读写任务 (共1小题，满分25分)阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
Drunk driving, a major concern currently, is not a funny thing, which has killed many people and ruined the lives of many others. At present, traffic accidents become "the world's first harm".
Two months ago, after drinking a lot of alcohol, my friend's uncle drove the car home. He was heavily drunk, but he still drove home by himself. On the road near his home, an old lady was going across the road, but his uncle didn't notice her and he was still moving on under the influence of alcohol. And the old lady didn't see his uncle, either. In the end, the lady died. Later, a blood test showed the alcohol in every 100 cc of his uncle's blood had reached 175.7 mg, indicating he was seriously drunk.
Had it not been for his uncle's drunkenness, the terrible accident would not have happened. If the lady hadn't died, she would live a happy life with her daughters and sons. And his uncle's home was also destroyed by his uncle. Therefore, two families were destroyed.
I wish more people could realize the seriousness of drunk driving and obey the traffic regulations faithfully. Always remember: refuse to drink and drive, and give a safe world to you and me!
【写作内容】
1. 以约30词概括上文的主要内容；
2. 用约120个词结合“醉驾”就交通安全进行讨论，内容包括：
（1）造成交通事故的主要原因；
（2）通过具体事例说明交通事故的危害；
（3）如何减少交通事故。
【写作要求】
1、作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。
2、作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
【评分标准】
概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，语篇连贯。
因为有毒食品致死的事例经常见诸报端，现在请你以“Let’s all go out for food safety”为标题根据下表提示完成一篇短文。
| 话题 |
食品安全已经引起极大关注 |
| 原因 |
厂商唯利是图，生产伪劣垃圾食品 |
| 滥用农药和添加剂 |
|
| 认真对待食品安全 |
厂商：既关注利润，也关注质量 |
| 监督员：严控安全标准，严罚不良厂商 |
|
| 消费者：尽量选择绿色食品 |
注意：①避免直译，要求层次清楚，内容连贯。
②字数120字左右。
参考词汇：
添加剂：addictive严厉：severely
监督员：supervisor消费者：consumer
阅读下面的短文，然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
There are all kinds of stress in our daily lives such as stress from work, stress from study and stress from examinations. How to manage stress is thus a very important problem that we have to deal with properly. I think stress itself doesn’t exist. It’s only because we consider things to be bad and regard all of them as our own fault and won’t forgive ourselves. As we all know, there is nothing you can do without error. So it’s impossible to expect everything to be perfect. If we have done our best, although not successfully, there is nothing to regret. And we don’t need to blame ourselves continuously. In fact we have done a quite good job. Then we will feel the stress less. We will stay healthy and do well in the future. Eventually we will be successful.
[写作内容]
1．概括短文内容要点，该部分的字数大约30词左右；
2．就“如何化解心理压力”这个主题发表你的看法，至少包括以下的内容要点，该部分的字数大约120词左右。
a）简述你生活学习中遇到过造成较大心理压力的困难；
b）你是如何化解心理压力的；
c）谈谈你对化解心理压力的体会。
[写作要求]
你可以参照阅读材料的篇章结构、有关内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。
[评分标准]
概括准确、语言规范、内容合适、篇章连贯。
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基础写作（共1 小题；满分15分）（请将该部分答案写在答题纸上）
[写作内容]
现在许多中小学学生都带手机上学。假如你是李东，请给你的弟弟通过email写一封信，建议他不要带手机上学。内容包括：
1.带手机上学的现象很普遍；
2.有些学生不能正确使用手机，结果影响休息和学习；
3.作为中学生，平时不宜和外面的“朋友”联系；
4.希望弟弟能从别人的教训中学到一点东西，正确处理学习和生活之间的关系。
[写作要求]
1．必须使用5个句子介绍全部所给内容。
2．将5个句子组成连贯的短文。
假如你是李华，你和你的外籍老师Mrs. Brown约好明天下午要一起讨论你英语学习中遇到的问题，但是你不能赴约，请你给Mrs. Brown写一封道歉信。内容包括：
1. 对她表示歉意;
2. 说明原因：你的医生打电话给你，通知你明天下午去医院谈体检结果;
3. 你想与Mrs. Brown 另约时间在本周六。
要求：可适当增减内容，词数100左右（不包括已写好的部分）
Dear Mrs Brown,
I am terribly sorry to tell you that…
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根据素质教育的要求，学校开设了选修课，成立了各种社团组织。请根据下列要点，给校报写一篇文章，讨论这些措施对学生成长的益处。
一、选修课满足学生兴趣的需要，拓展了学生的知识面，是学生课堂知识的巩固和补充。
二、社团活动为培养学生的组织能力和社交能力提供了平台，有利于中学生更好地熟悉和融入社会。
三、参加学修课活动不可人选我也选，应根据自己的兴趣和爱好。参加社团活动应以不影响日常学习为主。
要求：1. 表达准确，语言连贯；
2. 词数：120—150词左右（开头已经给出，不计入总数）。
参考词汇：选修课 selective courses
It is good that the schools have opened selective courses for the students, whose interests will be met and knowledge expanded.