News1HuangHeshan,aboyfromXingh-优题课

People often said Thomas Edison was the greatest genius(天才) of his age. There are only a few men in all of history, who have changed the lives of other men as much as the inventor of the first useful electric light. But Edison could never be pleased only because someone said he was a genius. “There is no such a thing as genius,” Edison said. He thought what people called genius was mostly hard work.
But Edison was a thinker as well as a worker. From his earliest days as a child he wondered about the secrets of nature. He tried to understand them, and then he tried to learn what he could usefully do with them.
Edison enjoyed thinking. He knew that most people would do almost anything instead of the difficult work of thinking, especially if they do not think very often. But he knew, too, that thinking could give men enjoyment and pleasure.
Edison could not understand why anyone could not be interested in life. As he loved to think, he also loved to work. On the day he became 75 years old, someone asked him what idea he had about life. “Work,” he answered, “Discovering the secrets of nature and using them to make men happier.” He said he had enough inventions in his mind to give him another 100 years of work.
What is genius according to Thomas Edison?

A．Hard thinking.	B．Hard work.
C．Useful ideas.	D．Useful inventions.

How did Edison always deal with the secrets of nature after exploring them?

A．To write down what he had learned.

B．To carry out a new experiment.

C．To make them useful in life.

D．To share them with others.

What does the last sentence in the passage mean?

A．Edison was born to be a great inventor.

B．Edison was able to live another 100 years.

C．Edison was ready to make his 100th invention.

D．Life was too short for Edison to work for human beings.

More and more people think it necessary to study in an English-speaking country and it didn’t take long at all for me to decide to come and study in UK.
I have been used to school life since I came here two months ago, and I am starting to enjoy most of my time in here. School starts at 9 o’clock every morning, and every Monday, Wednesday and Friday we have long days, in which we have 9 lessons and school finishes at 4 o’clock. Every Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday we have short days, in which we have only 6 lessons and finish at 1 o’clock. After lessons, we have 2 hours of activity time, when you can choose from a number of activities, including many sports, such as rugby(英式橄榄球) , football, basketball and tennis.
As a boarder(寄宿者), the quality of food is something I consider very important, and Merchiston has not let me down. The school kitchens are run by a professional company, and the quality of food is excellent, and they are always trying to make the diet healthy. One of the obvious advantages of being a boarder is that we can have breakfast in the school, which means we don’t have to pull ourselves out of bed as early as the day pupils!
How many lessons do the students have every week in this school?

A．15

B．45

C．27

D．18

The passage mainly tells us about __________________.

A．the writer’s school life in the UK as a boarder

B．the writer’s opinion of the school life in the UK

C．the differences in school life between China and the UK

D．the boarder life in a British middle school

Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined phrase “ let me down” in the passage?

A．made me blue	B．cheered me up
C．encouraged me	D．made me surprised

任务型阅读注意：每空一词。(本大题共5分，每小题1分)
Have you ever been so worried about something that you have a headache or even can’t sleep at night? Then you cannot pay enough attention during a test or in your study. If so, then you know that is stress. You are worried too much about something. The bad feeling in your mind can make you angry, sad, or scared, and can even give you a stomachache or a headache.
However, some kind of stress is good. Excitement might happen when you are called to give a speech at school. You feel nervous but excited. This kind of stress can help you to get things well done. And you may do a better job in your test if the stress pushes you to prepare more beforehand.
On the other hand, bad stress can last long if you are unable to come over your problems. You may not feel well, if your parents are having a quarrel, if a family member is badly ill, if you’re doing poorly at school, or if anything else makes you unhappy. That kind of stress isn’t going to help you. And it can actually let you do worse in your daily life. The best way to fight the stress is to have a balanced life. Make sure you get enough sleep and eat properly. Have some regular exercise. You should take some time for fun. Get advice from your parents, teachers and friends. Soon after that, you’ll probably get away with your stress.

Title face the stress:
Meaning of stress	Stress is a feeling if you _______too much about something that you can not solve
Possible influence	You may feel_______ in your mind and body.
Different kinds	Good stress	·You might feel excited when you speak in public. ·You will do the job well. ·It makes you ______ more before doing an important job.
Bad stress	Stress can last long if you are unable to come over your problems. It can actually let you do _________ in your daily life.
How to keep stress away	Keep a ____ life in mind. They are sleep, exercise, food, time for fun and talk with others.

Mike Myers is a teacher at Chauncey Rose High School in Terre Haute, Indiana. Last year, he taught his students about the world’s rain forests. They learned that rain forests are important because the plants and animals of the rain forest give us food, wood, and medicine.
Destruction of the world’s rain forests is a serious problem. Unluckily, rain forests are disappearing at a rate of 80 acres per minute! As part of a class project, Myers’ students bought three acres of rain forest in Central America. They paid $25 per acre. The students hope that the land they bought will be protected and not destroyed. The students became so interested in rain forests that they decided to get a closer look at a real rain forest.
So last June, Myers and four of his students took a boat ride down a river. They saw alligators and crocodiles. In the middle of the week, a guide took Myers and his students into the rain forest. “The monkeys were not happy that we were in their forest. They broke small branches off the trees and threw them at us,” one of the students said, “It was a great learning experience for all of us,” said Myers.
Each student chose something specific about Costa Rica to study involving the plants, animals, food, and culture. During the last few days the group had time to do fun activities. They went whitewater rafting and horseback riding, and visited Costa Rica’s active volcano.
Myers hopes to make the trip every year with a different group of kids.
How much did Myers’ students pay for the rain forest they bought?

A．$25

B．$75

C．$80

D．$2000

What did Myers and his students do at the beginning of the trip?

A．They went into the rain forest.

B．They bought acres of rain forest.

C．They took a boat ride down a river.

D．They visited Costa Rica’s active volcano.

The word “Destruction” in paragraph 2 probably means “the process of being ______.”

A．destroyed	B．developed
C．described	D．discovered.

When the monkeys saw Myers and his students, they _________.

A．felt excited	B．felt angry
C．jumped off the trees	D．left the rain forest

The passage mainly shows that Myers and his students ________.

A．did something to protect rain forest

B．wanted to buy the rain forest in Costa Rica

C．were interested in the culture of Costa Rica

D．went to the rain forest for various fun activities

There are many colours in nature. But do you know that a colour has weight? I think you’ll say “no”. But I am afraid you are wrong. If you don’t believe, you may do a small experiment(实验).
First, put two objects with the same weight into two boxes. Then cover the boxes. Wrap(包裹) one box with a red piece of paper, the other with a white piece of paper. Now hold the boxes with your hand one by one. It is certain that you will think the red one is a little heavier.
Why does it happen? A scientist found that different colours have different weight in a man’s mind. So he did many tests and at last he got the result. That is to say, every colour has its own weight in our mind. The heaviest colour is red, then blue, green, orange, yellow and white. The scientists told us that colours also have smell. Can you smell the colour? Of course not. Then why did the scientists say so? That is because every colour represents a kind of light wave(光波)------ a certain wavelength(波长). It reaches our brain(大脑) through organs(感觉器官)
According to this discovery, scientists say that people accept the colour they like, and refuse the colour they hate. So your body and mind will be healthy by using the colours you like. Or you’ll be nervous or even get ill. If you stay in a room with red windows, wallpapers and furniture(家具) for two hours, you’ll feel you have been there for four hours. But if the room is blue, you’ll feel you have been there for only one hour. Another example, if a person walks out of a red room and into a blue room, his temperature will fall. That means our body temperature will change when we see different colours.
Which is the lightest colour in a man’s mind?

A．Red

B．Blue

C．Green

D．White

Which of the following is NOT true?

A．Different colours have different weights in a man’s mind.

B．The colour “blue” is the second heaviest colour in a man’s mind.

C．People can’t smell the colours.

D．The colour you don’t like will keep you healthy.

What will happen when you get into a cool coloured room from a warm coloured room?

A．You will feel excited.

B．You will be happy and contened.

C．Your temperature will fall.

D．You will be nervous.

According to the passage, how long will you feel if you stay in a red room for an hour?

A．Two hours.	B．Fours hours
C．Six hours	D．Eight hours.

A．throw the rubbish	B．find some waste bags
C．plant more trees	D．help keep the environment clean

A．cleaned the park	B．signed their names on the flags
C．ran about 4.7 kilometers	D．started to help disabled people

	News 1 Huang Heshan, a boy from Xinghua, has moved many people all over the country. Thanks to Huang Heshan, Yang Kangshao can go to school every day. Yang is disabled, but Huang Heshan carries him to school on his back. It’s eight years since he started to do that. They help each other. At school, Yang helps Huang with his study, too. Huang says that he feels happy when he can do something to help disabled people.
	News 2 In Jinan, Xiaoqing River is a good place for families to have fun. There are many green trees and the air is fresh. People can have different activities along the river. However, we can also find the waste bags and other rubbish everywhere. How can we get such bad environment? Now we are supposed to keep the park clean if we want to have a nice field trip.
	News 3 On March 25, more than four thousand people started to run along Quancheng Park. All the runners ran about 4.7 kilometers. They took part in the activity to lead a healthy life and show the spirit of the people in our city. After running, many runners signed their names on the flags. They called on all the people, old and young, to exercise more.