Researchers in the United States have developed the first wirelessly controlled device that can supply a drug directly into the body. A small chip is implanted (植入) under the skin. It contains the medicine, which it releases at preset times. The developers say the device could improve the lives of millions of people who take medicine for long-term illnesses. A company called Microchips began developing the device about fifteen years ago. Last month, the company released the results of its first successful tests in humans. The tests took place in Denmark with seven women with osteoporosis（骨质疏松症）.
Osteoporosis causes bones to become weak and break easily. The disorder is common among older people especially women. Many patients have to give themselves daily injection（注射）of medicine. One type of treatment requires injections for two years. The patients stop taking the medicine because of the pain and stress of the injections. As a result, only twenty-five percent of the patients will go through the entire twenty-four months of treatment.
The microchip is a few centimeters long. It has small sections and each section holds a single dose（单次剂量）of medicine. The device has to be programmed with the times to release the drug. Doctors will be able to reprogram the device from a computer or even a cell phone.
For osteoporosis, the physician will program the device, and the device has the ability to release a dose at a given time, every single day. For other diseases, where the physician may want to change the dosing schedule, they will have the ability to wirelessly reprogram that dosing schedule.
The seven women in the study were ages of sixty-five to seventy. The researchers say the implants were just as effective as daily injections. And they say the medicine amounts were more exact than patients often give themselves.The best title for the passage should be ______.
| A．A New Company Called Microchips |
| B．A New Way to Take Medicine Every Day |
| C．Good News for Women with Osteoporosis |
| D．Taking Medicine, with Microchip under Skin |
What does the underlined word “released” in paragraph 1 mean?
| A．Announced. | B．Planned. | C．Got rid of. | D．Caught hold of. |
We can learn from Paragraph 2 that ______.
| A．older people especially men easily develop steoporosis |
| B．bones’ becoming weak and breaking easily causes steoporosis |
| C．a quarter of the patients will go through the entire two years of treatment |
| D．pain and stress of the injections lead all patients to stop taking medicine |
What advantages does the microchip have?
a. effective implants
b. less exact medicine amounts
c. purposely—changed dosing schedule
d. only one centimeter long and having small sections
e. improving the lives of millions of people
| A．a, b, c | B．c, d, e | C．a, c, e | D．b, c, d |
In which column of a newspaper could we find this passage?
| A．Arts. | B．Jobs. | C．Sports. | D．Medicine. |
Have you ever thought about why malls, restaurants, and even theaters have music? Well, to understand this, you simply just look back at how you felt when you heard music in these places. Music is known to improve the mood of people. Often music helps us pay attention to what we are doing. Music helps patients feel good and helps them recover faster and better.
Depression（沮丧) is a state of mind that most of us experience at some point of time. There are some periods in our life when everything seems difficult. It seems that everything is getting worse and we have no control over our life. Studies have shown that music can be an important mood lifter in such situations. Music also plays a great role in making us feel less nervous or worried. Anxiety(焦虑) can often cause loss of sleep and other illnesses.
Music is often known as an international language. We may not know the language another person is speaking, but most of us respond to music in the same way. Music can often be the best way to connect with someone.
Music is one of the best ways to improve your moods, but this can depend largely on the kind of music you listen to. While happy music can certainly make you feel better, sad music can further lower your spirits. Listening to classical music can often make you feel a lot more powerful, while soft music can be the perfect way to relax at the end of a long way. If you want to use music to change the way how you are feeling, you need to understand the role of it, learn to recognize the kind of music that lifts your mood and helps you feel better. Once you realize the kind of music you can use, you can use it to change the way you feel. The right kind of music can be the perfect way to help us feel happier.The passage is mainly about __________.
| A．what meanings music has |
| B．how we control our moods |
| C．how music affects our moods |
| D．what kind of music we listen to |
According to the passage, playing music in restaurants is to __________.
| A．welcome the customers |
| B．make customers feel good |
| C．make customers dance |
| D．make customers feel powerful |
From the passage, we can know that __________.
| A．most of us suffer depression all the time |
| B．most of us respond to music in different ways |
| C．music can be a good way to connect with others |
| D．any kind of music will help us improve our moods |
According to the passage, which kind of music can relax ourselves from a long day’s work?
| A．Soft music. | B．Classical music. |
| C．Sad music. | D．Rock music. |
Very soon the Rabbit noticed Alice, as she went hunting about, and called out to her, “What are you doing out here? Run home this moment, and fetch me a pair of gloves and a fan! Quick, now!”
Alice was so much frightened that she ran off at once in the direction it pointed to. She saw a little house, on the door of which was a plate with the name “W. RABBIT”. She went in and hurried upstairs.
By this time she had found her way into a tidy little room with a table in the window, and on it a fan and two or three pairs of tiny white kid gloves: she took up the fan and a pair of the gloves, and was just going to leave the room, when her eye fell upon a little bottle that stood near the looking-glass. There was no label(标签) this time with the words’ DRINK ME,’ but she opened it and put it to her lips(嘴唇).”I know something interesting is sure to happen,” she said to herself. Before she had drunk half the bottle, she found her head touching the ceiling. She went on growing and very soon had to get down on her knees on the floor. Still she went on growing, and as a last resource, she put one arm out of the window, and one foot up the chimney(烟囱), and said to herself, “Now I can do no more, whatever happens. What will happen to me?”
Luckily for Alice, she grew no longer: still it was very uncomfortable, and as there seemed to be no sort of chance of her ever getting out of the room again, no wonder she felt unhappy.According to the passage, we can know that Alice __________.
| A．felt comfortable when she grew no longer |
| B．was afraid when the Rabbit called out to her |
| C．knew what would happen to her if she continued to grow |
| D．saw a label “DRINK ME” on the bottle and drank half of it |
Alice grew so big because she __________.
| A．had special magical power |
| B．wore the Rabbit’s gloves. |
| C．drank something in the bottle |
| D．wanted to frighten the Rabbit |
Which of the following could best replace the underlined word “resource” in Paragraph 3?
| A．way | B．dream | C．ending | D．loss |
The passage may come from a(an) __________.
| A．science book | B．wildlife magazine |
| C．guide book | D．English novel |
Come with us to the “Garden of England” and enjoy the best sight that the County of Kent can offer us.
We will drive to the home of the Church of England—Canterbury, the county town of Kent, and enjoy a tour of the ancient Cathedral and its walled city.
We’ll travel on through some of the country roads of Kent only in mini tourist coaches(长途汽车) and arrive in Dover at the coast just 32 miles across the sea from France and mainland Europe. We can enjoy the wonderful view of White Cliffs and Dover Castle before returning to the most beautiful castle（城堡）in England—Leeds Castle.
The Leeds Castle is surrounded by a lake with its history dating back as far as the Doomsday Book. We can explore its inside part and grounds before we return to London whenever we like.
Prices: Adult—£55.00; Under16—£ 50.00; A 10% off for a family
Time: Saturdays & Sundays
Tour includes:
Return mini coach travel
Services of an experienced Tour Manager
Tour of Canterbury Cathedral
Scenic drive through Kent
Visit to the White Cliffs of Dover
Entrance to Leeds Castle
On all tours we will pick you up between 7:25 am and 7:45 am at YOUR chosen London Zone 1 location, so we can beat the crowds and the traffic and be early on the open road.
Visit our website 24 hours a day at www. andersontours. co. uk. Click on the tour and the date you want, and then follow the easy on-line booking directions.
Call Anderson Tours direct at 020 7436 9304 (Monday-Friday, 8:00 a.m.-18:00 p.m.) with your credit card(信用卡) information.
Or you can book through our network of special agents(代理商) throughout London.
What can we learn from the passage?
| A．Tourists can enjoy all of the best sights in England |
| B．Leeds Castle is the oldest and most beautiful castle in England |
| C．The country roads of Kent can’t be reached by large tourist coaches |
| D．Tourists can be picked up and sent to wherever they choose in England |
The Greens, together with a 10-year-old son, need to pay __________ for the tour.
| A．£ 115 | B．£144 | C．£160 | D．£155 |
We can call to book the tour __________.
| A．at 8:00 a.m., Sunday | B．at 19:00, Friday |
| C．at 13:00, Saturday | D．at 17:00, Wednesday |
What’s the writer’s purpose in writing the passage?
| A．To attract more tourists to join them. |
| B．To introduce some culture in England. |
| C．To show tourists more beautiful sights. |
| D．To ask more tourists to ride their mini coaches. |
I ran into a local store today to pick up a few things. With an important meeting to attend, I was in a hurry , so I didn’t take a cart (手推车) on my way inside. As I walked between the shelves in the store, I passed by a young couple and their baby. I continued going through the store, picked up a few items I needed and ended up standing behind this couple in the checkout line.
While waiting, I noticed that the young father was holding his money tightly and nervously. The young mother was carrying a baby in her arms and asked the cashier (收银员) for a job application.
When the total was rung up, they had to pick items out of their cart because they didn’t have enough money. But all their items were basic necessities(必需品) that they needed most. It just broke my heart to watch the couple try to think about what they could do without. However, they were able to whittle down their items and paid the bill with the money that they had.
After they left, I quietly asked the cashier to add those items to mine. The cashier rang everything up, and then got me a shopping cart. We put in their items and I hurried over to their car. “This is for you,” I told them.
The young father just looked at me with such appreciation and thanked me. I will never forget the expression in his eyes. As I was getting into my car, they drove over. The young mother said, “Miss, thank you so much.”
Tears welled up in my eyes---as they are again now, while I write this. “You are so welcome. Pay it forward some day,” I replied.The underlined phrase “whittle down” in Paragraph 3 probably means “__________”.
| A．add to | B．break down | C．pay for | D．cut down |
The author felt __________ to watch the couple taking some items out.
| A．angry | B．sad | C．excited | D．interested |
It can be inferred from the passage that _________.
| A．the young mother didn’t have a job then |
| B．the young father felt so sorry to accept help |
| C．the cashier treated the young couple impolitely |
| D．the young couple bought something unnecessary |
The author’s main purpose in sharing the story is to tell us __________.
| A．what a great plan she made |
| B．to take a cart while shopping |
| C．to help those who are in need |
| D．how to pick out basic necessities |
Too many people put off things that could bring them joy just because they haven’t thought about them, don’t have them on their schedules or are too stubborn to leave from their regular daily things.
One day I thought about all those women on the Titanic who refused sweet foods at dinner that fateful（命中注定的）night to cut out fatty foods. From then on, I’ve tried to be a little more changeable.
I cannot count the times I called my sister and said, “How about going to lunch in half an hour?” She would stammer (结巴地说),“I can’t , I have clothes to wash. My hair is dirty. I wish I had known yesterday. I had a late breakfast. It looks like rain.” She died a few years ago. We never did have lunch together.
We live on promises we make to ourselves when all the conditions are perfect. We’ll go back and visit the grandparents when we get our baby, Stevie, toilet-trained. We’ll enjoy when we replace the living room carpet. We’ll go on a second honeymoon when we get two more kids out of college.
Life has a way accelerating as we get older. The days get shorter, and the list of promises to ourselves gets longer. One morning, we wake up, and all we have to show for our lives is a long list of “I’m going to”, “I plan on” and “Someday, when things settle down a bit”.
I love ice cream. But my lips had not touched ice cream in 10 years. The other day I stopped the car and bought an ice cream. If my car had hit an iceberg on the way home, I would have died happy.
Now, go have a nice day. Do something you want to. If you were going to die soon and had only one phone call you could make, who would you say? And why are you waiting?The author mentioned（提到）the women on the Titanic to ________.
| A．prove that cutting out fatty foods is difficult |
| B．tell people to enjoy themselves sometimes |
| C．encourage people to stick to regular daily things |
| D．tell us the importance of refusing unhealthy foods like sweet foods |
What’s the author’s feeling in Paragraph3?
| A．Angry. | B．Happy. | C．Humorous. | D．Regretful. |
The underlined word “accelerating” in Paragraph 5 probably means “________”.
| A．moving more quickly |
| B．going slower |
| C．becoming more difficult |
| D．getting more disappointing |
In the author’s opinion, which of the following is the most likely to bring people true happiness?
| A．Getting an ice cream every day. |
| B．Knowing what one wants completely. |
| C．Visiting loved ones as long as one has time. |
| D．Putting off the things that could bring us joy. |