March 16 is World Sleep Day. This year’s slogan is “Breathe Easily, Sleep Well”. Its aim is to celebrate the *benefits of good and healthy sleep.
Fangfang, from Liaoning, just became a high school student last September. She gets up at 5:30 a.m. every day and goes to bed at about midnight. Fangfang feels sleepy all the time. “I want to finish all my homework first,” she said.
Sleep is like food for the brain. Enough sleep helps the body and brain grow and develop. According to the National Sleep *Foundation in the US, adults need seven to nine hours of sleep every night. For students who are 10 to 17 years old, a healthy amount is about eight to nine hours every night.
But many students don’t get enough sleep because of early school start time and heavy homework. About 80 percent of middle school students don’t get enough sleep, the China Youth and Children Research Center reported. For some students, they want to sleep early, but they keep worrying about their schoolwork and can’t fall asleep quickly. For others,they may even have insomnia, and usually they have to ask the doctors for help.
These sleeping problems greatly *affect people’s life. Some doctors found out that *lack of sleep for teenagers lead to poor grades. Students without enough sleep cannot pay attention in class or do well in sports. Also, they often become anxious easily.
Luckily, with good sleep habits, it is easier to fall asleep. Some of these good habits include *avoiding drinks that make people excited late in the day, going to sleep at the same time every night, and sleeping in a comfortable place that is dark, quiet, and neither too warm nor too cold.
More tips to get a good night’s sleep:
Exercising during the day. You’d better do sports three hours before going to bed.
Don’t eat big meals before bedtime. Drink a warm glass of milk.
If you stay awake worrying about things, try making a list of things that you need to do before you go to bed.How much sleep do students aged from 10 to 17 need every night?
A.7 hours. | B.8-9 hours. | C.10-12 hours | D.Less than 7 hours. |
What does the word “insomnia” mean in Paragraph 4?
A.失眠症. | B.好动症. | C.咽喉炎. | D.关节炎. |
If teenagers don’t get enough sleep, they may _____________.
A.do well in sports | B.grow and develop better |
C.feel sleepy in class | D.do much better in studies |
Which of the following is a good sleeping habit according to the passage?
A.Do exercise at night before going to bed. |
B.Going to sleep at the same time every night. |
C.Going to sleep in a place where it is bright. |
D.Eat big meals or drink a lot of wine at night. |
What is the main idea of the passage?
A.People should sleep well to live healthy and study better. |
B.Teenagers should sleep longer on Saturdays and Sundays. |
C.People should see the doctor if they don’t have enough sleep. |
D.Teenagers don’t get enough sleep because of heavy homework. |
阅读理解
Many people have to work on the weekend. Some people do not mind. Others think it is terrible.
One man thinks that working on the weekend can be dangerous. He is Graham Coates. Mr Coates works in an office in Brighton, England.
On Saturday, May 24, 1986, he went to the office to do some work. When he got on the lift(电梯), it stopped between floors. Mr Coates could not get out of the lift. He started to shout, but no one heard him. Then Mr. Coats remembered that it was a holiday in England. No one was going to come to work until Tuesday.
There was nothing for him to do. He had to wait until one of his workmates came to work and found him. With nothing to eat or drink, Mr Coats ended up sleeping for most of the day.
Now Mr. Coates says, "I only use lifts if they have telephones in them."Mr. Coates thinks working on the weekend is_____.
A.interesting | B.terrible | C.happy | D.unhappy |
Mr. Coates stayed in the lift for_____.
A.about twenty hours | B.nearly two days |
C.one week | D.more than sixty hours |
When Mr. Coates got out of the lift he_____.
A.was cold, weak, hungry and tired |
B.wouldn't work there any more |
C.said "I only use lifts if they have telephones in them." |
D.went home at once |
Why could Mr. Coates not get out of the lift? Because _____.
A.it was broken | B.it was the weekend |
C.it was in an office | D.it was a holiday |
In the lift, there was_________.
A.water | B.beer | C.telephone | D.nothing |
阅读理解
It's sometimes reported that strange objects have been seen high up in the sky. These unidentified(未确认的) flying objects - UFOs have made a lot of people interested. Some of the reports about them are difficult to believe.Some have been explained in scientific ways, others have never been explained.
It is not easy to decide whether a report is true or not. One report of UFOs came from a British plane on its way from New York to London in 1954. The British plane was flying over an island at 19,000 feet when the captain noticed that something was on their left and a little lower than their plane. It's about five miles away.
"It was not one object but several," the captain said. "We saw one large and six smaller objects. I sent a radio to report about them and I received the answer that the other planes were coming out to meet us. Before the planes arrived, the smaller objects entered the big objects. The big object then became smaller and moved away fast." Some_____ have been explained in scientific ways.
A.people | B.strange objects |
C.of the reports about UFOs | D.planes |
In 1954, a British plane met a UFO when it was flying from_____ to_____.
A.England, America | B.America, England |
C.America, France | D.New York, an island |
The captain_____ and saw something on the left of their plane.
A.looked down | B.looked up | C.looked back | D.looked ahead |
How many objects did the captain see?
A.Only one. | B.Five | C.Six | D.Seven |
The big object moved away because_____.
A.it was afraid of the plane |
B.it had received a radio report |
C.of some unknown reason |
D.it had stayed long enough with the plane |
根据课文内容,回答下列问题How many years does the sport of basketball have a history of?
_________________________________________________ Where can basketball be played?
_________________________________________________ Can you say something about the aim of basketball?
_________________________________________________Is playing basketball dangerous? Why?
_________________________________________________ What is the text mainly about?
______________________________________________
根据课文内容,判断下列句子的正(T)误(F) Basketball was invented in 1861.
Dr Naismith created the basketball game which was played indoors at first.
Dr Naismith divided all his classmates into two teams to play his new game.
Dr Naismith used the backboard to help the players put the ball into the basket.
Till now, there haven’t been any Chinese basketball players in NBA.
根据课文内容,完成下列表格,每空词数不限
Information about basketball |
In China, basketball (1)______________ by many, for fun and exercise. |
Basketball was invented by James Naismith who was a (2)______________. |
The first basketball game in history was played on Dec. 21st, (3)______________. |
In 1936 in Berlin, basketball game became an (4)______________. |
Now basketball has become a more (5)______________ sport for people to watch worldwide. |