed to enter.

Canada
Children leave their by the fireside.
Their shoes will be with gifts by Saint Basil.

Jews
It is a time for people to to do better in the future.
People New Year Bread to remind of harvest time.


Japan
People their new clothes.
Homes are decorated with bamboos.
Symbols oflife
European
People attend church services
visiting friends and relatives.

Do you believe that you aren’t smarter than 3-year-old Alexis Martin, one of the youngest members of the high IQ club Mensa?
Preschooler (学龄前的) Alexis’ IQ is 159, which is only one point lower than Stephen Hawking’s. Doctors say the average IQ of a person is about 100.
She learned to read at the age of 2. She reads at a fifth grade level and has taught herself Spanish on her parents’ iPad!
Now, she is a member of the Mensa Club, which only accepts people with an IQ within the top two per cent of people in the world!
Alexis’ father, Ian Martin, said he first realized Alexis was special when she was 12 months old. She could recite (背诵) bedtime stories. “We’d be driving around in the car and she would recite her bedtime stories from the night before. She didn’t just recite them, and she recited them exactly.”
Alexis’ father would try to trick her and say that her story went a different way, but she always corrected him.
Most 12-month-old children take their first steps on their own and most 18-month-olds can only name a small number of objects and body parts, and follow simple two-step questions.
Even though Alexis is a genius (天才), her parents are faced with lots of challenges like how to teach her to make friends of her own age.
“Will she go into kindergarten early? We are kind of hesitant (迟疑的) because we do want her to get to that social world,” Ian said.
Alexis Martin is a girl who .

A.has many hobbies B.has a high IQ
C.is good at telling stories D.likes reading

According to the report, Stephen Hawking’s IQ is as high as .

A.158 B.159 C.160 D.101

Alexis Martin could recite bedtime stories at .

A.the age of 2 B.the age of 1
C.one and a half years old D.the age of 3

What would Alexis do when her father said her bedtime stories went a different way?

A.She would refuse to listen.
B.She would try to recite it.
C.She would correct him.
D.She would laugh at it.

Which of the following statements about Alexis is NOT true?

A.She is accepted by the Mensa Club.
B.She has made a lot of friends.
C.She learned to read at the age of 2.
D.She learned a foreign language by herself.

Last week Lu visited England. He stayed with my grandmother. He found it was strange.
‘I don’t know why, but I frightened your grandmother a lot. When I arrived, I gave her a purse from Dongtai. She looked in it and asked me to take it back. Then I saw a red spider (蜘蛛) on the table, and I killed it for her. She seemed very unhappy. Do English people like spiders?
‘Later we went shopping. Someone was painting a shop front, so there was a ladder. Grandmother stopped me from walking under it and said I must walk around it. I liked the shops and bought some lovely rose soap for my mother, a smart umbrella for my father and some new shoes for myself. When we got back, I put the shoes on the table and opened the umbrella to check if it was all right. Your grandmother came in and screamed!
‘Then I broke a small mirror in the bathroom. Your grandmother’s face went white. I felt very sorry. When I left, I gave your grandmother some flowers. She counted and there were 13. She didn’t like them.’
I explained to Lu, ‘My grandmother follows the old customs. You must not give someone an empty purse, or they will have no money. You must not kill a “money spider”, or the same will happen. Also it is very unlucky to walk under a ladder or put new shoes on the table. An open umbrella in a house means someone will die. Breaking a mirror brings seven years’ bad luck, and 13 is also a very unlucky number. You were really making my grandmother very afraid.’
Why did Lu frighten the writer’s grandmother?

A.Because he could not speak English.
B.Because he did many unlucky things.
C.Because he understood British customs.
D.Because he went shopping in England.

What do many British people think of spiders?

A.They are afraid of them.
B.They keep spiders as pets.
C.They hope to see every kind of spiders in their houses.
D.They think some kinds of spiders are lucky.

What did the writer’s grandmother feel when she saw the umbrella?

A.Excited. B.Satisfied.
C.Afraid. D.Happy.

Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A.Thirteen is an unlucky number in England.
B.It is very unlucky to walk under a ladder or put new shoes on the table in England.
C.For most British people, breaking a mirror means bad luck.
D.People never give purses as presents in England.

How many wrong things did Lu do altogether?

A.5. B.6. C.8. D.10.

Look at the notice from the Students’ Union. It’s a description of students’ activities for the coming winter vacation.

Winners of Super Boys will come to our school on January 30th, 2014. They are going to give a concert in the school hall at 2:00 pm. Please come to the Students’ Union to get a half-price ticket to the concert before this Friday.
Wouldn’t it be great if you could join us and go hiking around the West Hill for two days? We’ll start at 7:00 am on February 6th. Please come to the Students’ Union to sign your name and pay fifty yuan, 20 percent off for members of the Hiking Club.
Are you interested in being a volunteer? We’ll go to a mountain village to give away books to the children there. We’ll work and study with them for a whole day. Please come to the school gate at 6:00 am on February 13th, 2014. Free of charge(免费).
We’ll hold a party for the students who come from poor families and have to stay at school during the winter vacation. Would you like to join us? Please come to the reading room at 5:00 pm on January 28th.

The notice is about .

A.free tickets B.students’ activities
C.the West Hill D.poor children

Betty likes music and wants to go to the concert, so she must arrive at the school hall before on January 30th, 2014.

A.2:00 pm B.7:00 am C.6:00 am D.5:00 pm

If you are a volunteer, you will go to a mountain village .

A.on January 30th B.on February 6th
C.on February 13th D.on January 28th

If you want to take part in a party for poor students, you should go to on January 28th.

A.the school hall B.the West Hill、
C.a mountain village D.the reading room

How much will Tom, a member of the Hiking Club, pay if he wants to go hiking around the West Hill?

A.2 yuan. B.50 yuan.
C.40 yuan. D.Nothing

It's important to develop the healthy habits in your daily life. The following will help you become healthier and keep perfect shape.
Eat properly. A healthy diet is very important for everybody. Breakfast is the most important meal in a day. Doctors suggest that students’ breakfast should include fruit, eggs, milk, rice or noodles, because these can offer them necessary energy, help them listen carefully in class and keep them healthy. Eat enough for lunch and little for supper. But remember that too much sugar is bad for your teeth and blood. You shouldn't have too many sweet snacks and desserts in your diet, even though such food tastes delicious.
Keep off germs(病菌). Daily tooth cleaning reduces the amount of germs which will spread diseases. Germs in the mouth arc likely to enter the blood and cause illness, even heart disease. Even if you’re not sick, always remember to cough or into your arms instead of your hands because hands can spread germs to others when you touch something else. Besides, washing hands is necessary after going to the toilet or before having a meal. And you'd better rub both hands while washing them.
Exercise regularly. Regular exercise can improve your moods and balance. What’s more, it’s good for bones. There are many forms of exercise: walking or running for about 30 minutes a day playing ball games twice or three times a week, swimming or dancing often. You can choose your favorite to practise regularly. You will not only feel energetic but also think better after doing exercise.
Stay connected. Having regular communication with friends is the key to reducing stress. And sharing happiness and sadness, exchanging information with others can also help improve memory. Having a friend or a circle of friends can help you feel good.

The_______ to keep fit
Eating properly
You should have proper breakfast because it can _______ you with necessary energy.
You should have enough for lunch and little for _______.
Sweet snacks and desserts arc tasty, ______ you shouldn't eat too much.
Keeping off germs
It's necessary for you to _______ your teeth every day, cough or sneeze into
your arms’ and wash your hands often to stop germs from 71________.
_______ regularly
You will feel _______ and think better after doing exercise, so you can choose your favourite sports to do.
Staying connected
It can help you feel_______ stressed when you communicate with your friends and it is also useful in ______ memory.

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