Governments and health officials around the world continued to take steps Tuesday against the outbreak of swine flu that has killed scores of people in Mexico and spread to the U.S., Europe and possibly Asia.
By early Tuesday, the swine flu outbreak in Mexico had caused in 152 deaths and more than 1,600 illnesses. So far, at least 113 cases have been proved worldwide, including 64 in the United States; six in Canada; 11 in New Zealand and two each in Spain the United Kingdom and Israel. None has yet resulted in death.
The World Health Organization on Monday raised its alert level from three to four on its six-level scale. The move means the U.N. agency has determined that the virus can transmit
from human to human.
"In this age of global travel, where people move around in airplanes so quickly, there is no region to which this virus could not spread," said Fukuda, assistant director-general of the WHO.
Governments around the world struggled to prevent further outbreak. Some, like China and Russia, banned pork imports from the United States and Mexico. U.S. President Barack Obama said the outbreak was a cause for concern, not for alarm. The government urged travelers to avoid non-essential travel to Mexico.
The latest WHO report listed only seven proved swine flu deaths in Mexico but it was not clear why there was the discrepency.
Mexico City has closed all schools until at least May 6 to help curb(control) the spread of swine flu and ordered 35,00 public venues to close or serve only takeaway meals. In addition, bars, clubs, movie theaters, pool halls, gyms, sport centers and convention halls have been told to close until May 5. Armed police officers are also guarding hospitals in Mexico City while roads and schools in the city of 20 million people are deserted. Officials also have talked about shutting down the bus and subway systems.How many people were found catching swine flu in Spain?
A.2. | B.11. | C.6. | D.64. |
When learning the outbreak of swine flu, the WHO was ____.
A.calm | B.nervous | C.shocked | D.careful |
Fukuda’s words suggest that _____.
A.he likes travel by air |
B.global travel hasn’t been affected |
C.this virus can spread quickly because of global travel |
D.planes must be forbidden to take to prevent swine flu |
The last paragraph mainly tells us _____.
A.Mexico has taken measures to control swine flu |
B.Mexico City is too dangerous to live in |
C.the normal life in Mexico has been changed |
D.people in Mexico are badly in need of help |
Our library offers different types of studying places and provides a good studying environment.
Zones
The library is divided into different zones. The upper floor is a quiet zone with over a thousand places for silent reading, and places where you can sit and work with your own computer. The reading places consist mostly of tables and chairs. The ground floor is the zone where you can talk. Here you can find sofas and armchairs for group work.
Computers
You can use your own computer to connect to the wi-fi specially prepared for notebook computers; you can also use library computers, which contain the most commonly used applications, such as Microsoft Office. They are situated(位于) in the area known as the Experimental Field on the ground floor.
Group-study places
If you want to discuss freely without disturbing others, you can book a study room or sit at a table on the ground floor. Some study rooms are for 2-3 people and others can hold up to 6-8 people. All rooms are marked on the library maps.
There are 40 group-study rooms that must be booked via the website. To book, you need an active University account and a valid University card. You can use a room three hours per day, nine hours at most per week.
Storage of Study Material
The library has lockers for students to store course literature. When you have got at least 40 credits(学分), you may rent a locker and pay 400 SEK for a year’s rental period.
Rules to be Followed
Mobile phone conversations are not permitted anywhere in the library. Keep your phone on silent as if you were in a lecture and exit the library if you need to receive calls.
Please note that food and fruit are forbidden in the library, but you are allowed to have drinks and sweets with you.The library’s upper floor is mainly for students to __________.
A.read in a quiet place |
B.have group discussions |
C.take comfortable seats |
D.get their computers fixed |
Library computers on the ground floor __________.
A.help students with their field experiments |
B.contain software necessary for schoolwork |
C.are for those who want to access the wi-fi |
D.are mostly used for filling out application forms |
What condition should be met to book a group-study room?
A.A group must consist of 8 people |
B.Three-hour use per day is the minimum |
C.One should first register (注册) at the university |
D.Applicants must mark the room on the map |
A student can rent a locker in the library if he __________.
A.can afford the rental fee |
B.attends certain courses |
C.has nowhere to put his books |
D.has earned the required credits |
What should NOT be brought into the library?
A.Mobile phones | B.Orange juice |
C.Candy | D.Sandwiches |
A few years ago, I took a sightseeing trip to Washington D.C. I saw many of our nation’s treasures, and I also saw a lot of unfortunate people like beggars and homeless folks in the streets.
Standing outside the Ronald Reagan Center, I heard a voice say, “Can you help me?” When I turned around, I saw an elderly blind woman with her hand extended(伸出). In a natural reaction, I reached into my pocket, pulled out all of my loose change and placed it in her hand. I didn’t even look at her. I was annoyed at being bothered by a beggar.
But the blind woman smiled and said, “I don’t want your money. I just need help finding the post office.”
Immediately, I realized what I had done. I acted with prejudice(偏见)—I judged another person simply for what I thought she was.
The thing I had forgotten about myself is that I am an immigrant. I left Honduras and arrived in America at the age of 15. Through the years, I have been a dishwasher, cashier, mechanic and pizza delivery driver among many other jobs, and finally I became a network engineer.
In my own life, I have experienced many open acts of prejudice. I remember a time, at age 17— I was a busboy, and I heard a father tell his little boy that if he did not do well at school, he would end up like me.
But now, living in my American middle-class lifestyle, it is too easy to forget my past, to forget who I am and where I have been, and to lose sight of where I want to be going. That blind woman on the street of Washington D.C. cured me of my blindness. She reminded me to always keep my eyes and heart open.When the author came to America at first ______.
A.he usually did some work with a little payment. |
B.he used to beg for some money on the street. |
C.he lived a comfortable life as a network engineer. |
D.he was respected by others all the time. |
According to the passage, what did the author regret?
A. That he gave all his change to the blind woman.
B. The way he treated the blind woman.
C. That he came to Washington D.C. for a visit.
D. That he didn’t tell the woman the way to the post office.The father mentioned in the passage wanted ______.
A.to encourage his son to make a living by himself |
B.his son to become a busboy in the future |
C.his son to work harder at school |
D.to remind his son to depend on himself at school |
We can infer all of the following statements from the passage EXCEPT ______.
A.He disliked being bothered by beggars. |
B.He was delighted to give away his money to beggars. |
C.He once suffered a lot. |
D.The blind woman didn’t beg for money at that time. |
What does the author want to tell us through this story?
A.Don’t dream up ways to get what you want. |
B.Money is the root of all evils. |
C.An easy life makes a person forgetful. |
D.Be good to others all the time. |
Recently,I came across an interesting article on the differences between British English and American English. I had a lot of fun reading it and thinking of as many differences as I could as an American.
Their cars have “bonnets(发动机罩)”, while ourselves have “hoods”. They park their cars in a “car park” while we leave ours in a “parking lot”. Our “cookies” are their “biscuits”, while their “rubbers” are our “erasers”.
Then there are the food words. Would you want to eat something called “Toad in the Hole” or “Bangers and Mash” or “Spotted Dick”? I’m here to report they are all very tasty. There are American equivalents(相等物),of course. We’ve got “Shoofly Pie”, “Chicken Fried Steak” and “Mississippi Mud Pie”. What they call “crisps” is what we call “potato chips” and when we ask for “chips” in England we will get what we know at home in America as “French fries”.
They find it hysterical that we call the “toilet” the “bathroom” and they really double over(弯腰) with laughter when we ask for the “restroom”. American ladies in England who ask for the “little girl’s room” or the “powder room” will be met with blank stares. A “fag” is a “cigarette” in the UK, which can lead to endless confusion for British visitors looking for a cigarette in America. Americans on the other hand are endlessly confused by English signs put up over doorways saying “Way Out”. We Americans walk on the sidewalk not the pavement. “Pavement” in America is the actual cement(水泥) the sidewalk is made of.What do British people call French Fries?
A.Chips. | B.Crisps. |
C.Shoofly. | D.Mississippi Mud Pie. |
The examples given at the end of the passage mainly show that _______.
A.Americans don’t like dealing with the British |
B.English signs are very hard for people to understand |
C.American English is very different from British English. |
D.Americans and the British may find it hard to understand each other |
What does the understand word “hysterical” in paragraph 4 probably mean?
A.difficult | B.Funny |
C.Perfect | D.Normal |
It would be difficult for British people to look for a cigarette in America because ______.
A.American people don’t like giving others cigarette |
B.it is not allowed to smoke in public in America |
C.Americans don’t know a “fag” means a “cigarette? |
D.American people don’t smoke often |
What is the passage mainly about?
A.Some similar habits between Americans and the British. |
B.Different communicating ways between Americans and the British. |
C.Different body languages between Americans and the British. |
D.Some differences between American English and British English. |
Here are some tips on how to relax after a long day's work.
This will not only make sure you don't notice the cleaning you should do, but also make you more relaxed. When the light is weak, you will be more likely to relax your eyes. Use candles instead of electric lights! They can help you feel comfortable and relaxed.
When it comes to relaxing, it is important for you to enjoy a good meal. Cook some food yourself. Enjoy it when you are cooking as the process (过程) can help you relax. Make the food as delicious as you can! If you're too tired, you should think about ordering food just for this night, but don't make it a habit!
Nothing can take your mind off work as a good friend can! Make sure you don't talk about work all night but do something fun together! After work, your friend is probably tired too, so don't plan on doing everything at once and save the exciting and fun activities for future. Have a cup of tea, play a game or watch your favorite TV series. It's good for you to be social after a long day of work.
It is important to get a good night's sleep if you are planning to work better the next day and have the energy to do something nice after work. If you are working hard for a long period of time, enough sleep is necessary for keeping you going. Close your eyes. Take a deep breath. Make your body relax and let go.According to the author, in order to feel relaxed, we should _______.
A.stay under brighter lighting |
B.turn down the lights and light some candles |
C.do the cleaning in the daytime |
D.relax our eyes by using electric lights |
What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A.Food. | B.A meal. |
C.Relaxing. | D.Cooking. |
We can infer from Paragraph 4 that _______.
A.friends are usually too tired to come out for social activities |
B.watching TV series with friends won't help us feel relaxed |
C.being social after a long day's work can help us relax |
D.we should plan on doing everything at once for fun with friends |
What is the order of the titles for Paragraphs 2 to 5?
a. Eat good food.b. Invite a friend over.
c. Go to bed early. d. Turn down the lights.
A.a-b-d-c | B.a-d-b-c |
C.d-a-c-b | D.d-a-b-c |
This passage is most probably written for _______.
A.people who work hard |
B.students who study hard |
C.students who want to learn better |
D.people who are bad at socializing |
When I first entered high school, I knew no one at my school. All my friends in middle school went to other schools. I wanted to make some new friends. However, I was shy and wasn’t good at making new friends. On my first day at school, I looked at others who were talking in groups happily. How I wish I were one of them!
I guess I was very lucky then. At lunch in the dinning hall, when I was eating at a table alone, a girl came to me. “Excuse me, is this seat taken?” she asked. I immediately shook my head. She smiled and sat down opposite(面对) to me. I felt a little awkward and didn’t know what to say at all, but I really wanted to communicate with her. It was a good opportunity to make friends with her. When I looked up, I found she was smiling at me. Her smile calmed me down. “I really like this school. It’s beautiful, but I don’t know anyone here. All my friends went to other schools,” said the girl. Hearing her words, I immediately said, “my friends are not here either. Can we be friends?” I was surprised. I couldn’t believe I would say something like that, and to my surprise, that girl immediately said “yes”. We both smiled.
We became very good friends. Now it’s the beginning of a new term again. Many students may have no friends at their new schools. If you are also as shy as I used to be, please don’t be afraid to talk to others. You may get a surprise and make a new friend. After all, others want to make new friends, too.We know on her first day at school, the author _________.
A.hoped she could make some new friends |
B.only knew a few people at her school |
C.met some old friends at her new school |
D.hoped she could go to her old friends’ schools |
The underlined word “awkward” in paragraph 2 is closed in meaning to “”
A.bored | B.excited |
C.interested | D.embarrassed |
After the girl sat down opposite to the author, the author _________.
A.immediately shook her hand |
B.immediately say something to keep calm |
C.wanted to talk with her |
D.wanted her to go away at once |
What did the girl do after the author asked if they could become friends?
A.She agreed at once |
B.She thought for a long time |
C.She felt a little down |
D.She sat down in no time |
What’s the author’s purpose in writing the passage?
A.To show that high school is really exciting. |
B.To encourage shy people to talk to others. |
C.To tell us how lucky she was in high school. |
D.To advise us to have a good first day in high school. |