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Of all living creatures on earth, insects are the most plentiful. Some  36  are very useful to man, for example, bees,  37  we get honey and wax, and silkworms, which  38  us with silk. Other varieties, 39 , are extremely harmful, and do a great  40  of damage, especially to crops. Locusts (蝗虫) are perhaps the most dangerous of all,  41  they will eat almost any green  42  , and when millions of them  43  on cultivated land(耕地)they soon leave it  44 . In some countries they are the farmer’s  45  enemy. Another nuisance is the common  46  , not only because it  47  us indoors and out - of- doors, but because it spreads diseases.
  Scientists have given much time and  48  to the study of insects. It needs the most careful and  49  observation. Thanks  50  their discoveries we now know almost all 51 is to be known about the habits of these hardworking insects, bees and ants, which live in 52 better planned in some ways than our  53  . But the most valuable work has been done in trying to give  54  to men, animals and crops from the  55  which insects cause.
  36.A. members  B. forms  C. qualities  D. varieties
  37.A. by which  B. from which  C. of which  D. in which
  38.A. give  B. produce  C. offer  D. supply
  39.A. however  B. meanwhile C. therefore  D. what's more
  40.A. majority  B. number  C. amount  D. quantity
  41.A. and  B. for  C. if  D. when
  42.A. grass  B. field  C. fruit  D. plant
  43.A. settle  B. attack  C. pass  D. cross
  44.A. bare  B. nothing  C. empty  D. untouched
  45.A. hardest  B. greatest  C. serious  D. wildest
  46.A. insect  B. creature  C. fly  D. enemy
  47.A. dislikes  B. bites  C. worries  D. hates
  48.A. understanding  B. ideas  C. comprehension  D. thought
  49.A. serious  B. patient  C. curious  D. long
  50.A. for  B. of  C. to  D. with
  51.A. that  B. which  C. there  D. what
  52.A. societies  B. crowds C. teams  D. organizations
  53.A. world  B. nation  C. selves  D. own
  54.A. help  B. protection  C. living  D. defense
  55.A. injury  B. wound  C. sickness  D. ruin

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I’m an operating engineer, running crane(起重机) in New York City. I was in the countryside, playing golf when we got the call that a plane had 36 the World Trade Centre. We checked out of the hotel immediately and started 37 our way downtown. When I got home, I called the rescue center and they told me to come 38 and get on the 39 list.
The next morning I went down to the 40 at about 5 A. M., and four hours later I 41 the call to come down to West Street. I called my wife and told her not to 42 me, and that I would stay in 43 with her. I took the subway. It stopped at West Fourth Street, so I had to 44 the rest of the way.
And somewhere in there I became 45 when I went into something I 46 . I once worked there in 1966 for the 47 of the World Trade Centre. On halfway on September 12, I was frightened to see the World Trade Centre was a huge pile, maybe ten 48 tall. And it was burning. I started to ask 49in which my crane might be 50a whistle blew suddenly warning us of some danger. I saw people running away and I really didn’t know what to do. So I did the same, too. It was as if they had 51 the bulls go in Spain and we were running through the street. People falling down, people 52 them up as they came by, and carrying them, just to get them out of the way, because something was extremely 53 . I didn’t even look back. We stopped running when we got to the Battery Tunnel, and I caught my 54 and said, “Oh, my God, I’m going to die.”
Then I 55 a little bit, thinking about what we should do next. As we started again we knocked into a fire chief officer and we asked, “What can we do to help you?”

A.noticed B.reached C.hit D.passed

A.finding B.making C.getting D.losing

A.away B.near C.in D.down

A.volunteer B.soldier C.police D.fireman

A.company B.hotel C.center D.home

A.answered B.made C.heard D.received

A.be curious about B.forget about C.laugh at D.worry about

A.peace B.touch C.connection D.relation

A.walk B.complete C.cancel D.smooth

A.delighted B.frightened C.embarrassed D.interested

A.built B.met C.designed D.had

A.construction B.plan C.destruction D.use

A.miles B.centimeters C.stories D.floors

A.means B.numbers C.position D.directions

A.as B.why C.when D.because

A.driven B.let C.asked D.enjoyed

A.pushing B.giving C.looking D.picking

A.dangerous B.urgent C.efficient D.important

A.view B.sight C.breath D.sense

A.put down B.settled down C.knocked down D.let down

Temperature is part of my married romance. 36 to New York from Baltimore——where there is just one small snowstorm each year——I was seated by a fireplace in my new home, with fires 37 all day, just as what ancient people did at a wedding.
My husband, Peter, comes from northern Ontario(加拿大的安大略省), where winter 38 from September to May and cold wind is 39 . “When Canadians have -30℃, they 40 it bravely,” he says, “Cold wind is for crybabies.(爱哭的人)”
So to marry this man I had to learn to 41 for serious cold. To get me from Baltimore’s Inner Harbor to Albany’s frozen Hudson, Peter piled me 42 jackets and sweaters, scarves and gloves, even a hat with earflaps. The gift of Sorel boots——comfortably warm at Canada’s 30 below, was a 43 meaning getting serious.
That first winter together, living in upstate New York, I thought I’d 44 . My boots were good below freezing, but my fingers could 45 tie them. Physical adaptation is real, but it came slowly. And there is also emotional 46 to cold. Some days I tell myself that I have enough beach memories to stick to on 47 days and other days I am reminded that living cold does indeed build 48 .
49 , having a warm house is important. After my first marriage ended, for years I 50 went on a second date with a man whose response to my “I’m cold.” was, “Put on a sweater.” Now I’m married to a man who 51 that cold hands do not mean a warm heart, and that a big oil bill is better than roses. But surprisingly, I’ve grown, too. I am 52 , in this new life and climate, to go and look for that cost-saving sweater.
The word comfortable did not 53 refer to being satisfied. It’s from Latin, comfortare,meaning to strengthen. The Holy Spirit is Comforter;not to make us comfortable, but to make us 54 . We 55 not be warm but we are indeed comforted.

A.Coming B. Having been coming C. To come D. Came

A.lightning B. burning C. going D. flashing

A.appears B. starts C. keeps D. runs

A.something B. everything C. nothing D. none

A.suggest B. face C. neglect D. love

A.drink B. receive C. dress D. ride

A.under B. over C. inside D. with

A.remark B. sign C. comment D. show

A. sleep B. forget C. die D.continue

A. hardly B. easily C. tightly D. loosely

B. reaction C. feelings D. adaptation

A.rainy B. freezing C. sunny D. happy

A.character B. love C. hope D. hardship

A.Meanwhile B. However C. Therefore D. Besides

A.merely B. ever C. never D. just

B. knows C. states D. decides

A.unable B. accustomed C. interested D. willing

A.originally B. exactly C. actually D. namely

A.wild B. cold C. strong D. warm

A.will B. must C. can D. may

One night I decided to spend some time building a happier and closer relationship with my daughter. For several weeks she had been 21me to play chess(棋) with her, so I suggested a game and she eagerly 22. It was a school night, however, and at nine o’clock my daughter asked if I could 23my moves, because she 24 to go to bed; she had to get up at six in the morning. I 25 she had strict sleeping habits, 26 I thought she ought to be able to 27some of this strictness. I said to her, “28, you can stay up late for once. We’re having29.” We played on for another fifteen minutes, during which time she looked30. Finally she said, “Please, Daddy, do it quickly.”“No,” I replied. “If you’re going to play it 31, you’re going to play it slowly.” And so we32 for another ten minutes, until33my daughter burst into tears, and34that she was beaten.
Clearly I had made 35. I had started the evening wanting to have a36time with my daughter but had 37my desire to win to become more38than my relationship with my daughter. When I was a child, my desire to win 39me well. As a parent, I 40that it got in my way. So I had to change.

A. guiding
A. allowed
A. change
A. agreed
A. knew
A. so
A. put up
A. As usual
A. patience
A. excited
A. well
A. discussed
A. nervously
A. promised
A. a mistake
A. free
A. managed
A. important
A. offered
A. realized
B. asking
B. expected
B. repeat
B. needed
B. learned
B. for
B. take up
B. Go ahead
B. luck
B. proud
B. again
B. continued
B. immediately
B. admitted
B. a decision
B. different
B. recognized
B. attractive
B. served
B. apologized
C. training
C. replied
C. hurry
C. begged
C. guessed
C. but
C. pick up
C. By the way
C. fun
C. anxious
C. fairly
C. counted
C. strangely
C. wondered
C. an attempt
C. full
C. allowed
C. practical
C. controlled
C. imagined
D. advising
D. accepted
D. pass
D. hated
D. heard
D. or
D. give up
D. Come on
D. success
D. angry
D. regularly
D. argued
D. suddenly
D. discovered
D. an effort
D. happy
D. reduced
D. interesting
D. taught
D. explained

Two runners stand side by side at the starting line of a race. Both look every strong and fast. __41__ one runner speeds ahead and wins the race. The other falls behind.
Some sportsmen can reach great goals__42_ the achievement of an Olympic gold medal while others__43__live up to their promise. What kind of __44_ before a race or other event makes the __45__?
Everyone knows that sportsmen work out to strengthen(加强) their __46_. But research shows that strengthening the mind may be just as __47__. Careful study shows that the best sportsmen win __48__ because they think they can win.
Thinking positive(乐观的) thoughts seems to give possibility for __49__ in sports. People who say to themselves over and over, “I know I can do this,” often find they have the __50__ to win. On the other hand, people who think “I can’t win” often __51__.
One procedure(步骤)that helps many sportsmen is creating __52__ in the mind. They are told to think of each __53__ they must make to win. Some use pictures that are more fanciful. One skater liked to __54__ a star bursting inside her, __55__ her with energy. Another sportsman who wanted to feel __56__ pictured himself as a __57__ floating(漂浮) in the air.
Next time you want to do something well, try training your __58__ to help you. Perhaps a teacher or other instructor can help you plan your training. If you imagine yourself doing better, you may soon see __59__ in what you __60__ can do. Positive thinking and picture created in your mind can help you win!

A.Therefore B.And C.But D.While

A.for example B.so on C.in all D.such as

A.always B.never C.sometimes D.not

A.preparation B.picture C.plan D.working

A.same B.difference C.most D.best

A.mind B.thought C.bodies D.legs

A.important B.interesting C.possible D.correct

A.mostly B.almost C.partly D.nearly

A.success B.goals C.win D.failure

A.disadvantage B.advantage C.luck D.hope

A.fail B.succeed C.win D.pass

A.ideas B.pictures C.thoughts D.movements

A.move B.step C.jump D.place

A.think B.imagine C.hope D.wish

A.giving B.helping C.filling D.supporting

A.calm B.excited C.encouraged D.happy

A.fish B.bird C.cat D.horse

A.body B.mind C.thoughts D.imagination

A.improvement B.advantage C.chance D.winning

A.usually B.really C.possibly D.mostly

The Making of a Surgeon
How does a doctor recognize the point in time when he is finally a “surgeon”? As my year as chief resident (进修医生) drew to a close, I asked myself this question 36 more than one occasion.
The answer, I concluded, was 37.When you can say to yourself, “There is no surgical patient I cannot treat competently, treat just 38 or better than any other surgeon”-- then, and not until then, you are 39 a surgeon.I was 40 that point.
41 , for example, the emergency situations that we met almost every night.The first few months of the year I had 42 the ringing of the telephone.I knew it meant another critical decision to be 43.Often, after I had told Walt or Larry what to do in a particular 44 , I'd have trouble getting back to sleep.I'd 45 all the facts of the case and, often, wonder 46 I had made a poor decision.More than once at two or three in the 47 , after lying awake for an hour, I’d get out of 48 , dress and drive to the hospital to see the patient myself.It was the only 49 I could find the 50 of mind I needed to relax.
Now, in the last month of my residency, 51 was no longer a problem.Sometimes I still couldn’t be sure of my decision, but I had learned to 52 this as a constant problem for a surgeon.I knew that with my knowledge and experience, any decision I'd made was bound to be a 53 one.It was a nice feeling.
This all sounds conceited (自负的) and I guess it is -- 54 a surgeon needs conceit.He needs it to encourage him in trying moments when he's bothered by the 55 and uncertainties that are part of the practice of medicine.He has to feel that he's as good as and probably better than any other surgeon in the world.Call it conceit -- call it self-confidence; whatever it was, I had it.

A.at B.in C.on D.for

A.self-service B.self-centered C.self-reliant D.self-confidence

A.as good as B.as well as C.as far as D.as long as

A.indeed B.maybe C.perhaps D.even

A.waiting B.standing C.lying D.nearing

A.Let B.Take C.Have D.Get

A.valued B.avoided C.feared D.enjoyed

A.made B.applied C.included D.developed

A.condition B.state C.occasion D.situation

A.retell B.review C.revise D.remind

A.if B.why C.how D.when

A.evening B.day C.morning D.afternoon

A.flat B.bed C.house D.apartment

A.means B.approach C.method D.way

A.peace B.trouble C.sorrow D.excitement

A.driving B.reviewing C.sleeping D.lying

A.expect B.accept C.respect D.inspect

A.critical B.poor C.sound D.difficult

A.but B.or C.so D.and

A.confidence B.conceit C.solutions D.doubts

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