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WHAT happens to a teenage kid when the world he thought he knew suddenly changes? Find out in Little Brother by American author Cory Doctorow. It is a fascinating book for a new generation of sci-fi readers.
Marcus Yallow, 17, from San Francisco is much more comfortable in front of a computer than obeying the rules of society. Smart, fast and wise to the ways of the networked world, he has no trouble outwitting (骗过) his high school's monitoring system. This way he and his friends get to head off to play a popular online game in real life.
While they are playing, a bomb explodes on the Bay Bridge. Marcus stops a military vehicle to get help for his injured friend, but this simple act throws him into a Department of Homeland Security (DHS) secret prison. There he is treated as a possible terrorist. He is eventually let go after four days, but his injured friend disappears.
When he returns, Marcus discovers that there are many "security measures" in place and that now all citizens are treated like potential terrorists. While some consider this government action necessary for public safety, Marcus sees this as a complete destruction of the rights he is supposed to have as a citizen.
He knows that no one will believe his story, which leaves him with only one thing to do: to take down the DHS himself. He helps organize a large network called Xnet to spread the truth, anonymously (匿名地).
The book presents a young man who is irresponsible, but learns about himself, and grows, in the course of the story. As part of this learning and growing he becomes aware of very serious issues about his society.
What kind of article does this passage belong to?     

A.A fascinating story. B.A book review.
C.News report D.A TV programme

The underlined word destruction in the passage means         .     

A.damage B.reward C.ruin D.protection

Marcus Yallow was sent to prison because         .        

A.he killed his friend
B.he bombed a military vehicle
C.he did something that a possible terrorist could do
D.his injured friend disappeared

From the second paragraph we can infer that         .     

A.Marcus Yallow is much more comfortable obeying the rules of society
B.Marcus Yallow is smart, fast and wise in real life
C.Marcus Yallow always plays online games in real life
D.Marcus Yallow is expert at the network world

In the end of the book, Marcus Yallow         .      

A.is supposed to be more irresponsible
B.becomes aware of very serious issues about his society
C.presents a young man who is irresponsible
D.plays a popular online game in real life
科目 英语   题型 阅读理解   难度 中等
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D
A curriculum vitae (CV) provides an overview of a person's life and qualifications.You know that you're a star but without a knock-out CV, no-one else will believe you.Here's how to impress and write yourself into a better job.
First, be concise (简洁的)."It's not War and Peace." says Steven Kirkpatrick, the managing director of Adecco Staffing.Recruiters (考官) who have to plough through hundreds of CVs don't enjoy flowery long articles.Use active verbs and ensure that every sentence counts.
Second, tell the truth."The most important thing is not to lie," Kirkpatrick says."People decorate their CV by adding things to make themselves more attractive," he says, only to embarrass themselves later."If your first impression is a lie, it's not a great basis for moving forward."
Then, focus on your skills.A CV is a selling tool and how you break down what you have learnt and what you can do is me most important."It's OK to simplify job titles to make them clearer," Sharman says."Just outline your achievements and experience to back that up, and say more about your recent roles."
Also, personalize it."There's nothing as bad as getting an automatically created CV from a website," Kirkpatrick says."What they are buying is you, so sell them you.It's always nice to have personal information that makes you a human being," Sharman says.But do try to stand out from the crowd.
Finished? So you've written the perfect CV.That's the job half done.Last but not least, check out how to write the perfect covering letter.
68.For what purpose does the author write this passage?
A.To teach readers how to behave in job interviews.
B.To tell readers how to improve their writing skills.
C.To instruct readers on how to apply for a job.
D.To advise readers on how to write a CV.
69.What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A.It doesn't have to be too long. B.It should be true.
C.It needs to be fun to read.D.It ought to be polite.
70.Which of the following would the author recommend?
A.Tell lies about your education and experience.
B.Focus on what work you are able to do.
C.Download sample CVs from websites.
D.Provide a nice photo of yourself.
71.How many tips are given in this passage?
A.Five. B.Four. C.Three. D.Two.


C
Sitting in a dark movie theater with your friends.and a tub of popcorn (爆米花) sounds like a perfect way to spend a Saturday night, and it could be, if you are willing to share your popcorn with the entire row of moviegoers around you.
A review of movie-theater popcorn reveals an alarming amount of fat, salt and calories in even the smallest sizes.A large tub of popcorn at Regal Cinemas, for example, holds 20 cups of popcorn and has 1,200 calories, 980 milligrams of sodium (钠) and 60 grams of saturated (饱和的) fat.Adding just a tablespoon of butter adds 130 calories.And do not forget that it comes with free refills.
Not so hungry? The medium size popcorn, even the small, at 11 cups, delivers 670 calories, 550 milligrams of sodium and 24 grams of saturated fat.The findings may surprise those who believe it is a relatively healthy snack.In fact, plain air-popped popcorn is low in calories and free of saturated fat.Movie theater popcorn, however, is popped in oil, often coconut oil, which is 90 percent saturated fat.Add salt to it, and your once-healthy snack turns into a health offender.
One way to make your popcorn healthier? Ask the theater to pop the corn without salt.The best way to make your movie snack healthier, however, would be to skip the popcorn.
"You could share a tub of popcorn with 10 friends," Dr.Nestle, a professor of nutrition at New York University, said."Or, what a concept, watch the movie without eating anything."
64.The review finds that movie theatre popcorn may contain all the following EXCEPT ______.
A.butter B.sodium C.saturated fat D.pepper
65.What does the author think of popcorn prepared in coconut oil?
A.It is a healthy snack.B.It does harm to our health.
C.It looks like a perfect choice. D.It is very nutritious.
66.Which kind of popcorn causes the least health concern?
A.Movie theatre popcorn. B.Popcorn sold at Regal Cinemas.
C.Large size popcorn. D.Plain air-popped popcorn.
67.What is Dr.Nestle's suggestion to moviegoers?
A.Avoid eating popcorn. B.Share popcorn with friends.
C.Not eating anything in the movie theatre. D.Try eating other kind of food.


B
On the last day of his life, my dog Otto spent that morning of spring napping in the garden.This was always one of his favorite things to do, even before the days when he was too old and too weak to get out of a car by himself.
I probably would have started crying over Otto right then, if my two other little dogs hadn't suddenly raced past.Larry, who was a puppy, got knocked into Otto, then licked Otto's ear, and that got Otto excited, and Otto barked and tried to stand up again, but it was hard for him.
Soon it was time for me to drive to see Steve, our vet.
When Steve gave Otto the first shot, it made him woozy (眩晕的).Otto wandered over to where Steve and I were sitting and settled down between us.He has always liked to touch everyone in his pack, if possible, while he sleeps.
After Steve gave him the last shot and Otto stopped breathing, he didn't look like Otto anymore.He looked like an old gray-brown piece of beat-up carpet, and I suddenly realized what bad shape he'd been in for a long, long time.I wondered if he'd been in much more pain than I knew.Wondering made me feel even worse.
The week after Otto died was not good.Every morning when I walked Larry and Sticky in the neighborhood, somebody would come up and say they had heard about Otto and they were sorry.They were all Otto's friends and some of them cried.Others, like Debbie who lives on my street, reminded me about how, even at the end.Otto would stand between her twins' stroller (婴儿车) and the street when the garbage truck went by."Like it was his job to protect them," she marveled.
Otto has left us, but his memory lives on.
60.How did the author feel when Otto was napping in the garden?
A.She felt like crying.B.She thought life was beautiful.
C.She found spring was wonderful. D.She was relieved.
61.According to the passage, how did the dog die?
A.He had an accident on the street. B.He died naturally.
C.He was made to die by a vet. D.He starved.
62.What can we know about Otto?
A.He was already too old to bark. B.He liked people to keep him company.
C.He died a very painful death. D.He was protected by the neighbours.
63.We can see from the passage that Sticky is a ______.
A.cat B.dog C.child D.Neighbour


第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分;满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。
A
Mr.Brozina is a single father and an elementary school librarian who reads aloud for a living.When his daughter, Kristen, hit fourth grade, he proposed The Streak: to see if they could read together for 100 straight bedtimes without missing once.
When The Streak reached 100, they celebrated with a pancake breakfast, and Kristen whispered, "I think we should try for 1,000 nights."
Mr.Brozina was delighted, but what he was thinking was, a thousand nights?! "I thought, we'll never do it," he recalled."And then we got to 1,000, and we said, 'How can we stop?' "
For 3,218 nights (and some mornings, if Mr.Brozina was coming home too late to read).The Streak went on.It progressed from picture books to middle-school classics to Harry Potter, Agatha Christie, Dickens and Shakespeare, continuing on, until Kristen's first day of college.
In those nine-plus years, they survived many close calls.When Kristen was still in elementary school, her father went to Washington."The phone rang at 10:45 at the hotel and it was Kristen," Mr.Brozina recalled."She said, 'Dad, we forgot The Streak!' Fortunately, I always traveled with several books and we read right then and there."
This spring, Kristen graduated from Rowan' University.She has performed as you'd expect for a product of The Streak, an English major with a 3.94 average.She also won two national writing contests, was an editor of the humor arid literary publications and won the annual English department award.
56.According to the passage, Mr.Brozina and his daughter read together for __________.
A.100 bedtimes B.1000 nights
C.over nine years D.nearly 3000 nights and some mornings
57.In the passage, the underlined phrase in Paragraph I probably means _____.
A.the period of time for reading together B.the children's book
C.the special nightC.the school work
58.How has Kristen benefited from reading with her father?
A.She has grown closer to her father.
B.She has become a school librarian herself.
C.She has performed well at university.
D.She has won many reading awards.
59.This passage is about a father who _____.
A.is very strict in his work B.enjoys reading when travelling
C.makes his daughter love reading D.has a hard time bringing up his daughter

E
The black robin is one of the world’s rarest birds. It is a small, wild bird, and it lives only on the island of Little Mangere, off the coast of New Zealand. In 1967 there were about fifty black robins; in 1977 there were fewer than ten. These are the only black robins left in the world. The island has many other birds, of different kinds, large and small; these seem to multiply very happily.
Energetic steps are being taken to preserve the black robin. Detailed studies are going on, and a public appeal for money has bee made. The idea is to buy another island nearby as a special home, a “reserve”, for threatened wild life, including black robins. The organizers say that Little Mangere should then be supplied with the robin’s food—it eats only one kind of seed. Thousands of the required plants are at present being cultivated in new Zealand. The public appeal is aimed at the conscience of mankind, so that the wild black robin will not die out and disappear form the earth in our time at least.
Is all this concern a waste of human effort? Is it any business of ours whether the black robin survives or dies out? Are we losing our sense of what is reasonable and what is unreasonable?
In the earth’s long, long past, hundreds, of kinds of creatures have evolved, risen to a degree of success—and died out. In the long, long future, there will be many new and different forms of life. Those creatures that adapt themselves successfully to what the earth offers will survive for a long time. Those that fail to meet the challenges will disappear early. This is nature’s proven method of operation.
The rule of selection—“the survival of the fittest”—is the one by which human beings have themselves arrived on the scene. We, being one of the most adaptable creatures the earth has yet produced, may last longer than most. You may take it as another rule that when, at last, human beings show signs of dying out, no other creature will extend a paw to put off our departure. On the contrary, we will be hurried out. For nature, tough fair, is a hard-hearted mistress. She has no favorites.
Life seems to have grown too tough for black robins. I leave you to judge whether we should try to do something about it.
57.The black robin is dying out mainly because__________.
A.people have been very careless about its survival
B.its only food supply is far from enough on Little Mangere
C.the other birds on the island have destroyed it
D.the appeal for money has come at the wrong time
58.In Paragraph 3, the writer puts forward three questions to__________
A.make a comparison B.make an argument
C.introduce a topic D.present his own idea
59.As for selection and survival, the decisive factor seems to be__________.
A.the ability to adapt to changed or changing conditions
B.the number of wild life reserves that are available
C.the concern and generosity of the public
D.the size of the home, or the amount of space one has to live in
60.The writer’s attitude towards the protection of the black robins is__________.
A.active B.passive C.unconcerned D.Optimistic

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